河北省武邑中學(xué)2024屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)單元檢測：15

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　　高三一輪復(fù)習(xí)單元檢測題15

　　第三部分：閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）

　　（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）

　　閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上該項(xiàng)涂黑。

　　It was Thanksgiving morning. I was busy preparing the traditional Thanksgiving turkey when the doorbell rang. I opened the front door and saw two small children in rags huddling together on the top step.

　　“Any old papers, lady？” asked one of them.

　　I was busy. I wanted to say “no” until I looked down at their feet. They were wearing thin little sandals(涼鞋), wet with heavy snow.

　　“Come in and I'll make you a cup of hot cocoa.”

　　They walked over and sat down at the table. Their wet sandals left marks upon the floor. I served them cocoa and bread to fight against the cold outside. Then I went back to the kitchen and started cooking.

　　The silence in the front room struck me. I looked in. The girl held the empty cup in her hands, looking at it. The boy asked in a flat voice, “Lady, are you rich？”

　　“Am I rich? Pity, no！”

　　I looked at my worn-out slipcovers(椅套). The girl put her cup back in its saucer(茶碟)carefully and said, “Your cups match your saucers.” They left after that, holding their papers against the wind. They had reminded me that I had so much for which to be grateful.

　　Plain blue china cups and saucers were only worth five pence. But they matched.

　　I tasted the potatoes and stirred(攪動(dòng))the meat soup. Potatoes and brown meat soup, a roof over our heads, my man with a regular job, these matched, too.

　　I moved the chairs back from the fire and cleaned the living room. The muddy marks of little sandals were still wet upon my floor. Let them be for a while, I thought, just in case I should begin to forget how rich I am.

　　36．Which of the following would be the best title for the text?

　　A．Lady, are you rich?

　　B．A story of Thanksgiving Day

　　C．Don't forget how rich you are

　　D．Does cups and saucers match well?

　　．Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?

　　A．The girl thought the writer was rich just because she wanted to make the writer happy.

　　B．The writer had thought she wasn't rich because her supplies were not expensive.C．If cups and saucers match well, they are a best pair even though cheap.

　　D．After hearing what they said, the writer seemed to understand what a rich life was.

　　．The writer left the muddy marks of little sandals on the floor for a while to________.

　　A．show that she was a kind-hearted lady

　　B．remind her that she shouldn't forget how rich she was

　　C．leave room for readers to think about what being rich is

　　D．prove that she had understood what meant being rich

　　39．It can be inferred from the text that whether you are rich depends on________.

　　A．how much money you have made

　　B．what attitude you have had towards life

　　C．the way you help others

　　40. What you have just read is a _______.

　　A. note

　　B. report

　　C. schedule

　　D. poster

　　41. What is going to take place on 2 February, 2024?

　　A. A party for close friends to meet and have fun.

　　B. A party to celebrate a traditional festival.

　　C. A big event to welcome a Chinese new year.

　　D. A social gathering to raise money for wildlife.

　　42. How much do you have to pay in total if four of you go together?

　　A. $ 20. B. $ 40 C. $ 60. D. $ 80.

　　43. Which of the following statements is true?

　　A. Tickets are sold in Kwun Tong High School.

　　B. It's unnecessary to take soft drinks with you.

　　C. Free digital cameras are provided for everybody.

　　D. Festival food will be served without extra charge.

　　The drug store was closing for the night. Young Alfred Higgins, the shop-assistant, was ready to go home. Mr. Carr, the boss, stared at him and said: “Hold on, Alfred. Maybe you'd be good enough to take the things out of your pockets and leave them here before you go.” Alfred's face got red. After a little hesitation, he took out what he had stolen. Mr. Carr said, “Maybe I should call your mother and let her know I'm going to have to put you in prison.”

