2024高考英語一輪復習活頁練習：5-5 Word版含解析（人教版）

　　Unit 5　First aid

　　Ⅰ.單項填空

　　Life is tough in the city.In order to escape their ________，some people drink alcohol.

　　A．character

　　B．evidence

　　C．pressure

　　D temper

　　解析　答案　C

　　2．As she________ the newspaper，Granny ________ asleep.

　　A．read; was falling

　　B．was reading; fell

　　C．was reading; was falling

　　D．read; fell

　　解析　答案　B

　　3．It is fashionable to drive a car，but to drive a car is not nearly as difficult as it is imagined on condition that you ________ the specialized rules.

　　A．give up

　　B．stick to

　　C．insist on

　　D．connect to

　　解析　答案　B

　　4．Be careful when you cross this very busy street.If not，you may get________over by a car.

　　A．to run

　　B．run C. to be run

　　D．running

　　解析　答案　B

　　5．He felt rather ________ as he was the only person who wore sportswear at the dinner party.

　　A．in place

　　B．in the wayC．by the way

　　D．out of place

　　解析　答案　D

　　6．It________the twins who helped the old man several days ago.

　　A．was

　　B．a(chǎn)re

　　C．were

　　D．had been

　　解析　強調句。強調主語“the twins”，系動詞的單復數(shù)形式和it保持一致。

　　答案　A

　　7．I couldn't speak any French，but a nice man________and told me where to go.

　　A．helped

　　B．a(chǎn)idedC．came to my aid

　　D．a(chǎn)ll the above

　　解析　come to one's aid來幫某人的忙，為固定搭配；A和B的后面應加賓語me。

　　答案　C

　　8．After everyone________，the meeting began.

　　A．instead of them

　　B．took their place

　　C．took my place

　　D．in their place

　　解析　“就座”應用take one's place結構，everyone相應的形容詞性物主代詞their，故選B項。

　　答案　B

　　9．—Have you fed the cat?

　　—No，but________.

　　A．I'm

　　B．I am

　　C．I'm just going

　　D．I'm just going to

　　解析　省略句。to代替不定式以避免重復。

　　答案　D

　　10．She thought it was worthwhile for her to teach in the small village to make a________to the life of the children there.

　　A．difference

　　B．sense

　　C．study

　　D．discovery

　　解析　考查名詞辨析。此處用make a difference表示“有影響；起作用；有關系”。

　　答案　A11．China has made a________to do all it can to help the tsunami-hit regions of Asia.

　　A．devotion

　　B．commitmentC．a(chǎn)llowance

　　D．combination

　　解析　考查名詞辨析。make a commitment作出承諾。

　　答案　B

　　12．—Look！What's the matter with the man?

　　—He must be knocked for he is________from a wound in his head.

　　A．burning

　　B．bleeding

　　C．choking

　　D．a(chǎn)ching

　　解析　此處的bleeding表示“流血”，后接介詞from，表示“從……流出血來”。

　　答案　B

　　13．They apologized to my friend for the________，but explained that a person who had used the same name as his was responsible for a number of recent robberies.

　　A．treament

　　B．manner

　　C．inconvenience

　　D．behaviour

　　解析　treatment意為“治療”，manner意為“方法，方式”，inconvenience意為“不便”，behaviour意為“舉止，行為”。

　　答案　C

　　14．Many people are still in________habit of writing silly things in________ public places.

　　A．the；the

　　B．/；/C．the；/

　　D．/；the

　　解析　該題考查冠詞。in the habit of是慣用法。public places是復數(shù)名詞短語，表示泛指概念，其前面不用the。

　　答案　C

　　15．________our advertised programme we will be showing a film tonight.

　　A．In place of

　　B．In terms ofC．In case of

　　D．In memory of

　　解析　句意：今晚我們將放映一部電影以替代廣告節(jié)目。in place of意為“替代”，符合句意。其他選項中，in terms of意為“從……角度”；in memory of意為“為了紀念……”，都可排除。

　　答案　A

　　Ⅱ.閱讀理解

　　Susie May Isaacs，my greatgrandmother, was

　　a

　　beautiful woman, both in person and in spirit. She

　　lived

　　through

　　two World Wars and the Great Depression. She was born in a boat in Western Oklahoma to a Cheyenne Indian father and white mother. During the eleven years I knew her. I received the gifts of witnessing determination, courage, love and perseverance. Ma lost her leg when she was 83 due to poor circulation and was told she would be in a wheelchair the rest of her life. The doctors were astonished when she left the hospital using a cane and had named her new wooden leg “Peggy”．

　　In 1982 Ma had a heart attack and was diagnosed with heart failure. During the weeks she was in ICU(監(jiān)護病房), the hospital did not allow children to visit. Ma became very upset and refused to eat until she was allowed to see her sixteen great-grandchildren.

