2024屆高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí)課時(shí)作業(yè)9：Unit 4《Wildlife protection》（新人教版必修2浙江專用）

　　課時(shí)作業(yè)(九)　[必修2　Unit 4 Wildlife protection]

　　[限時(shí)：30分鐘]

　　Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)填空

　　1．When you get your paper back, pay special attention to ________ have been marked.

　　A．where

　　B．which

　　C．what

　　D．that

　　2．As a writer, I like ________ when people send me pictures of their lovely children reading my books.

　　A．this

　　B．that

　　C．one

　　D．it

　　3．—Have you got your exam papers?

　　—Not yet. I guess they ________ at this moment.

　　A．a(chǎn)re being graded

　　B．a(chǎn)re grading

　　C．have graded

　　D．have been graded

　　4．News that the president's life was________could cause the nation's economic crisis to become worse.

　　A．in order

　　B．in danger

　　C．in place

　　D．in ruins

　　5．He kept a little notebook, in which________ the names and addresses of his friends.

　　A．wrote

　　B．was writing

　　C．was written

　　D．were written

　　6．The survivors of the crashed plane had no food or water and were ________ the extreme cold weather.

　　A．in the possession of

　　B．in the charge of

　　C．a(chǎn)t the mercy of

　　D．a(chǎn)t the risk of

　　7．________ twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog.

　　A．Being bitten

　　B．Bitten

　　C．Having bitten

　　D．To be bitten

　　8．—________ is the distance from Edinburgh to Washington?

　　—Sorry, I don't know either.

　　A．What

　　B．How far

　　C．How long

　　D．How much

　　9．Now the world's attention________the stocking markets，as they have great influence on the world's economy.

　　A．is fixing on

　　B．has fixed on

　　C．is being fixed on

　　D．had been fixed on

　　10．—Have you washed your clothes yet?

　　—They________ now.

　　A．has washed

　　B．is washed

　　C．a(chǎn)re being washed

　　D．is washing

　　11．With the government's aid，those________by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements.

　　A．a(chǎn)ffect

　　B．a(chǎn)ffecting

　　C．a(chǎn)ffected

　　D．were affected

　　12．The result of this research can be________ to new development in technology.

　　A．a(chǎn)pplied

　　B．used

　　C．devote

　　D．had

　　13．I'd appreciate________ if you would like to teach me how to use the computer.

　　A．that

　　B．it

　　C．this

　　D．this

　　14．Many wild animals in the world ________， so we must take measures to protect them.

　　A．a(chǎn)re dying out

　　B．have died out

　　C．died out

　　D．die out

　　15．Great as it is，the tiger is as endangered a species as ________ all other animals on the earth.

　　A．a(chǎn)re

　　B．is

　　C．have

　　D．do

　?、?完形填空

　　A businesswoman got into a taxi in midtown.As it was the rush hour and she was in a__16__to catch a train，she__17__a quick way to reach it.“I have been a taxi driver for 15 years！” the driver said__18__.“You don't think I know the best way to go？”

　　The woman tried to explain that she hadn't __19__to annoy him，but the driver kept__20__.She finally realized that he was too annoyed to be__21__，so she changed her__22__.“You know，you are right，”she told him.“It must seem__23__for me not to think you know the best way__24__the city.”

　　__25__，the driver glanced at his__26__in the rearview mirror，turned down the street she wanted and got her to the train on time.“He didn't say another word the rest of the ride，”she said.“__27__I got out and paid him.Then he thanked me.”

　　When you find yourself__28__with people like the taxi driver，you will always try to__29__your idea.It can lead to longer arguments，the loss of job chances or the__30__of marriages.I have discovered one simple__31__extremely unlikely method that can prevent the disagreement or other difficult situations from__32__in a disaster.

　　16．A.hurry

　　B．rush

　　C．moment

　　D．way

　　17．A.chose

　　B．made

　　C．found

　　D．suggested

　　18．A.jokingly

　　B．a(chǎn)ngrily

　　C．a(chǎn)nxiously

　　D．curiously

　　19．A.supposed

　　B．believed

　　C．meant

　　D．decided

　　20．A.apologizing

　　B．driving

　　C．a(chǎn)sking

　　D．shouting

　　21．A.reasonable

　　B．thoughtful

　　C．normal

　　D．practical

　　22．A.road

　　B．mind

　　C．direction

　　D．manner

　　23．A.strange

　　B．wrong

　　C．terrible

　　D．stupid

　　24．A.across

　　B．in

　　C．through

　　D．a(chǎn)long

　　25．A.Surprised

　　B．Worried

　　C．Annoyed

　　D．Disappointed

　　26．A.rider

　　B．speaker

　　C．helper

　　D．comer

　　27．A.until

　　B．a(chǎn)fter

　　C．because

　　D．since

　　28．A.satisfied

　　B．concerned

　　C．crowded

　　D．faced

　　29．A.give up

　　B．turn down

　　C．stick to

　　D．point out

　　30．A.combination

　　B．destruction

　　C．suffering

　　D．division

　　31．A.and

　　B．that

　　C．while

　　D．though

　　32．A.lying

　　B．resulting

　　C．setting

　　D．lead

　　The__33__is to put yourself in the other person's shoes and look for the__34__in what that person is saying.Find a way to__35__，and the result may surprise you.

