【加練半小時】2024屆高考英語一輪復習練習：第26練 文學藝術類（二）（含解析）

　　單詞識記：

　　represent carve character　 　

　　draft

　　fantastic

　　masterpiece

　　memorable

　　novelist

　　plot

　　realistic

　　refresh

　　sculpture

　　statue

　　vivid

　　abstract

　　authentic

　　biography

　　subscribe

　　exhibition

　　publish

　　短語掃描：

　　lay the foundation(s) for 為……奠定基礎

　　appeal to sb.對某人有吸引力

　　be set in以……為背景

　　come into existence形成

　　the key to success 成功的關鍵

　　have an effect on對……有影響

　　shape one’s character塑造人的性格

　　have a strong interest in 對……有著濃厚的興趣

　　sense of beauty 美感

　　go through經(jīng)歷，遭受；仔細檢查；通過，達成

　　[跟蹤訓練]

　　在空格處填入適當?shù)脑~(1個單詞)或所給詞的正確形式

　　1．I remember

　　(vivid) the call that changed my life.

　　2．Helen is a very well-known

　　(novel) in Australia.

　　3．If a sign or symbol

　　(represent) something，it is accepted as meaning that thing.

　　4．The film was memorable for the fine acting of the two main

　　(character)．

　　5．The material consisted only of already

　　(publish) information.

　　6．If you appeal

　　him for help，he will come down handsome.

　　7．The film will be set

　　the village located in the valley.

　　8．“We’ll have to lay down a good foundation

　　the economy，”he said.

　　9．The environment has a great effect

　　the growth of children.

　　10．I have gone

　　the hard time in my life.

　　Ⅰ.完形填空

　　Dramatic performing in an excellent method of building confidence in children and adults alike.Learning drama allows children to

　　1

　　their creativity and have fun while leaving their

　　2

　　and worries behind.Drama also works by supporting the growth of imagination and other skills.

　　Entertainment has become rather passive with

　　3

　　，television and video games becoming more popular.These screen-based methods have had a

　　4

　　effect on communication.They prevent children communicating with others.

　　5

　　，drama puts the children enthusiastic about communication back into entertainment.Children have the opportunity to

　　6

　　with others in a more meaningful way

　　7

　　drama encourages speech development，awareness of body language and allows children to become more

　　8

　　aware.

　　Play and drama are closely linked.When children play a game，they are using their

　　9

　　and moving away from reality to

　　10

　　their own story.Drama is a vehicle

　　11

　　which children can express themselves more freely to make education fun.

　　Children gain

　　12

　　by understanding that there is no final answer in drama and that their opinion and contribution are valued.They are able to

　　13

　　to many issues and situations such as poverty，recycling and global warming.Drama and

　　14

　　have a strong link as drama can

　　15

　　children to take an active interest in other subjects such as geography，history and English and so they can

　　16

　　a more rounded education.

　　As a drama teacher，I have witnessed a child at his first class holding on to his parent’s arm—

　　17

　　to let go.Then to see the same child running into my class with a smile is an

　　18

　　sight.Drama installs confidence in children by allowing them to improvise(即興創(chuàng)作) and experiment.Everyone is given the opportunity to shine

　　19

　　drama.Besides learning the history of the theatre，drama

　　20

　　dance，music，and directing，etc.These classes are especially designed to be of great fun.