　　We all had received bibles from her as babies which were filled with clippings(剪報) of jokes and stories. When we saw Ma, she gave us all $5. With the help of our parents we bought 16 new bibles for her to sign and fill with her clippings. None expected her to be able to sign them all before she passed away. But we all underestimated her courage and strength when she was released from her “death bed” to go home and began her task of love. During her last month she signed all the bibles and gave them to us filled with clippings and hand written poems.

　　Many years before Ma's death she had told her friends she would die on a Sunday so she could meet her Lord when he wasn't so busy. She had a massive heart attack on Thursday afternoon. She endured eight heart attacks between then and Sunday morning at six when she went on to meet her Lord.

　　I believe the few short years I was blessed with the company of that wonderful woman have helped me to be strong during the rough times and perseverance. The constant love, laughter and courage I saw that illuminated from Ma is what I remember most from a woman who met sufferings with a smile on her face and her head held high.

　　【語篇解讀】 文章主要講述了作者的老奶奶在同病魔抗爭中的樂觀向上、不屈不撓的精神。

　　1．What can we know about Susie May Isaacs according to the first passage?

　　A．She was injured in the leg when young.

　　B．She couldn't afford the doctor's bills.

　　C．She often suffered from heart attack.

　　D．She was strong and persevering.

　　解析　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“...the gifts of witnessing determination，courage，faith humility，love and perseverance.”以及下文所提到的內容判斷。

　　答案　D

　　2．What made the Susie May Isaacs in low spirit?

　　A．That she would be in a wheelchair the rest of her life.

　　B． That she was diagnosed with heart failure.

　　C．That children were not permitted to visit her.

　　D．That her old friend had died.

　　解析　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“the hospital did not allow children to visit”可知，醫(yī)院不讓孩子們去看她。

　　答案　C

　　3． What surprised the whole family was that Susie May Isaacs________before her

　　death.

　　A．had left the hospital using a cane

　　B．had finished signing all bibles

　　C．had given everyone each $5

　　D．had given her favorite bibles as gifts

　　解析　細節(jié)理解題。“None expected her to be able to sign them all before she passed away.”中的them指的就是the bibles。

　　答案　B

　　4．The fourth paragraph suggests that Susie May Isaacs________.

　　A．had foresight

　　B．had a big heart

　　C．believed in lord

　　D．died of heart attacks

　　解析　推理判斷題。“She endured eight heart attacks between then and Sunday morning at six when she went on to meet her Lord.”暗示了老人是死于心臟病。

　　答案　D

　　5．From the passage we can infer that Susie May Isaacs was________.

　　A．humorous

　　B．ridiculous

　　C．serious

　　D．stubborn

　　解析　推理判斷題。根據(jù)“she had told her friends she would die on a Sunday so she could meet her Lord when he wasn't so busy.”可知，老人很幽默。

　　答案　A

　　Ⅲ.寫作

　　有人認為高三的學習就是做試卷、對答案，對學生各方面能力的培養(yǎng)幾乎不起作用。請用具體事例談談你對此觀點的看法。詞數(shù)120～150。你的文章必須包括以下內容：

　　1．你的觀點；

　　2．具體事例。

　　With the College Entrance Examinations coming，more and more students in Senior Three_________________________________________________________

　　_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【參考范文】

　　With_the_College_Entrance_Examinations_coming，more_and_more_students_in_Senior_Three are occupied in doing test papers and checking answers，which is hardly good for students to develop their abilities of all aspects，some students say.

　　However，as far as I'm concerned，I do believe that it will still be of value to do many test papers and check answers for the Senior Three students.The reasons are as follows：

　　First，doing more test papers can help students to find where they are weak and where they are strong.By doing so，students can consolidate the knowledge that they should know for the examination.Second，checking answers with other students is a good method to help students to learn to be more careful.What's more，by checking answers with other students，they can share answers with each other，which will surely develop and increase the cooperative spirit among students.

