2024屆高考英語一輪復習學案:必修1 module 2《My New Teachers》(外研版)

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2024屆高考英語一輪復習學案:必修1 module 2《My New Teachers》(外研版)

  Module 2 My New Teachers

  1.____________ adj. 有趣的;可笑的→____________ vt. 給……提供娛樂;消遣→____________ n.娛樂;消遣

  2.____________ adj. 精力充沛的→____________ n.精力;能量

  3.____________ adj.聰明的→__________ n.智力;腦力

  4.____________ adj. 有組織的;有系統的→____________ vt. 組織→____________ n.組織;機構

  5.____________ adj. 耐心的→____________ adv. 耐心地→____________ n.耐心

  6.____________ adj.害羞的;羞怯的→____________ adv.害羞地→____________ n.羞澀

  7.____________ adv. 不正確地→____________ adj. 正確的

  8.____________ adv.十分地;完全地→____________ adj.完全的

  9.____________ adj.科學的→____________ n.科學→____________ n.科學家

  10.____________ n.翻譯→____________ vt. 翻譯

  11.____________ n.關系→____________ adj.& n.比較的;相對的;親戚→____________ adj.有關的;相聯系的→____________ vt.有關;涉及

  12.____________ adj. 輕松的;松懈的→____________ vt. 放松;使輕松→____________ n.松弛;放松;松懈

  1.I know your leg hurts,but just be ____________(耐心的)until the doctor arrives.

  2.The chemistry book has a ____________(小結)at the end of each chapter.

  3.They are doing a ____________(科學的)experiment.

  4.Don't be ____________(緊張的).Everything will soon be all right.

  5.Mr Wang is always ____________(嚴格的)in his work.

  6.You are ____________(完全地)wrong.This is not Mary but her twin sister.

  7.China on Thursday once again urged Japan to “____________(立刻)and unconditionally” release Chinese nationals illegally detained by the latter over the Diaoyu Islands issue.

  8.Our ____________(校長)is a middle-aged lady.

  9.I've read the ____________(翻譯)of Hamlet.

  10.There are several ____________(題目)to choose from for your composition.

  1.____________ 確定;確信;查明;弄清楚

  2.______________ 避免做某事

  3.____________ 取得進步

  4.____________ 結果

  5.____________ 事實上

  6.____________ 講笑話;開玩笑

  7.______________ 會碰到……問題

  8.____________ 對……嚴格要求

  9.______________ 承認做某事

  10.____________目前

  1.She's kind and patient,and she explains English grammar ____________ clearly ____________ even I can understand it!

  她很善良,很有耐心,并且她講的英語語法很明白,以至于連我都能懂!

  句型提煉:so...that...句型意為“如此……以至于……”,that引導結果狀語從句。

  2....but Mrs Li just smiles,____________ you don't feel completely stupid!

  ……但李老師只是微笑一下,以至于使你根本不覺得自己笨!

  句型提煉:so that句型意為“結果……;以至于……”,引導結果狀語從句。

  3.Physics will never be my favourite lesson,but I think that I'll do well in the exam ____________________.

  雖然物理永遠不會成為我最喜歡的課,但是我想在陳老師的指導下,我在考試中會取得好成績的。

  句型提煉:“with+賓語+賓補”結構,其中的補語可由現在分詞、過去分詞、不定式短語、形容詞、副詞、介詞短語充當。該結構在句中可作狀語或定語。

  4.____________ do translation ____________ revision,Mr Stanton.

  我寧愿做些翻譯練習而不愿復習,斯坦頓先生。

  句型提煉:would rather...than...意為“寧愿做……而不愿做……”,than后面用名詞或動詞原形。

  5.____________ you.

  由你來作出決定。

  句型提煉:It's up to sb.(to do sth.)表示“由某人來決定(做某事)”,交際用語中經常考查。

  1matter vi.要緊;關系重大

  ①What does it matter?

  那有什么關系?

  ②It doesn't matter whether he comes or not.

  他來不來都不要緊。

  ③Does it matter if we're a bit late?

  我們晚到一會兒有關系嗎?

  用法拓展It doesn't matter.“沒關系”,在交際用語中常用來回答sorry等道歉用語。

  —Sorry,but I forgot to buy you the ticket.

