2023年6月四級（A卷）聽力答案解析
四級聽力
11. C) He cannot get access to the assigned book.由對話可知，該男士認為令他煩惱的是無論是在圖書館還是在書店他都找不到那本書，由此得出答案。get access to指 獲得，走近，接近，能夠利用某物 。
12. A) She will drive the man to the supermarket.由文中女士說她不喜歡別人開她的車以及 why dont we go together?可得知女士將開車與男士一同去超市。
13. C) Tidy up the place.由文中 I guess its pretty obvious what youll be doing most of today可知，很顯然她想讓他打掃房間。：http://www.exam8.com/
14. A) The talks can be held any day except this Friday.本題考查one day is as good as the next的意思，該短語指的是任何一天都行。因此男士的意思是除了本周五，其它任何一天都可以。
15. A) He understands the womans feelings.文中男士認為， Id feel that way too if I were you.， 如果我是你的話我也會那樣(感到很生氣)。 因此她贊同女士的想法，表示理解女士的感受。
16. D) She has to invite David to the party.從文中女士的話可得知，女士的母親執意要David去參加圣誕party，因此她不得不請David.
17. C) Many students find Prof. Johnsons lectures boring.由男士的話可得知，很多同學如果課前沒喝咖啡的話，幾乎很難保持清醒狀態，忍不住犯困，也就是說學生們都覺得Prof. Johnson的課很無聊。
18. D) Assemble a computer.本文中主要是考assemble的意思，如果同學知道assemble意為 組裝，裝配 ，便不難得出答案。put a computer together指 組裝電腦 。
19. B) It requires him to work long hours.男士開頭便說I have to work very long hours，因此選B.
20. D) It demands physical endurance and patience.女士問及工作哪個部分會比較難時，男士回答道他需要一直站著，同時在他們忙的時候，別人會變得易怒，也就是說這份工作需要體力和耐心。
21. D) In a hotel.由文中 I wrote to about six hotels and one of them gave me my first job可得出答案。
22. B) Paying attention to every detail.由男士的回答 Attention to detail可得知，B選項恰好與attention to detail同義。：http://www.exam8.com/
23. A) The pocket money British children get.原題為 What is the table of figures about? 意思是：這個表格是關于什么的?根據第一句話Now youve seen this table of figures about the pocket money children in Britain get? 我們可以知道這個表格是關于英國孩子的零花錢情況的。
24. C) It often rises higher than inflation.原題為What do we learn from the conversation about British childrens pocket money? 意思是：從對話中我們可以了解到有關英國孩子零花錢的哪些信息?原文中女性說話人說Why do you think the rise in pocket money is often higher than inflation? 意思是：你覺得為什么零花錢通常要比通貨膨脹漲的更高呢?據此我們可以判斷英國孩子的零花錢比通貨膨脹漲的更高，答案應選C.
25. B) Pay for small personal things.原題為Supposing the man had children, what would he expect them to do with their pocket money? 對話中男性說話人說 out of that, they have to buy some small personal things, but I wouldnt expect them to save to buy their own socks, for example.意思是 我希望他們用零花錢去買一些小的個人物品，但我不希望他們把錢存起來去買他們自己的短襪等 。據此我們可以判斷答案選B.
26 A) District managers該題比較簡單，文章開頭說到Alex期盼著與district managers的會議，因此正確答案為A項。
27 D) The important part played by district managers文章中提到在會議結束時，Alex打算以the conversation about the importance of the district managers to the company plans來結束會議，可見他打算強調district managers在公司計劃中所起的重要作用。因此D項正確。
28 B) Fifty percent of them were female此題比較簡單，文章中后面說道Half of our managers are women， 而參加會議的基本上都是那些district managers，由此可判斷，會議的聽眾有一半是女性，所以此題選B項。
29 B) He was not gender sensitive文章最后一句說這些女性district managers聽到Alex總用he來指代district managers感到surprised和distressed(痛苦的，苦惱的)，由此可見Alex失敗的原因是由于他對于涉及到性別的用詞不夠敏感所造成的。：http://www.exam8.com/
30 C) Ask to see the manager politely but firmly此題比較簡單，原文中提到在餐館遇到上錯菜時，應該make a polite but firm request to see the manage,和C項所說完全一致。
31 D) You cant tell how the person on the line is reacting此題相對簡單，答案基本上是原句，So you cant tell how the person on the line is reacting.
