10天搞定大學英語四級核心詞匯：day10
Day 10 練習
1. oblige A v. To lay out; spend; To use up; consume
2. tend B adj. Of the greatest possible size or significance; maximum; Being last in a
series, process, or progression; Fundamental; elemental; n. The greatest
extreme; the maximum
3. ultimate C vt. To make suitable to or fit for a specific use or situation.
4. abundant D vi. To have a tendency; To be disposed or inclined; To move or extend in a
certain direction
5. adopt E v. To force or drive out; To force to leave; deprive of membership
6. adapt F v. To constrain by physical, legal, social, or moral means; To make
indebted or grateful
7. excess G v. To take into ones family through legal means and raise as ones own
child; To take and follow by choice or
assent
8. expel H v. To increase the size, volume, quantity, or scope of; enlarge; To open
up or out; spread out
9. expend I n. The state of exceeding what is normal or sufficient
10. expand J adj. Occurring in or marked by abundance; plentiful
【Key】1. F 2. D 3. B 4. J 5. G 6. C 7. I 8. E 9. A 10. H
1. private A vt. To set apart or cut off from others.
2. invade B adj. not being burdened by trouble, worry, or care; happy and carefree; be of
optimism; confident; cocksure
3. acknowledge C adj. Left to choice; not compulsory or automatic
4. calculate D v. To transgress; violate; To violate a rule or law
5. optimistic E vt. To ascertain by computation; reckon
6. optional F vt. To obtrude or force on another or others.
7. impose G v. To intervene or intrude in the affairs of others; meddle; To come
between so as to be a hindrance or an obstacle
8. offend H v. To admit the existence, reality, or truth of; To report the receipt of;
To express thanks or gratitude for
9. interfere I adj. Of or confined to the individual; personal
10. isolate J v. To enter by force in order to conquer or pillage; To encroach or
intrude on; violate
【Key】1. I 2. J 3. H 4. E 5. B 6. C 7. F 8. D 9. G 10. A
1. issue A vi. To stick fast by or as if by suction or glue; To carry out a plan, a
scheme, or an operation without deviation
2. adequate B vt. To take captive, as by force or craft; seize
3. adhere C adj. Producing the desired results; efficacious; Having legal force;
effective or binding; Well grounded; just
4. capture D v. To make use of selfishly or unethically; To employ to the greatest
possible advantage
5. valid E adj. Uninterrupted in time, sequence, substance, or extent
6. consistent F adj. Reliable; steady; Being in agreement with itself; coherent and
uniform
7. continuous G vt. To ascertain the origin, nature, or definitive characteristics of
8. exploit H n. The essential point; crux:; A point or matter of discussion, debate,
or dispute; The act of circulating, distributing, or publishing by an
office or official group; A single copy of a periodical
9. identify I adj. Barely satisfactory or sufficient;Sufficient to satisfy a requirement
or meet a need
【Key】1. H 2. I 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. F 7. E 8. D 9. G練習二
1. It does not alter the fact that he was the man for the death of the little girl.
A. accounting B. guilty C. responsible D. obliged
2. This local newspaper doesnt pay much attention to affairs.
A. external B. extra C. outside D. surface
3. I dont mind the decision as long as it is not too late.
A. your delaying to make B. you delay to make
C. your delaying making D. you to delay making
4. What caused the Rome Empire to ?
A. lag B. fail C. decade D. decay
5. The president made a speech at the opening ceremony of the sports meeting, which
encouraged sportsmen greatly.
A. vigorous B. tedious C. flat D. harsh
6. The cause of the American Civil War was the bombardment of Fort Sumter.
A. ultimate B. senior C. simple D. outer
7. There is rainfall in this area.
A. abundant B. rare C. a lot D. much
8. The old couple decided to a boy and a girl though they had three childen of their own.
A. adapt B. bring C. receive D. adopt
9. The newcomers found it impossible to themselves to the climate sufficiently to make
permanent homes in the new country.
