2024屆高考英語一輪復習基礎考點聚焦：Unit5 Nelson Mandela a modern hero跟蹤訓練夯實基礎新人教版必修1

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　　高考英語一輪復習第一部分基礎考點聚焦 Unit5 Nelson Mandela a modern hero跟蹤訓練夯實基礎新人教版必修1

　　Ⅰ.品句填詞)根據句意及漢語提示寫出所缺單詞。____________ (和平的) coexistence between East and West.答案：peaceful____________ (酬勞) for his hard work.答案：reward____________ (平等的) in the eyes of the law.答案：equal____________ (大方的)person答案：generous____________ (判刑)to three years in prison.答案：sentenced)在句中空白處填入適當的內容或括號內單詞的正確形式(不多于3個單詞)。____________ (legal) to read people’s private letters without permission.

　　答案：illegal____________ it was hard to make a choice，so he asked his parents for advice.

　　答案：where____________ (cruel) of the guards and my friends who had died.

　　答案：cruelty____________(see)a film in the cinema together as a family.

　　答案：have seen____________ (steal)．答案：being stolen選詞填空　用方框中短語的適當形式完成下列句子。；be sentenced to；lose heart；as a matter of fact；come to power；in trouble；out of work；turn to；blow up；be willing to____________lay down their lives for their country.

　　答案：are willing to____________，loss of sleep can make you look tired，and even cause you to put on weight.

　　答案：As a matter of fact____________ with the police，he earns an honest penny these days by driving a van.

　　答案：in trouble____________ life imprisonment.

　　答案：was sentenced to____________．答案：blew up____________his own business after he graduated from university.

　　答案：set up____________．答案：turn to8．After Hitler____________in Germany，Einstein was forced to go to America.

　　答案：came to power____________for three months，I am anxious to start my new job.

　　答案：out of workThey didn’t____________though they suffered so many failures.

　　答案：lose heart完成句子　運用所學詞匯或句型完成下列句子。leswoman to see if she ________ ________ ________ reduce the price.

　　答案：was willing to________ ________ ________ since the factory closed 3 years ago.

　　答案：out of work________ ________ ________ when the elevator stopped.

　　答案：were in trouble________ ________ ________ ________ ________，blocking，pushing，and bumping are just part of a tough game.

　　答案：As a matter of fact________ ________ ________ how much I loved them.

　　答did I realize

　　Ⅳ.詞語串練　根據漢語提示完成下列短文。1____I heard of Stephen Hawking，I was moved by his ____2____to the research.As for his daily life，he is ____3____．Only when he ____4____the computer is it possible for him to speak____5____，his contributions to the world ____6____．And

　　____7________8____his contributions to science.

　　我第一次聽說斯蒂芬·霍金時就被他的奉獻精神所感動。在日常生活中他處。只有求助于電腦時他才能講話、閱讀和寫作。然而他對于世界的貢獻卻是無與倫比的。在我看來任何東西都無法回報他對科學的貢獻。答案：1.The first time　2.devotion　3.in great trouble　5.However　6.have no equal　7.in my opinionfor

　　Ⅴ.課文語法填空閱讀下面課文縮寫材料在空白處填入適當的內容或括號內單詞的正確形式(不多于3個單詞)。______1______ he studied for only two years was three kilometers away.His family was ______2______ poor that he had to leave school.Then he got a job in ______3______ gold mine.This was a time ______4______ one had got to have a passbook ______5______(live) in Johannesburg.He didn’t get one，______6______ he was afraid he would be out of work.______7______(luck)，he met Nelson Mandela, who told him how to get the correct papers.Later，Elias ______8______(help) Nelson to blow up some government buildings.It was dangerous, ______9______ he was happy because he knew it was to achieve their dream of making black and white people ______10______(equality)．答案：1.where　2.so　3.a　4.when　5.to live　6.so　8.helped　9.but　10.equal

　　[寫作素材]作為律師我摯愛我的工作。我相信法律面前人人平等。在大家處于困境時我樂意不計報酬為大家提供幫助。事實上很多人就法律問題向我求助。提示：黑體部分用本單元詞匯表達。[連句成篇](將以上句子連成一50詞左右的英語短文。)___________________________________________________________________

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　　One possible version：lawyer，I’m devoted to my job and I believe all people are equal before the law.I’m willing to give a hand when people are in trouble without rewards.As a matter of fact，a lot of people turn to me for legal advice.