2024高考英語二輪單項選擇高效訓練（13）及答案

　　2024高考英語二輪單項選擇高效訓練（13）及答案

　　I. 單項選擇：（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）。

　　從A. B C D 四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項

　　1. I can’t remember

　　made the teacher give Mary the permission to leave the class earlier.

　　A .that it was what

　　B what it was that

　　C what was it that

　　D that was it what

　　2. This village appears

　　to mine ,but I am not

　　with it at all.

　　A similar; familiar

　　B similar; similar

　　C. familiar; similar

　　D familiar; familiar

　　3. We can’t get the machine to run. There must be

　　with it .

　　A something wrong serious

　　B something seriously wrong

　　C something serious wrong

　　D something wrong seriously

　　4. After the new technique was introduced, the factory produced

　　in 2004 as the year before.

　　A as many machines twice

　　B twice many as machine

　　C as twice many machines

　　D twice as many machines.

　　5. ---YangYang carried off the first winter Olympic

　　medal for China.

　　---Great! What

　　she won for our motherland!

　　A golden; honor

　　B. gold; honor

　　C. golden; honors

　　D. gold ; honorable

　　6. I love

　　in autumn when the weather was good and cool

　　A it

　　B one

　　C that

　　D this

　　7. Of all the subjects I like

　　history best because it gives us

　　useful knowledge of things in the past.

　　A the ,a

　　B / ; a

　　Ca ;the

　　D a; /

　　8. It is bad

　　for a man to smoke in public places where smoking is not allowed.

　　A behaviors

　　B manner

　　C manners

　　D movement

　　9. Don’t laugh at failure of

　　, because

　　enjoys being laughed at.

　　A others; nobody

　　B the others; everyone

　　C the others; anyone

　　D others; someone

　　10. You can use a large plastic bottle,

　　cut off, as a pot to grow flowers in.

　　A the top is

　　B with its top

　　C whose top

　　C the top of which

　　11. Your ability has never been in doubt---the question is

　　you are prepared to work hard.

　　A that

　　B whether

　　C if

　　D how

　　12. Zhang Hua is clever and works hard at his subjects.

　　A So is Li Ming

　　B So does Li Ming

　　C It was the same with Li Ming

　　D So it is with Li Ming

　　13. Important

　　his discovery was ,it was regarded as a matter of no account in his time.

　　A when

　　B until

　　C as

　　D although

　　14. I was so disappointed to find my car

　　.

　　A break up

　　B break into

　　C break out

　　D break down

　　15. ---- Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her?

　　---Yes, I gave it to her

　　I saw her.

　　A while

　　B the moment

　　C suddenly

　　D once

　　16. He is said

　　a new computer program recently ,but I don’t know he will finish it .

　　A design

　　B to be designed

　　C to have designed

　　D to have been designing

　　17. If we want to succeed we must _______what we do and who we are.

　　A believe in

　　B believe

　　C trust

　　D believe about

　　18. Whom would you rather ________the work?

　　A to have to do

　　B to have do

　　C have to do

　　D have do

　　19. When first_______ to the market, these products enjoyed great success.

　　A introducing

　　B introduced

　　C introduce

　　D being introduced

　　20. Every minute is made _________of __________ our lessons well.

　　A to use; study

　　B use; studying

　　C use ; to study

　　D used; study

　　參考答案

　　BABDB

　　ABCAB

　　BDCDB

　　DADBC

　　********************************************************結束

　　16．After the earthquake, many people had to be ______ in a stadium because most of their houses were badly damaged

　　A. put away

　　B. put out

　　C. put up

　　D. put off

　　【答案】C

　　【解析】

　　試題分析：考查詞組：A. put away收好，儲存B. put out撲滅，C. put up張貼，提供住宿，D. put off推遲，句意;地震后，很多人不得不住宿在體育館里，因為大多數房子被嚴重破壞。選C。

　　17．Hearing she failed again, the student ________ her face in her hands and cried.

