考前30天之備戰(zhàn)2024高考英語(yǔ)精品學(xué)案：專題二 完形填空 第二節(jié)完形填空梯度進(jìn)階訓(xùn)練
第二節(jié)完形填空梯度進(jìn)階訓(xùn)練（1）
（1）（原創(chuàng))
體裁：記敘文限時(shí)： 10分鐘詞匯量： 222難度：較易
If you know me well, you know I don't like birthday parties. 1, I don't like birthday parties given for me. I 2 them when they're for other people, but when they're for me, I 3 don't like them．
I 4 one birthday party some friends of mine had 5 me when I was a student at the university. 6, I had told my best friend Henry that I didn't want a 7 and I made him promise he wouldn't do anything. He 8. I should have known 9 to believe him．
On the day of my birthday, we got home from 10 at about, oh, I don't know, three or half past three. We went inside and as 11 I went into the bathroom and started to close the door 12 suddenly from behind the shower 13, a kind of strange female 14 started singing, “Happy birthday to you, happy birthday to you.”
And then from all over the room, people 15. There were about fifteen people16 everywhere in the room．
They had got my roommate's 17 and got in earlier. They had all 18 to come out of the hiding place just at the same time while 19. I guess I really 20 their plans by going in just to wash my hands．
（）1.
A. At last B. At first
C.
At least D.At most
（）2.
A. enjoy
B. dislike
C.
hateD.reject
（）3.
A. only
B. just
C.
veryD.almost
（）4.
A. remindedB. regretted
C.
remembered D.forgot
（）5.
A. forB. to
C.
withD.on
（）6.
A. However B. To make matters worse
C.
Of course
D.Therefore
（）7.
A. birthdayB. present
C.
cakeD.party
（）8.
A. refused B. agreedC.
disagreedD.hesitated
（）9.
A. more than
B. earlier thanC.
rather than
D.better than
（）10.
A. university
B. schoolC.
workD.game
（）11.
A. common B. ordinary
C.
usual
D.normal
（）12.
A. while
B. that
C.
whenD.before
（）13.
A. curtainB. windowC.
water
D.door
（）14.
A. voice
B. sound C.
noise
D.people
（）15.
A. joined B. joined in
C.
took part in
D.attended
（）16.
A. hiding B. sitting
C.
jumping
D.standing
（）17.
A. agreement
B. call
C.
key D.address
（）18.
A. tried
B. intended
C.
managed
D.planned
（）19.
A. laughing
B. dancing
C.
singing
D.crying
（）20.
A. upset
B. ruinedC.
accepted D.appreciated
詳解詳析
本文作者與眾不同,不喜歡生日晚會(huì),尤其是為自己舉行的生日晚會(huì),并且講述了自己上大學(xué)的時(shí)候一次
朋友為自己過(guò)生日的不愉快經(jīng)歷。
1.
C這是一種讓步的說(shuō)法。意思是說(shuō),作者對(duì)生日晚會(huì)不感興趣,至少（at least）是不喜歡為自己舉行的生日晚會(huì)。
2.
A作者進(jìn)一步強(qiáng)調(diào)自己對(duì)別人的生日晚會(huì)還是欣賞的。
3.
Bjust是“就”的意思,加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣,符合語(yǔ)境,而其他詞意思都不恰當(dāng)。
4.
C下文是回憶朋友為自己過(guò)生日的一次經(jīng)歷,所以選C。
5.
Afor在此處是“為了”的意思,符合語(yǔ)境。
6.
C作者強(qiáng)調(diào)自己當(dāng)時(shí)確實(shí)告訴過(guò)最好的朋友Henry不想要生日派對(duì)。
7.
D根據(jù)上下文可知,作者不喜歡party。
8.
B朋友當(dāng)時(shí)答應(yīng)自己不搞party的。
9.
D朋友違背了諾言,所以作者后悔不該相信他。know sth. better意為“更好地了解”。
10.
Bfrom school意為“放學(xué)”,符合語(yǔ)境。
11.
Cas usual是固定短語(yǔ),意為“像平常一樣”(走進(jìn)浴室……)。
12.
Cwhen有“就在這時(shí)”的意思,表示一種意外的情況,符合語(yǔ)境。
13.
A該句意思是說(shuō),有人(知道作者的習(xí)慣)躲在浴簾(curtain)后想給作者意外驚喜。
14.
A指人說(shuō)話、唱歌的聲音要用voice。
15.
BA、C、D都是及物動(dòng)詞,而且它們的意思用在此處也不妥。
16.
A為了給作者驚喜,朋友們都躲（hide）了起來(lái)。
17.
C朋友們要想進(jìn)宿舍當(dāng)然得有鑰匙,但是不可能跟作者要,所以只能是從作者的室友那兒得來(lái)。
18.
D這是朋友們瞞著作者搞的一場(chǎng)計(jì)劃,所以選D最符合語(yǔ)境。
19.
C根據(jù)上文可知,朋友們是唱著歌從躲藏的地方出來(lái)的。
20.
Aupset有“擾亂，打亂”的意思,符合語(yǔ)境,而ruin用得太嚴(yán)重了,還不至于,C、D則明顯不對(duì)。
Where there is life, there is hope.