　　All in all，doing test papers and checking answers will do benefit students.

　　Unit 5　First aid

　　Ⅰ.單項填空

　　Life is tough in the city.In order to escape their ________，some people drink alcohol.

　　A．character

　　B．evidence

　　C．pressure

　　D temper

　　解析　答案　C

　　2．As she________ the newspaper，Granny ________ asleep.

　　A．read; was falling

　　B．was reading; fell

　　C．was reading; was falling

　　D．read; fell

　　解析　答案　B

　　3．It is fashionable to drive a car，but to drive a car is not nearly as difficult as it is imagined on condition that you ________ the specialized rules.

　　A．give up

　　B．stick to

　　C．insist on

　　D．connect to

　　解析　答案　B

　　4．Be careful when you cross this very busy street.If not，you may get________over by a car.

　　A．to run

　　B．run C. to be run

　　D．running

　　解析　答案　B

　　5．He felt rather ________ as he was the only person who wore sportswear at the dinner party.

　　A．in place

　　B．in the wayC．by the way

　　D．out of place

　　解析　答案　D

　　6．It________the twins who helped the old man several days ago.

　　A．was

　　B．a(chǎn)re

　　C．were

　　D．had been

　　解析　強調句。強調主語“the twins”，系動詞的單復數(shù)形式和it保持一致。

　　答案　A

　　7．I couldn't speak any French，but a nice man________and told me where to go.

　　A．helped

　　B．a(chǎn)idedC．came to my aid

　　D．a(chǎn)ll the above

　　解析　come to one's aid來幫某人的忙，為固定搭配；A和B的后面應加賓語me。

　　答案　C

　　8．After everyone________，the meeting began.

　　A．instead of them

　　B．took their place

　　C．took my place

　　D．in their place

　　解析　“就座”應用take one's place結構，everyone相應的形容詞性物主代詞their，故選B項。

　　答案　B

　　9．—Have you fed the cat?

　　—No，but________.

　　A．I'm

　　B．I am

　　C．I'm just going

　　D．I'm just going to

　　解析　省略句。to代替不定式以避免重復。

　　答案　D

　　10．She thought it was worthwhile for her to teach in the small village to make a________to the life of the children there.

　　A．difference

　　B．sense

　　C．study

　　D．discovery

　　解析　考查名詞辨析。此處用make a difference表示“有影響；起作用；有關系”。

　　答案　A11．China has made a________to do all it can to help the tsunami-hit regions of Asia.

　　A．devotion

　　B．commitmentC．a(chǎn)llowance

　　D．combination

　　解析　考查名詞辨析。make a commitment作出承諾。

　　答案　B

　　12．—Look！What's the matter with the man?

　　—He must be knocked for he is________from a wound in his head.

　　A．burning

　　B．bleeding

　　C．choking

　　D．a(chǎn)ching

　　解析　此處的bleeding表示“流血”，后接介詞from，表示“從……流出血來”。

　　答案　B

　　13．They apologized to my friend for the________，but explained that a person who had used the same name as his was responsible for a number of recent robberies.

　　A．treament

　　B．manner

　　C．inconvenience

　　D．behaviour

　　解析　treatment意為“治療”，manner意為“方法，方式”，inconvenience意為“不便”，behaviour意為“舉止，行為”。

　　答案　C

　　14．Many people are still in________habit of writing silly things in________ public places.

　　A．the；the

　　B．/；/C．the；/

　　D．/；the

　　解析　該題考查冠詞。in the habit of是慣用法。public places是復數(shù)名詞短語，表示泛指概念，其前面不用the。

　　答案　C

　　15．________our advertised programme we will be showing a film tonight.

　　A．In place of

　　B．In terms ofC．In case of

　　D．In memory of

　　解析　句意：今晚我們將放映一部電影以替代廣告節(jié)目。in place of意為“替代”，符合句意。其他選項中，in terms of意為“從……角度”；in memory of意為“為了紀念……”，都可排除。

　　答案　A

　　Ⅱ.閱讀理解

　　Susie May Isaacs，my greatgrandmother, was

　　a

　　beautiful woman, both in person and in spirit. She

　　lived

　　through

　　two World Wars and the Great Depression. She was born in a boat in Western Oklahoma to a Cheyenne Indian father and white mother. During the eleven years I knew her. I received the gifts of witnessing determination, courage, love and perseverance. Ma lost her leg when she was 83 due to poor circulation and was told she would be in a wheelchair the rest of her life. The doctors were astonished when she left the hospital using a cane and had named her new wooden leg “Peggy”．

　　In 1982 Ma had a heart attack and was diagnosed with heart failure. During the weeks she was in ICU(監(jiān)護病房), the hospital did not allow children to visit. Ma became very upset and refused to eat until she was allowed to see her sixteen great-grandchildren.