　　1．A.express

　　B．expose

　　C．experience

　　D．explore

　　2．A.excitement

　　B．happiness

　　C．shyness

　　D．sadness

　　3．A.movies

　　B．radios

　　C．media

　　D．drama

　　4．A.positive

　　B．negative

　　C．sensitive

　　D．subjective

　　5．A.However

　　B．Besides

　　C．Therefore

　　D．Meanwhile

　　6．A.compare

　　B．discuss

　　C．connect

　　D．compete

　　7．A.though

　　B．a(chǎn)s

　　C．if

　　D．before

　　8．A.mentally

　　B．physically

　　C．emotionally

　　D．socially

　　9．A.determination

　　B．consideration

　　C．communication

　　D．imagination

　　10．A.create

　　B．tell

　　C．read

　　D．believe

　　11．A.through

　　B．beyond

　　C．a(chǎn)cross

　　D．for

　　12．A.success

　　B．hope

　　C．a(chǎn)dmiration

　　D．confidence

　　13．A.stick

　　B．turn

　　C．respond

　　D．reply

　　14．A.language

　　B．education

　　C．play

　　D．entertainment

　　15．A.persuade

　　B．require

　　C．encourage

　　D．train

　　16．A.have

　　B．continue

　　C．provide

　　D．give

　　17．A.tired

　　B．unwilling

　　C．sorry

　　D．pleased

　　18．A.ordinary

　　B．excellent

　　C．odd

　　D．imaginary

　　19．A.over

　　B．a(chǎn)bove

　　C．a(chǎn)fter

　　D．within

　　20．A.possesses

　　B．a(chǎn)pplies

　　C．covers

　　D．links

　　Ⅱ.短文改錯

　　Are you looking for something interested? Would you like to give a hand to other people in your spare time? Then joining us and be a volunteer! We have job for people of all ages.Anyone from students to old people can become ours members.You can help people in many ways.Some schools need volunteers to help take the care of children.Volunteers are needed in hospitals help the patients.Animal lovers can help save dogs and cats without homes.There is nothing for everyone.“I often played computer games when I was freely before.Now I help old people learn to use computers，”said a volunteer aged 18.Unless everyone helps out a lot，we’ll all have better and warmer world to live in.

　　加練半小時　英語答案精析

　　第26練　文學藝術類(二)

　　高考高頻單詞與短語識記排查

　　1．vividly　2.novelist　3.represents　4.characters

　　5．published　6.to　7.in　8.for　9.on　10.through

　　知識運用與寫作能力專練

　　Ⅰ.1.D　[學習戲劇可以開發(fā)(explore)孩子們的創(chuàng)造力。故選D。]

　　2．C　[在此過程中孩子們會拋掉害羞(shyness)和擔心。第一段第一句中的“building confidence in children”是線索提示。]

　　3．A　[隨著電視和視頻游戲越來越流行，娛樂活動變得相當被動。與電視和視頻游戲關系最近的是電影(movie)。]

　　4．B　[這些基于屏幕的娛樂方式對(孩子們的)交際產(chǎn)生了負面的(negative)影響。]

　　5．A　[然而(However)，戲劇將那些熱衷于交際的孩子們帶回到了娛樂活動中。]

　　6．C　[孩子們有機會以一種更有意義的方式與他人溝通。connect with sb.與某人溝通/聯(lián)系。]

　　7．B　[因為(as)戲劇促進了語言的發(fā)展以及對肢體語言的認識，并讓孩子們更具有社會意識。]

　　8．D　[參見上題解析。socially aware表示“具有社會意識的”。]

　　9．D　[根據(jù)該空后的“moving away from reality to ______ their own story”可知，孩子們在玩游戲的時候，需要運用他們的想象力(imagination)，從現(xiàn)實轉移到創(chuàng)作(create)他們自己的故事中去。]

　　10．A　[參見上題解析。]

　　11．A　[戲劇是一種手段，通過(through)它孩子們能夠更加自由地表達自己，使得教育有趣起來。這里是一個“介詞＋關系代詞”引導的定語從句，“介詞＋關系代詞”在從句中作方式狀語。]

　　12．D　[根據(jù)文章首句中的“building confidence in children”可知，此處應選confidence。]

　　13．C　[他們能對諸如貧窮、回收利用和全球變暖等問題和形勢作出回應。respond to對……作出回應/作出反應。]

　　14．B　[戲劇和教育(education)有很大的關聯(lián)。下文的“take an active interest in other subjects such as...”是線索提示。]

　　15．C　[戲劇能激勵孩子們對其他學科產(chǎn)生積極的興趣。encourage sb.to do sth.鼓勵某人做某事。]

　　16．A　[have a more rounded education接受更全面的教育。]

　　17．B　[“我”見過一個孩子在上第一節(jié)課時拉著他父親(或母親)的手臂，不愿(unwilling)讓他們走。]

　　18．B　[后來看到這個孩子微笑著跑進“我”的課堂，這就是一個極好的(excellent)情景。]

　　19．D　[每個人都有機會在戲劇中嶄露頭角。within在……里面。]

　　20．C　[除了學習戲劇的歷史以外，戲劇還涵蓋(cover)舞蹈、音樂和導演等方面。]

　　Ⅱ.

　　Are you looking for something ？ Would you like to give a hand to other people in your spare time? Then

　　us and be a volunteer! We have

　　for people of all ages.Anyone from students to old people can become

　　members.You can help people in many ways.Some schools need volunteers to help take the care of children.Volunteers are needed in hospitals

　　help the patients.Animal lovers can help save dogs and cats without homes.There is

　　for everyone.“I often played computer games when I was

　　before.Now I help old people learn to use computers，”said a volunteer aged 18. everyone helps out a lot，we’ll all have

　　better and warmer world to live in.