  對不起,我忘了給你買票。

  —It doesn't matter.沒關系。

  溫馨提示matter主要用于否定句、疑問句或條件句中。

  反饋1.1It ______ little whether the apologizer is wholly or only partly at fault:answering for one's actions encourages others to take their share of the blame.

  A.cares  B.depends

  C.matters

  D.remains

  反饋1.2 —Jones!Roy has broken the glass.

  —______ Such things happen.

  A.What a pity!

  B.Doesn't matter.

  C.How come?

  D.What has become of him?

  2.avoid vt.避免;防止;故意避開;回避

  ①This leaflet tells you how to avoid getting ill while travelling.

  這本小冊子告訴你在旅行期間怎樣防止生病。

  ②I crossed the street to avoid meeting her,but she saw me and came towards me.我橫穿馬路以便避開她,但她看到了我并朝我走了過來。

  溫馨提示avoid doing sth.表示“避免做某事”。英語中,有些及物動詞后面只能跟動名詞作賓語。這類動詞常見的有advise,allow,appreciate,admit,consider,delay,enjoy,escape,excuse,finish,imagine,mind,miss,permit,practice,suggest等。

  I don't appreciate being treated like a second-class citizen.

  我不愿被人當作二等公民。

  反饋2.1Scientists tell us to ______ drinks with caffeine and not to read scary books before bedtime to make our dreams sweeter.

  A.abandon

  B.avoid

  C.escape

  D.drop

  反饋2.2Lucy asked for a separate room so that she could avoid ______ with Tom alone.

  A.to leave

  B.to be left

  C.being left

  D.leaving

  3.dare vt.&modal v. 敢;敢于

  dare可用作實義動詞,后面接不定式作賓語,不定式符號to可以省略,其否定和疑問形式要借助于助動詞構成;也可用作情態動詞,沒有人稱和數的變化,過去式為dared,一般用于否定句、疑問句或條件句中。

  ①I don't dare(to)climb the mountain.

  =I dare not climb the mountain.我不敢爬那座山。

  ②Do you dare to tell her the truth?

  =Dare you tell her the truth?

  你敢告訴她真相嗎?

  用法拓展need和dare一樣,既可用作實義動詞,又可用作情態動詞。

  You don't need to/needn't speak so loud.你說話的聲音用不著那么大。

  反饋3.1(2024遼寧大連44中一模,27)The president was so absorbed in his work that not a sound ______.

  A.did she dare to make

  B.dared she to make

  C.she dared make

  D.she did dare to make

  反饋3.2He is so strong that I ______ fight against him.

  A.dare not

  B.did dare not

  C.didn't dare to

  D.dare not to

  4.appreciate vt.欣賞;賞識

  (1)appreciate后接名詞、代詞或動名詞作賓語,不接不定式作賓語。

  (2)I would appreciate it if...如果……,我將不勝感激。

  ①His paintings were not appreciated until after his death.

  直到他死后,他的畫作才受到重視。

  ②We really appreciate your coming to attend our wedding ceremony.

  你能來參加我們的婚禮我們太高興了。

  溫馨提示appreciate后面不能接人作賓語。

  反饋4.1(2024福建福州三中月考,28)As I will be away for at least a year,I'd appreciate ______ from you now and then ______ me how everyone is getting along.

  A.hearing;tell

  B.to hear;tell

  C.hearing;telling

  D.to hear;to tell

  反饋4.2 I would appreciate ______,to be frank,if my cell phone could be fixed as soon as possible.

  A.you

  B.it

  C.this

  D.myself

  5.admit vt.承認;準許……進入;容納 vi.容許;承認

  admit doing/having done sth.承認做/已經做了某事

  admit sb./sth.to be承認某人/事……

  admit sb.to/into 接納某人進入;吸收某人參加

  admit of 容許有;有……可能;容許有……的余地

  ①The theater admits 1000 people.

  這劇院可容納一千人。

  ②Though he was admitted into/to a famous university,his parents couldn't afford the tuition.

  盡管他被一所著名的大學錄取,但他的父母卻付不起學費。

  ③You must admit the task to be/that the task is difficult.

  你必須承認這項任務很艱巨。

  ④He admitted having seen us.

  他承認曾看到過我們。

  反饋5.1How proud she is!She has been ______ Beijing University.