　　A. bent

　　B. sheltered

　　C. buried

　　D. trapped

　　【答案】C

　　【解析】

　　試題分析：考查動詞辨析：A. bent彎曲，B. sheltered庇護C. buried埋頭，埋藏 D. trapped困住，句意：聽說她又失敗了，這個學生以手掩面哭了。選C。

　　18．This book gives a brief ________ of MoYan’s growth and details of his writing experiences.

　　A. outline

　　B. reference

　　C. article

　　D. outlook

　　【答案】A

　　【解析】

　　試題分析：考查名詞辨析：A. outline梗概，大綱，提綱B. referenceC. article 文章D. outlook前景；展望；gives a brief簡要說明

　　19．Ms Alice is considered a ________ lady by us, for she often helps the poor she met with.

　　A. selfish

　　B. hopeful

　　C. mean

　　D. generous

　　【答案】D

　　【解析】

　　試題分析：考查形容詞：A. selfish自私的，B. hopeful有希望的，C. mean吝嗇的D. generous大方的，句意：愛麗絲女士被認為是個大方的女子，因為她總是幫助遇到的窮人。選D。

　　20．I have no _____ that you will succeed, but I wonder whether you have really got everything ready.

　　A. doubt

　　B. wonder

　　C. chance

　　D. point

　　【答案】A

　　【解析】

　　試題分析：考查名詞：A. doubt懷疑B. wonder奇跡C. chance機會D. point重點，I have no doubt that..毫不懷疑…,句意：我毫不懷疑你會成功，但我想知道你是否真的準備好了。選A。

　　21．The police set out in search of other children who might ______ Guizhou’s dustbins after 5 deaths for warmth.

　　A. live

　　B. rescue

　　C. exist

　　D. survive

　　【答案】D

　　【解析】

　　試題分析：考查動詞;A. live生活B. rescue救援C. exist存在D. survive幸存，

　　22．—Have you heard of ________ death of Steven Jobs?

　　— Yes. It must be________ shock to Apple fans.

　　A. the; a

　　B. a; the

　　C. the; the

　　D. a; /

　　【答案】A

　　【解析】

　　試題分析：考查冠詞：第一空填the，特指喬布斯的死，第二空填a，shock可以做抽象名詞具體化，和不定冠詞連用，表示一件震驚的事。句意：你聽說喬布斯的死了嗎？ --是的，那對粉絲來說一定是令人震驚的事情。選A。

　　23．—Mary’s got crazy and has been sent to the mental hospital. Did you tell her boss about that?

　　—Yes, but I _______her husband first.

　　A. can have told

　　B. should have told

　　C. need have told

　　D. must have told

　　【答案】B

　　【解析】

　　試題分析：考查情態動詞+have done：A. can have told表示推測是can用于否定句和疑問句，B. should have told本應該告訴卻沒有， C. need have told本需要做卻沒做，D. must have told一定已經告訴了，句意：--瑪麗發瘋了被送到精神醫院了。你告訴老板了嗎？--是的，但我該先告訴她丈夫。選B。

　　24．The girl got nothing in ______ for her kindness, which made her very sad.

　　A. prize

　　B. award

　　C. reward　

　　D. medal

　　【答案】C

　　【解析】

　　試題分析：考查名詞辨析：A. prize獎品B. award獎勵 C. reward獎賞，回報in reward for 為---報答，D. medal獎牌，句意：女孩做好事卻沒有得到報答，這使她很難過。依據固定搭配，即可

　　25．—Ken, why do you look so tired?

　　—I _______ myself to the climate since I came here.

　　A. didn’t adapt

　　B. haven’t adapted

　　C. don’t adapt

　　D. hadn’t adapted

　　【答案】B

　　【解析】

　　試題分析：考查時態：這句話的時間狀語是since I came here，和現在完成時連用，句意:--肯，為什么看起來這么疲勞？--自從我到這兒就一直沒有適應這里的氣候。選B。

　　26．With all the audience ________, the speech began.

　　A. sat

　　B. seating

　　C. seated

　　D. having seated

　　【答案】C

　　【解析】

　　試題分析：考查with復合結構：with+賓語+賓語補足語，可以做原因狀語，the audience和seat是被動關系，句意：所有的觀眾都坐下來，演講開始了。選C。

　　27．No one can avoid ______ by advertising; it is everywhere.