　　33．A.problem

　　B．importance

　　C．key

　　D．reply

　　34．A.fact

　　B．meaning

　　C．expression

　　D．truth

　　35．A.agree

　　B．a(chǎn)rgue

　　C．explain

　　D．escape

　　Ⅲ.閱讀理解

　　Buck and the other dogs were now just skin and bone.They pulled when they could，and when they couldn't they lay down in the snow.When they were whipped，they stood up and tried to pull again.

　　One day Billee fell and could not stand up.Hal killed him and threw him into the snow. Buck and the other dogs knew that soon they were going to die，too.On the next day Koona died，and there were only five dogs left：Joe，Pike，Sol-leks the one-eyed，Teek，and Buck.

　　It was beautiful spring weather.The snow and ice were melting，the plants were growing，and the forest animals were waking from their winter sleep.It was a lovely morning when the two men, and the five dogs pulling Mercedes on the sledge，came into John Thornton's camp at White River.They stopped，and the dogs dropped down immediately to rest.

　　John Thornton was mending an axe，and he went on working as he talked to Hal.

　　“Is it safe to cross the river here？” asked Hal.

　　“No，the ice is too thin.It's much too dangerous，”answered Thornton.

　　“People have told us that before，” laughed Hal，“but we got here with no problems.”

　　“Only somebody very stupid would cross the White River here，” said Thornton.

　　“That's what you think，” said Hal. “But we've got to get to Dawson.” He picked up his whip. “Come on，Buck！Get up now！Let's go！”

　　Thornton went on working.He had warned them，but he knew he couldn't stop these stupid men from going on.

　　But Buck didn't get up.Sol-leks stood up slowly，then Teek and Joe，and finally Pike.But Buck stayed where he was.The whip came down on him again and again.Thornton_started_to_speak，then_stopped，and_began_to_walk_up_and_down.

　　Hal now put down his whip and started to hit Buck with a club.But Buck had decided not to get up.He had felt thin ice under his feet all day and he saw thin ice in front of him.The club hit him again and again，but Buck felt almost nothing.

　　Then suddenly, with a

　　wild cry，John Thornton jumped on Hal，throwing him backwards.Mercedes screamed.

　　“If you hit that dog again，I'll kill you，” Thornton shouted.

　　“He's my dog，” Hal replied.There was blood on his face. “Get out of my way，or I'll hit you，too.I'm going to Dawson.”

　　Thornton stood between Hal and Buck and did not move.Hal took out his long knife，but Thornton knocked it out of his hand.Mercedes screamed again.Then Thornton picked up Hal's knife and cut Buck out of the harness.

　　Hal didn't want to fight，and Buck was not worth fighting for；he was nearly dead. Hal started the sledge and went down towards the river.Buck lifted his head and watched the sledge move away.Pike was leading，and Joe，Teek and Sol-leks were behind him.Hal was walking in front of the sledge and Mercedes was riding on it；Charles was walking behind.

　　As Buck watched，Thornton felt his body with gentle hands，searching for broken bones.Buck was very thin，very tired and very weak，but Thornton didn't think he was going to die.Then both dog and man watched the sledge as it went slowly out on to the ice in the middle of the river.Suddenly the back of the sledge went down and the front went up into the air. Mercedes screamed，and Charles turned and took one step back. Then a big piece of ice broke off，and dogs，sledge and people disappeared；there was only a big hole in the ice.

　　36．From the passage, we can know EXCEPT ________.

　　A．Buck was too lazy to work for Hal

　　B．Buck didn't have enough food to eat

　　C．Buck and other dogs were often abused

　　D．Buck was loyal to Hal but Hal couldn't understand it

　　37．What might be the suitable title of the passage?

　　A．Cross the White River

　　B．An Unhappy Thing

　　C．The Fight between the Two Men

　　D. The Group of Five Dogs

　　38．We can learn from the last paragraph that ________.

　　A．Thornton and Buck were excited at the sunken sledge

　　B．a(chǎn) miserable thing happened as expected

　　C．no one liked Hal, so they wished Hal disappeared from the world

　　D．Thornton didn't want to rescue Hal from the beginning

　　39．The paragraph will probably talk about ________ if the passage continues.