  A.admitted to

  B.agreed to

  C.received by

  D.allowed to

  反饋5.2 Little Tom admitted ______ in the shop,______ that he wouldn't do that in future.

  A.to have stolen;promising

  B.stealing;promised

  C.to stealing;promised

  D.having stolen;promising

  反饋5.3(2024北京四中期中,24)This ticket ______ one adult and one child to the show.

  A.promises

  B.enters

  C.admits

  D.includes

  6.prefer vt.更喜歡;更愿意

  (1)prefer to do/doing sth.更愿意做某事

  (2)prefer(doing)A to(doing)B 喜歡A勝過喜歡B;寧愿(做)A而不愿(做)B

  (3)prefer to do A rather than do B 寧愿做A而不愿做B

  (4)prefer sb.to do sth.愿意某人做某事

  ①He prefers reading/to read in the library.他比較喜歡在圖書館看書。

  ②I prefer coffee to tea.我喜歡咖啡勝過茶。

  ③He prefers staying at home to going to the cinema.

  他寧愿待在家里也不愿去看電影。

  ④I prefer to work rather than sit idle.

  我寧愿工作也不喜歡閑坐。

  ⑤We prefer you to stay for dinner.我們愿意你留下來吃飯。

  反饋6.1He said he would prefer ______ others rather than ______ by others.

  A.to help;to help

  B.to help;be helped

  C.helping;helped

  D.helping;to be helped

  反饋6.2 I prefer studying English at home ______ the match.

  A.to watching

  B.to watch

  C.rather than watch

  D.rather than watching

  7.consider vt.考慮;認為

  consider...(as/to be)...把……看作……;認為……是……

  consider+n./pron./that/how...考慮某事

  consider doing sth.考慮做某事

  considering prep.&conj. 就……而言;考慮到

  ①He considers me(as/to be)his best friend.

  他把我看作他最好的朋友。

  ②I'm considering when we shall start.

  我正在考慮我們什么時候出發。

  ③I'm considering changing my job.

  我正在考慮換換工作。

  ④Considering her age,she's very active.

  就她的年齡來說,她是夠活躍的。

  反饋7.1All the staff in our company are considering ______ to the city centre for the fashion show.

  A.to go

  B.going

  C.to have gone

  D.having gone

  反饋7.2Charles Babbage is generally considered ______ the first computer.

  A.to invent

  B.inventing

  C.to have invented

  D.having invented

  反饋7.3 —How is he getting along with his swimming?

  —______ he's only been learning for a week,he's doing well.

  A.Considered

  B.Being considered

  C.To consider

  D.Considering

  8.make sure 弄清楚;核實或查明某事物

  make sure后面可接that引導的賓語從句,也可接of短語,構成make sure of sth./doing sth.結構。

  ①Make sure that he writes it down.讓他一定記下來。

  ②When you leave the lab,please make sure that all the windows are shut.

  你離開實驗室的時候,一定要關好所有的窗子。

  ③If I go to Iraq,can you make sure of my safety?

  如果我去伊拉克,你能確保我的安全嗎?

  用法拓展be sure of/about/that 確信;肯定;有把握

  be sure to do sth.一定要做某事;務必做某事

  Be sure to ring and let us know you've got back safely.

  一定要來個電話,讓我們知道你平安返回。

  反饋8.1Linda,make sure the tables ______ before the guests arrive.

  A.be set

  B.set

  C.are set

  D.are setting

  反饋8.2(2024四川成都七中期中,2)Make sure ______ the experiment is over,all the electric facilities in the lab are turned off.

  A.that once

  B.if once

  C.once if

  D.once whether

  反饋8.3He did his best to ______ her happiness.

  A.make sure

  B.make sure to

  C.make sure of

  D.make sure for

  9.as a result 結果;因此

  He had some bad fish.As a result,he felt ill this morning.

  由于吃了些變質的魚,所以今天上午他感到不舒服。

  易混辨析as a result,as a result of與so

  as a result 表示“前因后果”,后面常由逗號隔開。 He worked hard,as a result,he got a pay rise.

  他勤奮工作,所以他漲了工資。

  so 表示“前因后果”,后面不需要逗號。 My back is still painful so I go to see a doctor.

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