　　A. being influenced

　　B. influenced

　　C. influencing

　　D. to be influenced

　　【答案】A

　　【解析】

　　試題分析：考查動名詞的被動：avoid后面接動名詞做賓語，No one和influence是被動關系，用動名詞的被動，句意：沒人能避免被廣告影響，它到處都是。選B。

　　28．My daughter, _________ all kinds of meat, would not like to eat any vegetable, which worries me a lot.

　　A. devoted to

　　B. addicted to

　　C. accustomed to

　　D. exposed to

　　【答案】B

　　【解析】

　　試題分析：考查詞義辨析：A.be devoted to致力于B.be addicted to有癮C.be accustomed to習慣D. be exposed to暴露，句意：我女兒對各種肉都上癮，不愿吃任何的蔬菜，這使我很擔心。

　　29．　

　　such heavy loss in the hurricane, the farmer didn’t expect to have a good harvest.

　　A. Suffered　

　　　B. Having suffered

　　C. Suffering

　　D. To suffer

　　【答案】B

　　【解析】

　　試題分析：考查非謂語動詞。此句用現在分詞的完成式 having suffered 做狀語表主動和完成的影響和結果。句意：在臺風中遭遇了這樣大的損失，這個農民沒有希望有好的收成。強調是先遭遇了損失才沒有預料不會有好收成。選B。

　　考點：：考查非謂語動詞

　　點評;非謂語動詞可做表語，定語，狀語，補語等，做狀語時，當動詞與主語構成主動關系的時候，使用現在分詞，當主語與動詞構成被動關系的時候，使用過去分詞。如果狀語的動作發生在謂語動詞之前，要用完成式。

　　30．I fell asleep while working on this paper _______ the computer on.

　　A. as

　　B. for

　　C. over

　　D. with

　　【答案】D

　　【解析】

　　試題分析：考查介詞：with the computer on電腦開著，做伴隨狀語，句意：我寫論文是時候睡著了，電腦開著。選D。

　　**********************************************************結束

　　2024高考英語二輪單項選擇高效訓練（13）及答案

　　I. 單項選擇：（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）。

　　從A. B C D 四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項

　　1. I can’t remember

　　made the teacher give Mary the permission to leave the class earlier.

　　A .that it was what

　　B what it was that

　　C what was it that

　　D that was it what

　　2. This village appears

　　to mine ,but I am not

　　with it at all.

　　A similar; familiar

　　B similar; similar

　　C. familiar; similar

　　D familiar; familiar

　　3. We can’t get the machine to run. There must be

　　with it .

　　A something wrong serious

　　B something seriously wrong

　　C something serious wrong

　　D something wrong seriously

　　4. After the new technique was introduced, the factory produced

　　in 2004 as the year before.

　　A as many machines twice

　　B twice many as machine

　　C as twice many machines

　　D twice as many machines.

　　5. ---YangYang carried off the first winter Olympic

　　medal for China.

　　---Great! What

　　she won for our motherland!

　　A golden; honor

　　B. gold; honor

　　C. golden; honors

　　D. gold ; honorable

　　6. I love

　　in autumn when the weather was good and cool

　　A it

　　B one

　　C that

　　D this

　　7. Of all the subjects I like

　　history best because it gives us

　　useful knowledge of things in the past.

　　A the ,a

　　B / ; a

　　Ca ;the

　　D a; /

　　8. It is bad

　　for a man to smoke in public places where smoking is not allowed.

　　A behaviors

　　B manner

　　C manners

　　D movement

　　9. Don’t laugh at failure of

　　, because

　　enjoys being laughed at.

　　A others; nobody

　　B the others; everyone

　　C the others; anyone

　　D others; someone

　　10. You can use a large plastic bottle,

　　cut off, as a pot to grow flowers in.

　　A the top is

　　B with its top

　　C whose top

　　C the top of which

　　11. Your ability has never been in doubt---the question is

　　you are prepared to work hard.