　　單詞識記：

　　represent carve character　 　

　　draft

　　fantastic

　　masterpiece

　　memorable

　　novelist

　　plot

　　realistic

　　refresh

　　sculpture

　　statue

　　vivid

　　abstract

　　authentic

　　biography

　　subscribe

　　exhibition

　　publish

　　短語掃描：

　　lay the foundation(s) for 為……奠定基礎

　　appeal to sb.對某人有吸引力

　　be set in以……為背景

　　come into existence形成

　　the key to success 成功的關鍵

　　have an effect on對……有影響

　　shape one’s character塑造人的性格

　　have a strong interest in 對……有著濃厚的興趣

　　sense of beauty 美感

　　go through經(jīng)歷，遭受；仔細檢查；通過，達成

　　[跟蹤訓練]

　　在空格處填入適當?shù)脑~(1個單詞)或所給詞的正確形式

　　1．I remember

　　(vivid) the call that changed my life.

　　2．Helen is a very well-known

　　(novel) in Australia.

　　3．If a sign or symbol

　　(represent) something，it is accepted as meaning that thing.

　　4．The film was memorable for the fine acting of the two main

　　(character)．

　　5．The material consisted only of already

　　(publish) information.

　　6．If you appeal

　　him for help，he will come down handsome.

　　7．The film will be set

　　the village located in the valley.

　　8．“We’ll have to lay down a good foundation

　　the economy，”he said.

　　9．The environment has a great effect

　　the growth of children.

　　10．I have gone

　　the hard time in my life.

　　Ⅰ.完形填空

　　Dramatic performing in an excellent method of building confidence in children and adults alike.Learning drama allows children to

　　1

　　their creativity and have fun while leaving their

　　2

　　and worries behind.Drama also works by supporting the growth of imagination and other skills.

　　Entertainment has become rather passive with

　　3

　　，television and video games becoming more popular.These screen-based methods have had a

　　4

　　effect on communication.They prevent children communicating with others.

　　5

　　，drama puts the children enthusiastic about communication back into entertainment.Children have the opportunity to

　　6

　　with others in a more meaningful way

　　7

　　drama encourages speech development，awareness of body language and allows children to become more

　　8

　　aware.

　　Play and drama are closely linked.When children play a game，they are using their

　　9

　　and moving away from reality to

　　10

　　their own story.Drama is a vehicle

　　11

　　which children can express themselves more freely to make education fun.

　　Children gain

　　12

　　by understanding that there is no final answer in drama and that their opinion and contribution are valued.They are able to

　　13

　　to many issues and situations such as poverty，recycling and global warming.Drama and

　　14

　　have a strong link as drama can

　　15

　　children to take an active interest in other subjects such as geography，history and English and so they can

　　16

　　a more rounded education.

　　As a drama teacher，I have witnessed a child at his first class holding on to his parent’s arm—

　　17

　　to let go.Then to see the same child running into my class with a smile is an

　　18

　　sight.Drama installs confidence in children by allowing them to improvise(即興創(chuàng)作) and experiment.Everyone is given the opportunity to shine

　　19

　　drama.Besides learning the history of the theatre，drama

　　20

　　dance，music，and directing，etc.These classes are especially designed to be of great fun.