留得青山在，不怕沒(méi)柴燒。
第二節(jié)完形填空梯度進(jìn)階訓(xùn)練（1）
（1）（原創(chuàng))
體裁：記敘文限時(shí)： 10分鐘詞匯量： 222難度：較易
If you know me well, you know I don't like birthday parties. 1, I don't like birthday parties given for me. I 2 them when they're for other people, but when they're for me, I 3 don't like them．
I 4 one birthday party some friends of mine had 5 me when I was a student at the university. 6, I had told my best friend Henry that I didn't want a 7 and I made him promise he wouldn't do anything. He 8. I should have known 9 to believe him．
On the day of my birthday, we got home from 10 at about, oh, I don't know, three or half past three. We went inside and as 11 I went into the bathroom and started to close the door 12 suddenly from behind the shower 13, a kind of strange female 14 started singing, “Happy birthday to you, happy birthday to you.”
And then from all over the room, people 15. There were about fifteen people16 everywhere in the room．
They had got my roommate's 17 and got in earlier. They had all 18 to come out of the hiding place just at the same time while 19. I guess I really 20 their plans by going in just to wash my hands．
（）1.
A. At last B. At first
C.
At least D.At most
（）2.
A. enjoy
B. dislike
C.
hateD.reject
（）3.
A. only
B. just
C.
veryD.almost
（）4.
A. remindedB. regretted
C.
remembered D.forgot
（）5.
A. forB. to
C.
withD.on
（）6.
A. However B. To make matters worse
C.
Of course
D.Therefore
（）7.
A. birthdayB. present
C.
cakeD.party
（）8.
A. refused B. agreedC.
disagreedD.hesitated
（）9.
A. more than
B. earlier thanC.
rather than
D.better than
（）10.
A. university
B. schoolC.
workD.game
（）11.
A. common B. ordinary
C.
usual
D.normal
（）12.
A. while
B. that
C.
whenD.before
（）13.
A. curtainB. windowC.
water
D.door
（）14.
A. voice
B. sound C.
noise
D.people
（）15.
A. joined B. joined in
C.
took part in
D.attended
（）16.
A. hiding B. sitting
C.
jumping
D.standing
（）17.
A. agreement
B. call
C.
key D.address
（）18.
A. tried
B. intended
C.
managed
D.planned
（）19.
A. laughing
B. dancing
C.
singing
D.crying
（）20.
A. upset
B. ruinedC.
accepted D.appreciated
詳解詳析
本文作者與眾不同,不喜歡生日晚會(huì),尤其是為自己舉行的生日晚會(huì),并且講述了自己上大學(xué)的時(shí)候一次
朋友為自己過(guò)生日的不愉快經(jīng)歷。
1.
C這是一種讓步的說(shuō)法。意思是說(shuō),作者對(duì)生日晚會(huì)不感興趣,至少（at least）是不喜歡為自己舉行的生日晚會(huì)。
2.
A作者進(jìn)一步強(qiáng)調(diào)自己對(duì)別人的生日晚會(huì)還是欣賞的。
3.
Bjust是“就”的意思,加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣,符合語(yǔ)境,而其他詞意思都不恰當(dāng)。
4.
C下文是回憶朋友為自己過(guò)生日的一次經(jīng)歷,所以選C。
5.
Afor在此處是“為了”的意思,符合語(yǔ)境。
6.
C作者強(qiáng)調(diào)自己當(dāng)時(shí)確實(shí)告訴過(guò)最好的朋友Henry不想要生日派對(duì)。
7.
D根據(jù)上下文可知,作者不喜歡party。
8.
B朋友當(dāng)時(shí)答應(yīng)自己不搞party的。
9.
D朋友違背了諾言,所以作者后悔不該相信他。know sth. better意為“更好地了解”。
10.
Bfrom school意為“放學(xué)”,符合語(yǔ)境。
11.
Cas usual是固定短語(yǔ),意為“像平常一樣”(走進(jìn)浴室……)。
12.
Cwhen有“就在這時(shí)”的意思,表示一種意外的情況,符合語(yǔ)境。
13.
A該句意思是說(shuō),有人(知道作者的習(xí)慣)躲在浴簾(curtain)后想給作者意外驚喜。
14.
A指人說(shuō)話、唱歌的聲音要用voice。
15.
BA、C、D都是及物動(dòng)詞,而且它們的意思用在此處也不妥。
16.
A為了給作者驚喜,朋友們都躲（hide）了起來(lái)。
17.
C朋友們要想進(jìn)宿舍當(dāng)然得有鑰匙,但是不可能跟作者要,所以只能是從作者的室友那兒得來(lái)。
18.
D這是朋友們瞞著作者搞的一場(chǎng)計(jì)劃,所以選D最符合語(yǔ)境。
19.
C根據(jù)上文可知,朋友們是唱著歌從躲藏的地方出來(lái)的。
20.
Aupset有“擾亂，打亂”的意思,符合語(yǔ)境,而ruin用得太嚴(yán)重了,還不至于,C、D則明顯不對(duì)。
Where there is life, there is hope.
留得青山在，不怕沒(méi)柴燒。