　　A that

　　B whether

　　C if

　　D how

　　12. Zhang Hua is clever and works hard at his subjects.

　　A So is Li Ming

　　B So does Li Ming

　　C It was the same with Li Ming

　　D So it is with Li Ming

　　13. Important

　　his discovery was ,it was regarded as a matter of no account in his time.

　　A when

　　B until

　　C as

　　D although

　　14. I was so disappointed to find my car

　　.

　　A break up

　　B break into

　　C break out

　　D break down

　　15. ---- Did you remember to give Mary the money you owed her?

　　---Yes, I gave it to her

　　I saw her.

　　A while

　　B the moment

　　C suddenly

　　D once

　　16. He is said

　　a new computer program recently ,but I don’t know he will finish it .

　　A design

　　B to be designed

　　C to have designed

　　D to have been designing

　　17. If we want to succeed we must _______what we do and who we are.

　　A believe in

　　B believe

　　C trust

　　D believe about

　　18. Whom would you rather ________the work?

　　A to have to do

　　B to have do

　　C have to do

　　D have do

　　19. When first_______ to the market, these products enjoyed great success.

　　A introducing

　　B introduced

　　C introduce

　　D being introduced

　　20. Every minute is made _________of __________ our lessons well.

　　A to use; study

　　B use; studying

　　C use ; to study

　　D used; study

　　參考答案

　　BABDB

　　ABCAB

　　BDCDB

　　DADBC

　　********************************************************結束

　　16．After the earthquake, many people had to be ______ in a stadium because most of their houses were badly damaged

　　A. put away

　　B. put out

　　C. put up

　　D. put off

　　【答案】C

　　【解析】

　　試題分析：考查詞組：A. put away收好，儲存B. put out撲滅，C. put up張貼，提供住宿，D. put off推遲，句意;地震后，很多人不得不住宿在體育館里，因為大多數房子被嚴重破壞。選C。

　　17．Hearing she failed again, the student ________ her face in her hands and cried.

　　A. bent

　　B. sheltered

　　C. buried

　　D. trapped

　　【答案】C

　　【解析】

　　試題分析：考查動詞辨析：A. bent彎曲，B. sheltered庇護C. buried埋頭，埋藏 D. trapped困住，句意：聽說她又失敗了，這個學生以手掩面哭了。選C。

　　18．This book gives a brief ________ of MoYan’s growth and details of his writing experiences.

　　A. outline

　　B. reference

　　C. article

　　D. outlook

　　【答案】A

　　【解析】

　　試題分析：考查名詞辨析：A. outline梗概，大綱，提綱B. referenceC. article 文章D. outlook前景；展望；gives a brief簡要說明

　　19．Ms Alice is considered a ________ lady by us, for she often helps the poor she met with.

　　A. selfish

　　B. hopeful

　　C. mean

　　D. generous

　　【答案】D

　　【解析】

　　試題分析：考查形容詞：A. selfish自私的，B. hopeful有希望的，C. mean吝嗇的D. generous大方的，句意：愛麗絲女士被認為是個大方的女子，因為她總是幫助遇到的窮人。選D。

　　20．I have no _____ that you will succeed, but I wonder whether you have really got everything ready.

　　A. doubt

　　B. wonder

　　C. chance

　　D. point

　　【答案】A

　　【解析】

　　試題分析：考查名詞：A. doubt懷疑B. wonder奇跡C. chance機會D. point重點，I have no doubt that..毫不懷疑…,句意：我毫不懷疑你會成功，但我想知道你是否真的準備好了。選A。

　　21．The police set out in search of other children who might ______ Guizhou’s dustbins after 5 deaths for warmth.

　　A. live

　　B. rescue

　　C. exist

　　D. survive

　　【答案】D

　　【解析】

　　試題分析：考查動詞;A. live生活B. rescue救援C. exist存在D. survive幸存，

　　22．—Have you heard of ________ death of Steven Jobs?

　　— Yes. It must be________ shock to Apple fans.