　　Alfred thought his mother would come rushing in, eyes burning with anger. But, to his surprise, she arrived wearing a smile. “Hello, I'm Alfred's mother. Is he in trouble?” she said. Mr. Carr was surprised, too. He had expected Alfred's mother to come in nervously, shaking with fear, asking with wet eyes for a mercy for her son. But no, she was most calm, quiet and pleasant and was making Mr. Carr feel guilty…. Soon Mr. Carr was shaking his head in agreement with what she was saying. “Of course”, he said, “I don't want to be cruel. You are right. Sometimes, a little good advice is the best thing for a boy at certain times in his life and it often takes the youths long time to get sense into their heads.” And he warmly shook Mrs. Higgins's hand. Back home, without even looking at Alfred, she said, “You are a bad luck. It is one thing after another, always has been. Why do you stand there so stupidly? Go to bed.” In his bedroom, Alfred heard his mother in the kitchen. There was no shame in him, just pride in his mother's strength. He felt he must tell her how great she was. As he got to the kitchen, he saw his mother drinking a cup of tea. He was shocked by what he saw. His mother's face was a frightened, broken one. It was not the same cool, bright face he saw earlier in the drug store. As she lifted the tea cup, her hand shook. And some of the tea splashed on the table. Her lips moved nervously. She looked very old. He watched his mother without making a sound. The picture of his mother made him want to cry. He felt his youth coming to an end. He saw all the troubles he brought his mother in her shaking hand and the deep lines of worry in her grey face. It seemed to him for the first time he had ever really seen his mother.

　　44. Which of the following is probably said by Mrs. Higgins while talking to Mr. Carr?

　　A. “Please, for God's sake, you know, he is just a kid.”

　　B. “I can't believe it! You are treating my son like that!”

　　C. “You know, it takes time for a youth to truly grow up.”

　　D. “Punishment makes sense because it teaches about the law.”

　　45. What does the underlined phrase "his mother's strength"(Para. 3) refer to?

　　A. Mrs. Higgins's calmness and communicating skills.

　　B. Mrs. Higgins's attitude towards parental sufferings.

　　C. Mrs. Higgins's love and care for her son Alfred.

　　D. Mrs. Higgins's greatness as a woman.

　　46. After the incident, young Alfred would probably ________.

　　A. feel ashamed of her mother

　　B. change his attitudes towards life

　　C. learn to live an independent life

　　D. hate Mr. Carr for hurting her mother

　　People are being tricked into Facebook with the promise of a fun, free service without realizing they’re paying for it by giving up loads of personal information.

　　Most Facebook users don’t realize this is happening. Even if they know what the company is up to, they still have no idea what they’re paying for Facebook because people don’t really know what their personal data is worth.

　　The biggest problem, however, is that the company keeps changing the rules early on you keep everything private. That was the great thing about Facebook. You could create your own little private network. Last year. The company changed its privacy rules so that many things; your city, your photo, your friends’ names were set, by default (默認(rèn))to be shared with everyone on the Internet.

　　According to Facebook’s vice-president Elliot Schrage, the company is simply making changes to improve its service, and if people don’t share information. They have a “l(fā)ess satisfying experience.

　　Some critics think this is more about Facebook looking to make more money. In original business model, which involved selling ads and putting them. At the side of the pages totally, who wants to took at ads when they’re online connecting with their friends?

　　The privacy issue has already landed Facebook in hot water in Washington. In April. Senator Charles Schumer called on Facebook to change its privacy policy. He also urged the Federal Trade Commission to set guidelines for social networking sites. “I think the senator rightly communicated that we had not been clear about what the new products were and how people could choose to use them or not to use them,” Schrage admits.

　　I suspect that whatever Facebook has done so far to invade our privacy, it’s only the beginning，which is why I’m considering cancelling my account. Facebook is a handy site, but I’m upset by the idea that my information is in the hands of people I don’t know. That’s too high a price to pay.

　　47. What do we learn about Facebook from the first paragraph?

　　A. It is a website that sends messages to users who want to get married.　

　　B. It s money by putting on advertisements.

　　C. It makes money by selling its users’ personal data.

　　D. It provides loads of information to its users.

　　48. What does the author say about most Facebook users?

　　A. They are unwilling to give up their personal information.

　　B. They don’t know their personal data enriches Facebook.

　　C. They don’t identify themselves when using the website.

　　D. They care very little about their personal information.

　　49. Why does Facebook make changes to its rules according to Elliot Schrage?

　　A. To provide better service to its users.

　　B. To obey the Federal guidelines.

　　C. To improve its users’ connection

　　D. To expand its business.

　　50. Why does the author plan to cancel his Facebook account?

　　A. He is dissatisfied with its present service.

　　B. He finds many of its users untrustworthy.

　　C. He doesn’t want his personal data badly used.

　　D. He is upset by its frequent rule changes.

　　第二節(jié) （共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）

　　根據(jù)對話情景和內(nèi)容，從對話后的選項(xiàng)中選出能入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