A. suit B. adapt C. regulate D. coordinate
10. The police set a to catch the thieves.
A. plan B. device C. trap D. trick
11. Although they plant trees in this area every year,the tops of some hills are still .
A. bare B. vacant C. blank D. hollow
12. It is quite necessary for a qualified teacher to have good manners and knowledge.
A. extensive B. expansive C. intensive D. expensive
13. The news came through channels.
A. private B. individual C. terminal D. personal
14. The scientists are able to accurately when the spaceship will reach the moon.
A. count B. guess C. calculate D. estimate
15. He is about his chances of winning a gold medal in the Olympics next year.
A. outstanding B. optimistic C. optional D. obvious
16. Country s affair should not be interfered by any other countries.
A. inner B. internal C. inside D. inward
17. They took measures to prevent poisonous gases from escaping.
A. fruitful B. beneficial C. valid D. effective
18. It is our policy that we will achieve unity through peaceful means.
A. continual B. consistent C. continuous D. considerate
19. Those queer animals, the dinosaurs, lived in ages.
A. far B. isolated C. distant D. remote
20. Its impossible to the man among so many people.
A. deceive B. identify C. proved D. testified
21. When people become unemployed, it is which is often worse than lack of wages.
A. poverty B. idleness C. inability D. laziness
22. Her arrival did little to the problem.
A. deal B. inspire C. prescribe D. resolve
【Key】
1. C 這改變不了他對女孩的死負有責任的事實。
2. A 這份地方報紙不太關注國外資訊。
3. C 只要不是太遲，我不介意推遲做決定。
4. D 是什么導致羅馬帝國的衰退?
5. A 校長在運動會的開幕式上做了充滿激情的演講大大鼓舞了運動員的士氣。
6. A 美國南北戰爭的最根本起因是對薩姆特堡的轟炸。
7. A 這一地區的降雨量很豐富。
8. D 那對老夫婦自己已經有了三個孩子，但還決定要收養一個男孩和一個女孩。
9. B 剛來的人發現自己無法適應這片新國土上的氣候，無法永久定居下來。
10. C 警方設下圈套捉拿竊賊。
11. A 盡管每年他們都種樹，但有些山頂還是光禿禿的。
12. A 一位稱職的教師必須行為端正，知識淵博。
13. A 消息是私下傳出來的。
14. C 科學家能夠正確地計算出太空船什么時候抵達月球。
15. B 他有信心在下明年的奧運會上取得金牌。
16. B 一個國家的內政不應受到其他國家的干預。
17. D 他們采取了有效措施防止有毒氣體泄漏。
18. B 通過和平手段達到統一是我們一貫的政策。
19. D 那些怪異的動物恐龍生活在遙遠的年代。
20. B 要從這么多人中識別出他是不可能的。
21. B 一個人失業時，無所事事比缺少工資更糟糕。
22. D 她的到來對解決問題幾乎沒有什么幫助。
Day 10 練習
1. oblige A v. To lay out; spend; To use up; consume
2. tend B adj. Of the greatest possible size or significance; maximum; Being last in a
series, process, or progression; Fundamental; elemental; n. The greatest
extreme; the maximum
3. ultimate C vt. To make suitable to or fit for a specific use or situation.
4. abundant D vi. To have a tendency; To be disposed or inclined; To move or extend in a
certain direction
5. adopt E v. To force or drive out; To force to leave; deprive of membership
6. adapt F v. To constrain by physical, legal, social, or moral means; To make
indebted or grateful
7. excess G v. To take into ones family through legal means and raise as ones own
child; To take and follow by choice or
assent
8. expel H v. To increase the size, volume, quantity, or scope of; enlarge; To open
up or out; spread out
9. expend I n. The state of exceeding what is normal or sufficient
10. expand J adj. Occurring in or marked by abundance; plentiful
【Key】1. F 2. D 3. B 4. J 5. G 6. C 7. I 8. E 9. A 10. H
1. private A vt. To set apart or cut off from others.
2. invade B adj. not being burdened by trouble, worry, or care; happy and carefree; be of
optimism; confident; cocksure
3. acknowledge C adj. Left to choice; not compulsory or automatic
4. calculate D v. To transgress; violate; To violate a rule or law
5. optimistic E vt. To ascertain by computation; reckon
6. optional F vt. To obtrude or force on another or others.
7. impose G v. To intervene or intrude in the affairs of others; meddle; To come
between so as to be a hindrance or an obstacle
8. offend H v. To admit the existence, reality, or truth of; To report the receipt of;
To express thanks or gratitude for
9. interfere I adj. Of or confined to the individual; personal
10. isolate J v. To enter by force in order to conquer or pillage; To encroach or
intrude on; violate
【Key】1. I 2. J 3. H 4. E 5. B 6. C 7. F 8. D 9. G 10. A
1. issue A vi. To stick fast by or as if by suction or glue; To carry out a plan, a
scheme, or an operation without deviation
2. adequate B vt. To take captive, as by force or craft; seize
3. adhere C adj. Producing the desired results; efficacious; Having legal force;
effective or binding; Well grounded; just
4. capture D v. To make use of selfishly or unethically; To employ to the greatest
possible advantage
5. valid E adj. Uninterrupted in time, sequence, substance, or extent
6. consistent F adj. Reliable; steady; Being in agreement with itself; coherent and
uniform
7. continuous G vt. To ascertain the origin, nature, or definitive characteristics of
8. exploit H n. The essential point; crux:; A point or matter of discussion, debate,
or dispute; The act of circulating, distributing, or publishing by an
office or official group; A single copy of a periodical
9. identify I adj. Barely satisfactory or sufficient;Sufficient to satisfy a requirement
or meet a need
【Key】1. H 2. I 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. F 7. E 8. D 9. G練習二
