英語單詞-中國特有詞匯
臺灣、香港、澳門保持原有的資本主義制度和生活方式長期不變 Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macao will retain the current capitalist system and way of life for a long time to come.
炭疽 anthrax
踢皮球 pass the buck
逃避銀行債務 evasion of repayment of bank loans
韜光養晦 hide ones capacities and bide ones time
討價還價 wheel and deal
統籌兼顧 make overall plans adn take all factors into consideration; overall planning and all-round consideration
同鄉會 an association of fellow provincials or townsmen
筒子樓 tube-shaped apartment
團隊精神 team spirit; esprit de corps
團結就是力量 Unity is strength.
退耕還林還草 grain for green
退耕還林還牧 convert the land for forestry and pasture
鴕鳥政策 ostrich policy; ostrichism
脫貧致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity
拖欠工資 arrears of wage
西部大開發 Western Development
西電東送 transmit the electricity from the western areas to East China; West-East electricity transmission project
西電東送 transmission of electricity from the western to the eastern region
洗禮 baptism
希望工程 Hope Project
《西廂記》 The Romance of West Chamber
《西行漫記》 Red Star over China
夕陽產業 sunset industry
西洋景 Peep Show
喜憂參半 mingled hope and fear
《西游記》 Pilgrimage to the West; Journey to the West
下放權力給 delegating the management of ... (to ...)
下崗職工 laid-off workers
下崗職工基本生活費 subsistence allowances for laid-off workers
下海 plunge into the commercial sea
現代 企業 制度 modern enterprise system; modern corporate system
先發制人戰略 pre-emptive strategy
縣級市 county-level city
先入為主 First impressions are firmly entrenched.
先下手為強 catch the ball before the bound
香港明天更好基金會 Better Hong Kong Foundation
香港特別行政區 Hong Kong Special Administrative Region(HKSAR)
向錢看 mammonism, put money above all
像熱鍋上的螞蟻 like an ant on a hot pan
鄉統籌,村提留 fees paid by farmers for overall township planning and village reserve
小而全 small and all-inclusive
小金庫 a private coffer
小康 a comfortable level of living; a better-off life; moderate prosperity
小康之家 well-off family; comfortably-off family
效率優先,兼顧公平 give priority to efficiency with due consideration to fairness
校訓 school motto
宵夜 a stoke of midnight
效益工資 achievements-related wages; wages based on benefits
邪教 heathendom
斜拉索橋 stayed-cable bridge
寫真集 photo album
信得過產品 trustworthy product
新的經濟增長點 new point for/ sources of economic growth
新干線 the Shinkansen, bullet train
新官上任三把火 a new broom sweeps clean
心理素質 psychological quality
信息高速公路 information superhighway
心想事成 May all your wish come true
新新人類 New Human Being；X Generation
形成全方位、多層次、寬領域的開放格局 form an all-directional, multi-layered and wide-ranging opening pattern
形而上學 metaphysics
性價比 cost performance
形式主義 formalism
形象小姐/先生 image representative of a product or a brand
虛開增值稅發票 write false value added tax invoices
許可證制度 license granting mechanisms
虛心使人進步,驕傲使人落后 Modesty helps one go forward, whereas conceit makes one lag behind.
懸而未決的問題 outstanding question
選美 beauty contest
學而優則仕 (a Confucian slogan for education) a good scholar can become an official; he who excels in study can follow an official career
學歷教育 education with record of formal schooling
學生減負 alleviate the burden on students
亞太經濟合作組織 APEC (Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation)
亞洲金融危機 financial crisis in Asia
嚴打措施 Strike-Hard drive
嚴打斗爭 Strike-Hard Operation, campaign to crack down relentlessly on criminal activities
沿海經濟開發區 open coastal economic area
言情小說 romantic fiction; sentimental novel
嚴以律己,寬以待人 be strict with oneself and lenient towards others
陽春（最經濟方式） no-frills
羊肉串小攤 barbecue stall
洋務運動 Westernization Movement
搖錢樹 cash cow
搖頭丸 dancing outreach
以產定人,減員增效 employ workers in accordance with production needs and increase efficiency while reducing the staff
一次性筷子 throwaway chopsticks
一次性用品 disposable goods
一刀切 cut it even at one stroke--make it rigidly uniform; impose uniformity in all cases; allow no flexibility
移動通訊 mobile communication
依法治國 manage state affairs according to law; run state affairs according to law
以法治國，以德治國 to govern the country with law and moral
一帆風順 Wishing you every success
一方有難,八方支援 When disaster struck, help came from all sides.
一個中心,兩個基本點 one central task, two basic points
以公有制為主體，多種經濟成分共同發展 the pattern with the public sector remaining dominant and diverse sectors of the economy developing side by side
一國兩制 One country, two systems
義和團運動 Boxer Uprising
以經濟 建設 為中心 focusing on the central task of economic construction
一攬子(計劃) one-package (plan)
一切向錢看 money-oriented
以權謀私 abuse of power for personal gains
以人為本 people oriented; people foremost
臺灣、香港、澳門保持原有的資本主義制度和生活方式長期不變 Taiwan, Hong Kong and Macao will retain the current capitalist system and way of life for a long time to come.