　　A. the; a

　　B. a; the

　　C. the; the

　　D. a; /

　　【答案】A

　　【解析】

　　試題分析：考查冠詞：第一空填the，特指喬布斯的死，第二空填a，shock可以做抽象名詞具體化，和不定冠詞連用，表示一件震驚的事。句意：你聽說喬布斯的死了嗎？ --是的，那對粉絲來說一定是令人震驚的事情。選A。

　　23．—Mary’s got crazy and has been sent to the mental hospital. Did you tell her boss about that?

　　—Yes, but I _______her husband first.

　　A. can have told

　　B. should have told

　　C. need have told

　　D. must have told

　　【答案】B

　　【解析】

　　試題分析：考查情態動詞+have done：A. can have told表示推測是can用于否定句和疑問句，B. should have told本應該告訴卻沒有， C. need have told本需要做卻沒做，D. must have told一定已經告訴了，句意：--瑪麗發瘋了被送到精神醫院了。你告訴老板了嗎？--是的，但我該先告訴她丈夫。選B。

　　24．The girl got nothing in ______ for her kindness, which made her very sad.

　　A. prize

　　B. award

　　C. reward　

　　D. medal

　　【答案】C

　　【解析】

　　試題分析：考查名詞辨析：A. prize獎品B. award獎勵 C. reward獎賞，回報in reward for 為---報答，D. medal獎牌，句意：女孩做好事卻沒有得到報答，這使她很難過。依據固定搭配，即可

　　25．—Ken, why do you look so tired?

　　—I _______ myself to the climate since I came here.

　　A. didn’t adapt

　　B. haven’t adapted

　　C. don’t adapt

　　D. hadn’t adapted

　　【答案】B

　　【解析】

　　試題分析：考查時態：這句話的時間狀語是since I came here，和現在完成時連用，句意:--肯，為什么看起來這么疲勞？--自從我到這兒就一直沒有適應這里的氣候。選B。

　　26．With all the audience ________, the speech began.

　　A. sat

　　B. seating

　　C. seated

　　D. having seated

　　【答案】C

　　【解析】

　　試題分析：考查with復合結構：with+賓語+賓語補足語，可以做原因狀語，the audience和seat是被動關系，句意：所有的觀眾都坐下來，演講開始了。選C。

　　27．No one can avoid ______ by advertising; it is everywhere.

　　A. being influenced

　　B. influenced

　　C. influencing

　　D. to be influenced

　　【答案】A

　　【解析】

　　試題分析：考查動名詞的被動：avoid后面接動名詞做賓語，No one和influence是被動關系，用動名詞的被動，句意：沒人能避免被廣告影響，它到處都是。選B。

　　28．My daughter, _________ all kinds of meat, would not like to eat any vegetable, which worries me a lot.

　　A. devoted to

　　B. addicted to

　　C. accustomed to

　　D. exposed to

　　【答案】B

　　【解析】

　　試題分析：考查詞義辨析：A.be devoted to致力于B.be addicted to有癮C.be accustomed to習慣D. be exposed to暴露，句意：我女兒對各種肉都上癮，不愿吃任何的蔬菜，這使我很擔心。

　　29．　

　　such heavy loss in the hurricane, the farmer didn’t expect to have a good harvest.

　　A. Suffered　

　　　B. Having suffered

　　C. Suffering

　　D. To suffer

　　【答案】B

　　【解析】

　　試題分析：考查非謂語動詞。此句用現在分詞的完成式 having suffered 做狀語表主動和完成的影響和結果。句意：在臺風中遭遇了這樣大的損失，這個農民沒有希望有好的收成。強調是先遭遇了損失才沒有預料不會有好收成。選B。

　　考點：：考查非謂語動詞

　　點評;非謂語動詞可做表語，定語，狀語，補語等，做狀語時，當動詞與主語構成主動關系的時候，使用現在分詞，當主語與動詞構成被動關系的時候，使用過去分詞。如果狀語的動作發生在謂語動詞之前，要用完成式。

　　30．I fell asleep while working on this paper _______ the computer on.

　　A. as

　　B. for

　　C. over

　　D. with

　　【答案】D

　　【解析】

　　試題分析：考查介詞：with the computer on電腦開著，做伴隨狀語，句意：我寫論文是時候睡著了，電腦開著。選D。

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