1. It does not alter the fact that he was the man for the death of the little girl.
A. accounting B. guilty C. responsible D. obliged
2. This local newspaper doesnt pay much attention to affairs.
A. external B. extra C. outside D. surface
3. I dont mind the decision as long as it is not too late.
A. your delaying to make B. you delay to make
C. your delaying making D. you to delay making
4. What caused the Rome Empire to ?
A. lag B. fail C. decade D. decay
5. The president made a speech at the opening ceremony of the sports meeting, which
encouraged sportsmen greatly.
A. vigorous B. tedious C. flat D. harsh
6. The cause of the American Civil War was the bombardment of Fort Sumter.
A. ultimate B. senior C. simple D. outer
7. There is rainfall in this area.
A. abundant B. rare C. a lot D. much
8. The old couple decided to a boy and a girl though they had three childen of their own.
A. adapt B. bring C. receive D. adopt
9. The newcomers found it impossible to themselves to the climate sufficiently to make
permanent homes in the new country.
A. suit B. adapt C. regulate D. coordinate
10. The police set a to catch the thieves.
A. plan B. device C. trap D. trick
11. Although they plant trees in this area every year,the tops of some hills are still .
A. bare B. vacant C. blank D. hollow
12. It is quite necessary for a qualified teacher to have good manners and knowledge.
A. extensive B. expansive C. intensive D. expensive
13. The news came through channels.
A. private B. individual C. terminal D. personal
14. The scientists are able to accurately when the spaceship will reach the moon.
A. count B. guess C. calculate D. estimate
15. He is about his chances of winning a gold medal in the Olympics next year.
A. outstanding B. optimistic C. optional D. obvious
16. Country s affair should not be interfered by any other countries.
A. inner B. internal C. inside D. inward
17. They took measures to prevent poisonous gases from escaping.
A. fruitful B. beneficial C. valid D. effective
18. It is our policy that we will achieve unity through peaceful means.
A. continual B. consistent C. continuous D. considerate
19. Those queer animals, the dinosaurs, lived in ages.
A. far B. isolated C. distant D. remote
20. Its impossible to the man among so many people.
A. deceive B. identify C. proved D. testified
21. When people become unemployed, it is which is often worse than lack of wages.
A. poverty B. idleness C. inability D. laziness
22. Her arrival did little to the problem.
A. deal B. inspire C. prescribe D. resolve
【Key】
1. C 這改變不了他對女孩的死負有責任的事實。
2. A 這份地方報紙不太關注國外資訊。
3. C 只要不是太遲，我不介意推遲做決定。
4. D 是什么導致羅馬帝國的衰退?
5. A 校長在運動會的開幕式上做了充滿激情的演講大大鼓舞了運動員的士氣。
6. A 美國南北戰爭的最根本起因是對薩姆特堡的轟炸。
7. A 這一地區的降雨量很豐富。
8. D 那對老夫婦自己已經有了三個孩子，但還決定要收養一個男孩和一個女孩。
9. B 剛來的人發現自己無法適應這片新國土上的氣候，無法永久定居下來。
10. C 警方設下圈套捉拿竊賊。
11. A 盡管每年他們都種樹，但有些山頂還是光禿禿的。
12. A 一位稱職的教師必須行為端正，知識淵博。
13. A 消息是私下傳出來的。
14. C 科學家能夠正確地計算出太空船什么時候抵達月球。
15. B 他有信心在下明年的奧運會上取得金牌。
16. B 一個國家的內政不應受到其他國家的干預。
17. D 他們采取了有效措施防止有毒氣體泄漏。
18. B 通過和平手段達到統一是我們一貫的政策。
19. D 那些怪異的動物恐龍生活在遙遠的年代。
20. B 要從這么多人中識別出他是不可能的。
21. B 一個人失業時，無所事事比缺少工資更糟糕。
22. D 她的到來對解決問題幾乎沒有什么幫助。
