六級考試的對話式聽力分析
1、問題類型
A節每組對話一般是在一男一女之間進行的一問一答。問題一般由先講話的人提出。題目均以問句形式出現,其中多數是特殊疑問句。這些問題涉及的內容大致歸納如下:
A、多用來問以下內容:
1)問是什么、要什么、討論什么、什么種類等,如:
What is the mans answer?
What does the woman want for lunch?
What are they talking about?
What kind of books does the man want to borrow?
2)問做什么,如:
What does the woman tell the man to do first?
What are the speakers doing now?
What will happen if John fails the exam?
3)問什么含義,如:
What does the man mean(imply)?
What does the womans answer suggest?
4)問從對話中能獲得什么信息或結論,如:
What can we learn from the conversation?
What can be concluded from this conversation?
5)問對某人或某事有什么看法,如:
What does the man think of Miss Brown?
What does the woman think of the plan?
B、A節中用提出的問題主要問對話可能是在什么場所發生的,即:
Where does this conversation most probably take place?
Where does this conversation most likely occur?
Where are the man and woman?
C、可能問以下幾個方面的情況:
1)問鐘點(可用替換),如:
Man(M): What time did yesterdays football match start?
Woman(W): It was supposed to start at a quarter to 7, but it was delayed an hour.
Question(Q): When did the game finally start?
2)問在哪個星期或星期幾(后者可用替換),如:
W: I thought to go to town now. I have some shopping to do.
M: Dont spend too much, I wont get paid until next week.
Q: When will he be paid?
3)問日期,如:
When will the winter vacation begin?
D、用提問的問題可以問原因,也可以問目的,如:
Why is the man late?
Why did the man repair the car by himself?
E、可能問對話者某一方的身份、對話人之間的關系或對話中涉及到的其他人的情況,如:
W: May I help you ,Sir?
M: I hope so. Its my watch. I brought it in to be repaired, but Ive lost the Receipt.
Q: Who is the man?
F、主要針對以下內容提問:
1)問做某事的方式、方法或使用的交通工具,如:
How did the teacher usually begin his class?
How does the man usually go to work?
2)問對某事的感受如何,如:
How does the man feel about the movie?
How do you like the film?
G、問多少,屬于涉及數字的題,可能有以下幾種形式:
How many persons ?
How many dozens of does want?
How much does ?
How old is ?
How long does it take to ?
A節的問句根據疑問詞劃分,大致可以歸為以上七類。A節中偶爾也有個別一般疑問句。但也可能出現其它類型的問句,(如以Whom,Whose,Which提問),或針對以上未歸納的內容進行提問。
1、問題類型
A節每組對話一般是在一男一女之間進行的一問一答。問題一般由先講話的人提出。題目均以問句形式出現,其中多數是特殊疑問句。這些問題涉及的內容大致歸納如下:
A、多用來問以下內容:
1)問是什么、要什么、討論什么、什么種類等,如:
What is the mans answer?
What does the woman want for lunch?
What are they talking about?
What kind of books does the man want to borrow?
2)問做什么,如:
What does the woman tell the man to do first?
What are the speakers doing now?
What will happen if John fails the exam?
3)問什么含義,如:
What does the man mean(imply)?
What does the womans answer suggest?
4)問從對話中能獲得什么信息或結論,如:
What can we learn from the conversation?
What can be concluded from this conversation?
5)問對某人或某事有什么看法,如:
What does the man think of Miss Brown?
What does the woman think of the plan?
B、A節中用提出的問題主要問對話可能是在什么場所發生的,即:
Where does this conversation most probably take place?
Where does this conversation most likely occur?
Where are the man and woman?
C、可能問以下幾個方面的情況:
1)問鐘點(可用替換),如:
Man(M): What time did yesterdays football match start?
Woman(W): It was supposed to start at a quarter to 7, but it was delayed an hour.
Question(Q): When did the game finally start?
2)問在哪個星期或星期幾(后者可用替換),如:
W: I thought to go to town now. I have some shopping to do.
M: Dont spend too much, I wont get paid until next week.
Q: When will he be paid?
3)問日期,如:
When will the winter vacation begin?
D、用提問的問題可以問原因,也可以問目的,如:
Why is the man late?
Why did the man repair the car by himself?
E、可能問對話者某一方的身份、對話人之間的關系或對話中涉及到的其他人的情況,如:
W: May I help you ,Sir?
M: I hope so. Its my watch. I brought it in to be repaired, but Ive lost the Receipt.
Q: Who is the man?
F、主要針對以下內容提問:
1)問做某事的方式、方法或使用的交通工具,如:
How did the teacher usually begin his class?
How does the man usually go to work?
2)問對某事的感受如何,如:
How does the man feel about the movie?
How do you like the film?
G、問多少,屬于涉及數字的題,可能有以下幾種形式:
How many persons ?
How many dozens of does want?
How much does ?
How old is ?
How long does it take to ?
A節的問句根據疑問詞劃分,大致可以歸為以上七類。A節中偶爾也有個別一般疑問句。但也可能出現其它類型的問句,(如以Whom,Whose,Which提問),或針對以上未歸納的內容進行提問。