　　A．how the tradedy occurred

　　B．how Thornton and Buck depended on each other for survival

　　C．how dangerous the White River was

　　D．how Buck and Thornton fought against the bad weather

　　40．Which of the following statements according to the passage is TRUE?

　　A．Hal was wise in dealing with everything.

　　B．Hal had an ability of right judgment but a peaceful and stupid mind.

　　C．Hal was a cruel, stubborn and unwise man.

　　D．What Thornton said had much influence on Hal.

　　41．The underlined sentence possibly shows ________.

　　A．Thornton didn't care about Buck's conditions at all

　　B．Thornton was concerned about Buck and dissatisfied with Hal

　　C．Thornton thought he should not protect Buck

　　D．Thornton wasn't heartbroken at Buck's being hit badly

　　答案

　　課時(shí)作業(yè)(九)

　　.1.C　考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句意：當(dāng)你拿回你的試卷后，要特別注意批改過的內(nèi)容。pay special attention to中的to是介詞，后面的句子作to的賓語(yǔ)，在賓語(yǔ)從句中缺主語(yǔ)，故選what。

　　2．D　考查固定句型和代詞。dislike, like, hate, appreciate等表示“愛，恨”等情感動(dòng)詞，不直接接從句，而是借助形式賓語(yǔ)it，后面接的是when 引導(dǎo)的從句。故選D。

　　3．A　考查時(shí)態(tài)。第一個(gè)句子用的是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，回答的是還沒有拿到試卷，從下文的at this moment看出試卷還在被批閱中。故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

　　4．B　考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。(be)in danger“(處于)危險(xiǎn)中”。句意為：總統(tǒng)生命垂危的消息使國(guó)家的經(jīng)濟(jì)危機(jī)每況愈下。

　　5．D　考查倒裝和語(yǔ)態(tài)。in which ＝ where，表示處所，置于句首，引起一個(gè)完全倒裝句。the names and addresses of his friends和write 是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

　　6．C　考查介詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：這架墜毀飛機(jī)的幸存者沒有食物和水，面對(duì)極端寒冷的天氣束手無(wú)策。in the possession of “被……擁有”；in the charge of “由……負(fù)責(zé)”；at the mercy of “受/聽任……擺布”；at the risk of “冒……的危險(xiǎn)”。從句意判斷選C。

　　7．B　考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。the postman與bite之間是被動(dòng)和完成的關(guān)系，所以用過去分詞形式，此處過去分詞作狀語(yǔ)，表原因。

　　8．A　考查疑問詞辨析。談到距離，我們自然會(huì)想到how far，因此很容易誤選B。其實(shí)，在英語(yǔ)中distance不能與how far連用，只能用what。同樣，問人口多少，不能說(shuō)How many is the population of China？應(yīng)說(shuō)What's the population of China?

　　9．C　考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。attention和fix on之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故排除A、B兩項(xiàng)，再根據(jù)Now可知，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

　　10．C　考查時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)。此處用進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)表示說(shuō)話時(shí)正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，衣服被洗，故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。

　　11．C　句意為：在政府的幫助下，那些受地震影響的人們已經(jīng)搬到了新的居住地。affect 是及物動(dòng)詞，意為“影響”，此處為過去分詞短語(yǔ)作后置定語(yǔ)，相當(dāng)于who are affected…。

　　12．A　考查動(dòng)詞辨析。be applied to＋n.意為“被應(yīng)用于……”，符合題意，故答案為A。

　　13．B　考查代詞it在appreciate后的用法。表示喜歡、恨、感激等心理活動(dòng)的動(dòng)詞，如like, love, hate, appreciate等后加上it作形式賓語(yǔ)，再加if/wh-從句作真正的賓語(yǔ)。

　　14．A　考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。聯(lián)系空后 “so we must take measures to protect them”我們知道，很多野生動(dòng)物將要滅絕。所以用進(jìn)行時(shí)表示將來(lái)。

　　15．A　考查倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。本題為一個(gè)含有比較狀語(yǔ)從句的復(fù)合句，第三個(gè)as引導(dǎo)的是比較狀語(yǔ)從句，其完整結(jié)構(gòu)為“as all other animals on the earth are endangered”，endangered承前省略了，由于主語(yǔ)“all other animals on the earth”比較長(zhǎng)，故采用了倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，將謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞are提前，以避免頭重腳輕。

　?、?一位女商人要到市中心去，打車時(shí)建議司機(jī)走某條路，引起了司機(jī)的強(qiáng)烈反應(yīng)。于是，女商人認(rèn)錯(cuò)，承認(rèn)司機(jī)更熟悉城市道路，最終及時(shí)到達(dá)目的地。由此可知，換位思考，先設(shè)法認(rèn)可對(duì)方的意見，你可能得到意想不到的結(jié)果。