　　We all had received bibles from her as babies which were filled with clippings(剪報) of jokes and stories. When we saw Ma, she gave us all $5. With the help of our parents we bought 16 new bibles for her to sign and fill with her clippings. None expected her to be able to sign them all before she passed away. But we all underestimated her courage and strength when she was released from her “death bed” to go home and began her task of love. During her last month she signed all the bibles and gave them to us filled with clippings and hand written poems.

　　Many years before Ma's death she had told her friends she would die on a Sunday so she could meet her Lord when he wasn't so busy. She had a massive heart attack on Thursday afternoon. She endured eight heart attacks between then and Sunday morning at six when she went on to meet her Lord.

　　I believe the few short years I was blessed with the company of that wonderful woman have helped me to be strong during the rough times and perseverance. The constant love, laughter and courage I saw that illuminated from Ma is what I remember most from a woman who met sufferings with a smile on her face and her head held high.

　　【語篇解讀】 文章主要講述了作者的老奶奶在同病魔抗爭中的樂觀向上、不屈不撓的精神。

　　1．What can we know about Susie May Isaacs according to the first passage?

　　A．She was injured in the leg when young.

　　B．She couldn't afford the doctor's bills.

　　C．She often suffered from heart attack.

　　D．She was strong and persevering.

　　解析　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的“...the gifts of witnessing determination，courage，faith humility，love and perseverance.”以及下文所提到的內容判斷。

　　答案　D

　　2．What made the Susie May Isaacs in low spirit?

　　A．That she would be in a wheelchair the rest of her life.

　　B． That she was diagnosed with heart failure.

　　C．That children were not permitted to visit her.

　　D．That her old friend had died.

　　解析　細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“the hospital did not allow children to visit”可知，醫(yī)院不讓孩子們去看她。

　　答案　C

　　3． What surprised the whole family was that Susie May Isaacs________before her

　　death.

　　A．had left the hospital using a cane

　　B．had finished signing all bibles

　　C．had given everyone each $5

　　D．had given her favorite bibles as gifts

　　解析　細節(jié)理解題。“None expected her to be able to sign them all before she passed away.”中的them指的就是the bibles。

　　答案　B

　　4．The fourth paragraph suggests that Susie May Isaacs________.

　　A．had foresight

　　B．had a big heart

　　C．believed in lord

　　D．died of heart attacks

　　解析　推理判斷題。“She endured eight heart attacks between then and Sunday morning at six when she went on to meet her Lord.”暗示了老人是死于心臟病。

　　答案　D

　　5．From the passage we can infer that Susie May Isaacs was________.

　　A．humorous

　　B．ridiculous

　　C．serious

　　D．stubborn

　　解析　推理判斷題。根據(jù)“she had told her friends she would die on a Sunday so she could meet her Lord when he wasn't so busy.”可知，老人很幽默。

　　答案　A

　　Ⅲ.寫作

　　有人認為高三的學習就是做試卷、對答案，對學生各方面能力的培養(yǎng)幾乎不起作用。請用具體事例談談你對此觀點的看法。詞數(shù)120～150。你的文章必須包括以下內容：

　　1．你的觀點；

　　2．具體事例。

　　With the College Entrance Examinations coming，more and more students in Senior Three_________________________________________________________

　　_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【參考范文】

　　With_the_College_Entrance_Examinations_coming，more_and_more_students_in_Senior_Three are occupied in doing test papers and checking answers，which is hardly good for students to develop their abilities of all aspects，some students say.

　　However，as far as I'm concerned，I do believe that it will still be of value to do many test papers and check answers for the Senior Three students.The reasons are as follows：

　　First，doing more test papers can help students to find where they are weak and where they are strong.By doing so，students can consolidate the knowledge that they should know for the examination.Second，checking answers with other students is a good method to help students to learn to be more careful.What's more，by checking answers with other students，they can share answers with each other，which will surely develop and increase the cooperative spirit among students.

　　All in all，doing test papers and checking answers will do benefit students.