　　1．A.express

　　B．expose

　　C．experience

　　D．explore

　　2．A.excitement

　　B．happiness

　　C．shyness

　　D．sadness

　　3．A.movies

　　B．radios

　　C．media

　　D．drama

　　4．A.positive

　　B．negative

　　C．sensitive

　　D．subjective

　　5．A.However

　　B．Besides

　　C．Therefore

　　D．Meanwhile

　　6．A.compare

　　B．discuss

　　C．connect

　　D．compete

　　7．A.though

　　B．a(chǎn)s

　　C．if

　　D．before

　　8．A.mentally

　　B．physically

　　C．emotionally

　　D．socially

　　9．A.determination

　　B．consideration

　　C．communication

　　D．imagination

　　10．A.create

　　B．tell

　　C．read

　　D．believe

　　11．A.through

　　B．beyond

　　C．a(chǎn)cross

　　D．for

　　12．A.success

　　B．hope

　　C．a(chǎn)dmiration

　　D．confidence

　　13．A.stick

　　B．turn

　　C．respond

　　D．reply

　　14．A.language

　　B．education

　　C．play

　　D．entertainment

　　15．A.persuade

　　B．require

　　C．encourage

　　D．train

　　16．A.have

　　B．continue

　　C．provide

　　D．give

　　17．A.tired

　　B．unwilling

　　C．sorry

　　D．pleased

　　18．A.ordinary

　　B．excellent

　　C．odd

　　D．imaginary

　　19．A.over

　　B．a(chǎn)bove

　　C．a(chǎn)fter

　　D．within

　　20．A.possesses

　　B．a(chǎn)pplies

　　C．covers

　　D．links

　　Ⅱ.短文改錯

　　Are you looking for something interested? Would you like to give a hand to other people in your spare time? Then joining us and be a volunteer! We have job for people of all ages.Anyone from students to old people can become ours members.You can help people in many ways.Some schools need volunteers to help take the care of children.Volunteers are needed in hospitals help the patients.Animal lovers can help save dogs and cats without homes.There is nothing for everyone.“I often played computer games when I was freely before.Now I help old people learn to use computers，”said a volunteer aged 18.Unless everyone helps out a lot，we’ll all have better and warmer world to live in.

　　加練半小時　英語答案精析

　　第26練　文學藝術類(二)

　　高考高頻單詞與短語識記排查

　　1．vividly　2.novelist　3.represents　4.characters

　　5．published　6.to　7.in　8.for　9.on　10.through

　　知識運用與寫作能力專練

　　Ⅰ.1.D　[學習戲劇可以開發(fā)(explore)孩子們的創(chuàng)造力。故選D。]

　　2．C　[在此過程中孩子們會拋掉害羞(shyness)和擔心。第一段第一句中的“building confidence in children”是線索提示。]

　　3．A　[隨著電視和視頻游戲越來越流行，娛樂活動變得相當被動。與電視和視頻游戲關系最近的是電影(movie)。]

　　4．B　[這些基于屏幕的娛樂方式對(孩子們的)交際產(chǎn)生了負面的(negative)影響。]

　　5．A　[然而(However)，戲劇將那些熱衷于交際的孩子們帶回到了娛樂活動中。]

　　6．C　[孩子們有機會以一種更有意義的方式與他人溝通。connect with sb.與某人溝通/聯(lián)系。]

　　7．B　[因為(as)戲劇促進了語言的發(fā)展以及對肢體語言的認識，并讓孩子們更具有社會意識。]

　　8．D　[參見上題解析。socially aware表示“具有社會意識的”。]

　　9．D　[根據(jù)該空后的“moving away from reality to ______ their own story”可知，孩子們在玩游戲的時候，需要運用他們的想象力(imagination)，從現(xiàn)實轉移到創(chuàng)作(create)他們自己的故事中去。]

　　10．A　[參見上題解析。]

　　11．A　[戲劇是一種手段，通過(through)它孩子們能夠更加自由地表達自己，使得教育有趣起來。這里是一個“介詞＋關系代詞”引導的定語從句，“介詞＋關系代詞”在從句中作方式狀語。]

　　12．D　[根據(jù)文章首句中的“building confidence in children”可知，此處應選confidence。]

　　13．C　[他們能對諸如貧窮、回收利用和全球變暖等問題和形勢作出回應。respond to對……作出回應/作出反應。]

　　14．B　[戲劇和教育(education)有很大的關聯(lián)。下文的“take an active interest in other subjects such as...”是線索提示。]

　　15．C　[戲劇能激勵孩子們對其他學科產(chǎn)生積極的興趣。encourage sb.to do sth.鼓勵某人做某事。]

　　16．A　[have a more rounded education接受更全面的教育。]

　　17．B　[“我”見過一個孩子在上第一節(jié)課時拉著他父親(或母親)的手臂，不愿(unwilling)讓他們走。]

　　18．B　[后來看到這個孩子微笑著跑進“我”的課堂，這就是一個極好的(excellent)情景。]

　　19．D　[每個人都有機會在戲劇中嶄露頭角。within在……里面。]

　　20．C　[除了學習戲劇的歷史以外，戲劇還涵蓋(cover)舞蹈、音樂和導演等方面。]

　　Ⅱ.

　　Are you looking for something ？ Would you like to give a hand to other people in your spare time? Then

　　us and be a volunteer! We have

　　for people of all ages.Anyone from students to old people can become

　　members.You can help people in many ways.Some schools need volunteers to help take the care of children.Volunteers are needed in hospitals

　　help the patients.Animal lovers can help save dogs and cats without homes.There is

　　for everyone.“I often played computer games when I was

　　before.Now I help old people learn to use computers，”said a volunteer aged 18. everyone helps out a lot，we’ll all have

　　better and warmer world to live in.