　　Home on the Way

　　People need homes: children assume their parents' place as home; boarders call school "home" on weekdays; married couples work together to build new homes; and travelers … have no place to call "home", at least for a few nights. _______51________? Don’t they have the right to a home? Of course they do.?

　　Some regular travelers take their own belongings: like bed sheets, pillowcases and family photos to make them feel like home no matter where they are; some stay for long periods in the same hotel and as a result become very familiar with service and attendants; _____52____. Furthermore, driving a camping car during one’s travels and sleeping in the vehicle at night is just like home -- only mobile!?

　　And how about keeping relationships while in transit? ________53_________ ; some send letters and postcards, or even photos; others may just call and say hi, just to let their friends know that they're still alive and well. People find ways to keep in touch. Making friends on the way helps travelers feel more or less at home. __________54__________.

　　Nowadays, fewer people are working in their local towns, so how do they develop a sense of belonging? Whenever we step out of our local boundaries, there is always another "home" waiting to be found. ________55_________, we can make the place we stay "home".?

　　A. Hostels provide a clean safe place to stay while you are travelling the world

　　B. others may simply put some flowers by the hotel window to make things more homely

　　C. Backpackers in youth hostels may become very good friends, even closer than siblings（手足So how about people who have to travel for extended periods of time

　　E. No matter where you go to in the world, hotels are there, too

　　F. Some keep contact with their friends via internet

　　G. Wherever we are, with just a little bit of effort and imagination

　　第四部分：英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分) 第一節(jié)：完形填空 (共20小題，每小題.1.5分, 滿分30分) My father was a self-taught mandolin player. He was one of the best string

　　___56____

　　players in our town. He could not

　　___57___

　　music, but if he heard a tune a few times, he could play it.

　　Dad loved to play the mandolin for his

　　___ 58___

　　for he knew we enjoyed singing, and hearing him play. He was always there,

　　___59 ___ his time and efforts to see that his family had enough in their life. I had to grow into a man and have children of my own

　　____60____I realized how much he had sacrificed.

　　I joined the United States Air

　　_ 61_

　　in January of 1962. Whenever I would come home ___ 62___

　　, I would ask Dad to play the mandolin. He could ___ 63__ _your soul with the tones that came out of that old mandolin. He seemed to shine when he was playing. You could see his

　　_64 ___ in his ability to play so well for his family.

　　In 1950, our family moved to Maryland. While working at Todd Steel, he was

　　65___

　　in an accident. On that particular day, Dad got the third index finger of his left hand

　　______66__

　　by the machine. He didn't lose enough of the finger

　　__67__

　　it would stop him picking up anything, but it did

　　68_

　　his ability to play the mandolin. After the accident, When I came home and asked him to play, Dad would make

　　___69___

　　for why he couldn't play. For the family it didn't make any

　　__70_ ___ that Dad couldn't play as well.

　　In August of 1993, my father was discovered with lung cancer. He chose not to receive treatments so that he could live out the rest of his life

　　_71 ___

　　dignity. About a week before his death, we asked Dad if he would play the mandolin for us. He made excuses but said "okay". He knew it would probably be the

　　_72__

　　time he would play for us. He tuned up the old mandolin and played a few

　　_73 __

　　. When I looked around, there was not a

　　_ 74_

　　eye in the family. We saw before us a quiet man with an inner strength. Dad would never play the mandolin for us again. Dad was doing something he had done all his life,

　　_ _75_____. As sick as he was, he was still pleasing others. Dad sure could play that Mandolin!

　　56. A. equipment

　　B. instrument

　　C. musical

　　D. musician

　　57. A. read

　　B. see

　　C. look at

　　D. copy

　　58. A. audience

　　B. employer

　　C. family