炭疽 anthrax
踢皮球 pass the buck
逃避銀行債務 evasion of repayment of bank loans
韜光養晦 hide ones capacities and bide ones time
討價還價 wheel and deal
統籌兼顧 make overall plans adn take all factors into consideration; overall planning and all-round consideration
同鄉會 an association of fellow provincials or townsmen
筒子樓 tube-shaped apartment
團隊精神 team spirit; esprit de corps
團結就是力量 Unity is strength.
退耕還林還草 grain for green
退耕還林還牧 convert the land for forestry and pasture
鴕鳥政策 ostrich policy; ostrichism
脫貧致富 cast (shake, throw) off poverty and set out on a road to prosperity
拖欠工資 arrears of wage
西部大開發 Western Development
西電東送 transmit the electricity from the western areas to East China; West-East electricity transmission project
西電東送 transmission of electricity from the western to the eastern region
洗禮 baptism
希望工程 Hope Project
《西廂記》 The Romance of West Chamber
《西行漫記》 Red Star over China
夕陽產業 sunset industry
西洋景 Peep Show
喜憂參半 mingled hope and fear
《西游記》 Pilgrimage to the West; Journey to the West
下放權力給 delegating the management of ... (to ...)
下崗職工 laid-off workers
下崗職工基本生活費 subsistence allowances for laid-off workers
下海 plunge into the commercial sea
現代 企業 制度 modern enterprise system; modern corporate system
先發制人戰略 pre-emptive strategy
縣級市 county-level city
先入為主 First impressions are firmly entrenched.
先下手為強 catch the ball before the bound
香港明天更好基金會 Better Hong Kong Foundation
香港特別行政區 Hong Kong Special Administrative Region(HKSAR)
向錢看 mammonism, put money above all
像熱鍋上的螞蟻 like an ant on a hot pan
鄉統籌,村提留 fees paid by farmers for overall township planning and village reserve
小而全 small and all-inclusive
小金庫 a private coffer
小康 a comfortable level of living; a better-off life; moderate prosperity
小康之家 well-off family; comfortably-off family
效率優先,兼顧公平 give priority to efficiency with due consideration to fairness
校訓 school motto
宵夜 a stoke of midnight
效益工資 achievements-related wages; wages based on benefits
邪教 heathendom
斜拉索橋 stayed-cable bridge
寫真集 photo album
信得過產品 trustworthy product
新的經濟增長點 new point for/ sources of economic growth
新干線 the Shinkansen, bullet train
新官上任三把火 a new broom sweeps clean
心理素質 psychological quality
信息高速公路 information superhighway
心想事成 May all your wish come true
新新人類 New Human Being；X Generation
形成全方位、多層次、寬領域的開放格局 form an all-directional, multi-layered and wide-ranging opening pattern
形而上學 metaphysics
性價比 cost performance
形式主義 formalism
形象小姐/先生 image representative of a product or a brand
虛開增值稅發票 write false value added tax invoices
許可證制度 license granting mechanisms
虛心使人進步,驕傲使人落后 Modesty helps one go forward, whereas conceit makes one lag behind.
懸而未決的問題 outstanding question
選美 beauty contest
學而優則仕 (a Confucian slogan for education) a good scholar can become an official; he who excels in study can follow an official career
學歷教育 education with record of formal schooling
學生減負 alleviate the burden on students
亞太經濟合作組織 APEC (Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation)
亞洲金融危機 financial crisis in Asia
嚴打措施 Strike-Hard drive
嚴打斗爭 Strike-Hard Operation, campaign to crack down relentlessly on criminal activities
沿海經濟開發區 open coastal economic area
言情小說 romantic fiction; sentimental novel
嚴以律己,寬以待人 be strict with oneself and lenient towards others
陽春（最經濟方式） no-frills
羊肉串小攤 barbecue stall
洋務運動 Westernization Movement
搖錢樹 cash cow
搖頭丸 dancing outreach
以產定人,減員增效 employ workers in accordance with production needs and increase efficiency while reducing the staff
一次性筷子 throwaway chopsticks
一次性用品 disposable goods
一刀切 cut it even at one stroke--make it rigidly uniform; impose uniformity in all cases; allow no flexibility
移動通訊 mobile communication
依法治國 manage state affairs according to law; run state affairs according to law
以法治國，以德治國 to govern the country with law and moral
一帆風順 Wishing you every success
一方有難,八方支援 When disaster struck, help came from all sides.
一個中心,兩個基本點 one central task, two basic points
以公有制為主體，多種經濟成分共同發展 the pattern with the public sector remaining dominant and diverse sectors of the economy developing side by side
一國兩制 One country, two systems
義和團運動 Boxer Uprising
以經濟 建設 為中心 focusing on the central task of economic construction
一攬子(計劃) one-package (plan)
一切向錢看 money-oriented
以權謀私 abuse of power for personal gains
以人為本 people oriented; people foremost