32 D) Stick to the point此題屬于原文再現，原文最后建議寫投訴信時，應當be business-like and stick to the point，即圍繞自己的要點來說，而不要說些無關緊要的廢話，因此應該選D項。
33. B) Architect從原文Before Barbara had children, she worked as an architect for the government, designing government housing可以得知。
34. A) Do some volunteer work.從原文If Barbara feels the need to do socially important work, he thinks that she should do volunteer work one or two days a week.可以得知。
35. C) A baby-sitter is no replacement for a mother.從原文Tom does not think a baby-sitter can replace a mother可以得知。
四級聽力
11. C) He cannot get access to the assigned book.由對話可知，該男士認為令他煩惱的是無論是在圖書館還是在書店他都找不到那本書，由此得出答案。get access to指 獲得，走近，接近，能夠利用某物 。
12. A) She will drive the man to the supermarket.由文中女士說她不喜歡別人開她的車以及 why dont we go together?可得知女士將開車與男士一同去超市。
13. C) Tidy up the place.由文中 I guess its pretty obvious what youll be doing most of today可知，很顯然她想讓他打掃房間。：http://www.exam8.com/
14. A) The talks can be held any day except this Friday.本題考查one day is as good as the next的意思，該短語指的是任何一天都行。因此男士的意思是除了本周五，其它任何一天都可以。
15. A) He understands the womans feelings.文中男士認為， Id feel that way too if I were you.， 如果我是你的話我也會那樣(感到很生氣)。 因此她贊同女士的想法，表示理解女士的感受。
16. D) She has to invite David to the party.從文中女士的話可得知，女士的母親執意要David去參加圣誕party，因此她不得不請David.
17. C) Many students find Prof. Johnsons lectures boring.由男士的話可得知，很多同學如果課前沒喝咖啡的話，幾乎很難保持清醒狀態，忍不住犯困，也就是說學生們都覺得Prof. Johnson的課很無聊。
18. D) Assemble a computer.本文中主要是考assemble的意思，如果同學知道assemble意為 組裝，裝配 ，便不難得出答案。put a computer together指 組裝電腦 。
19. B) It requires him to work long hours.男士開頭便說I have to work very long hours，因此選B.
20. D) It demands physical endurance and patience.女士問及工作哪個部分會比較難時，男士回答道他需要一直站著，同時在他們忙的時候，別人會變得易怒，也就是說這份工作需要體力和耐心。
21. D) In a hotel.由文中 I wrote to about six hotels and one of them gave me my first job可得出答案。
22. B) Paying attention to every detail.由男士的回答 Attention to detail可得知，B選項恰好與attention to detail同義。：http://www.exam8.com/
23. A) The pocket money British children get.原題為 What is the table of figures about? 意思是：這個表格是關于什么的?根據第一句話Now youve seen this table of figures about the pocket money children in Britain get? 我們可以知道這個表格是關于英國孩子的零花錢情況的。
24. C) It often rises higher than inflation.原題為What do we learn from the conversation about British childrens pocket money? 意思是：從對話中我們可以了解到有關英國孩子零花錢的哪些信息?原文中女性說話人說Why do you think the rise in pocket money is often higher than inflation? 意思是：你覺得為什么零花錢通常要比通貨膨脹漲的更高呢?據此我們可以判斷英國孩子的零花錢比通貨膨脹漲的更高，答案應選C.
25. B) Pay for small personal things.原題為Supposing the man had children, what would he expect them to do with their pocket money? 對話中男性說話人說 out of that, they have to buy some small personal things, but I wouldnt expect them to save to buy their own socks, for example.意思是 我希望他們用零花錢去買一些小的個人物品，但我不希望他們把錢存起來去買他們自己的短襪等 。據此我們可以判斷答案選B.
26 A) District managers該題比較簡單，文章開頭說到Alex期盼著與district managers的會議，因此正確答案為A項。
27 D) The important part played by district managers文章中提到在會議結束時，Alex打算以the conversation about the importance of the district managers to the company plans來結束會議，可見他打算強調district managers在公司計劃中所起的重要作用。因此D項正確。
28 B) Fifty percent of them were female此題比較簡單，文章中后面說道Half of our managers are women， 而參加會議的基本上都是那些district managers，由此可判斷，會議的聽眾有一半是女性，所以此題選B項。
29 B) He was not gender sensitive文章最后一句說這些女性district managers聽到Alex總用he來指代district managers感到surprised和distressed(痛苦的，苦惱的)，由此可見Alex失敗的原因是由于他對于涉及到性別的用詞不夠敏感所造成的。：http://www.exam8.com/
30 C) Ask to see the manager politely but firmly此題比較簡單，原文中提到在餐館遇到上錯菜時，應該make a polite but firm request to see the manage,和C項所說完全一致。
31 D) You cant tell how the person on the line is reacting此題相對簡單，答案基本上是原句，So you cant tell how the person on the line is reacting.
32 D) Stick to the point此題屬于原文再現，原文最后建議寫投訴信時，應當be business-like and stick to the point，即圍繞自己的要點來說，而不要說些無關緊要的廢話，因此應該選D項。
33. B) Architect從原文Before Barbara had children, she worked as an architect for the government, designing government housing可以得知。
34. A) Do some volunteer work.從原文If Barbara feels the need to do socially important work, he thinks that she should do volunteer work one or two days a week.可以得知。
35. C) A baby-sitter is no replacement for a mother.從原文Tom does not think a baby-sitter can replace a mother可以得知。
