（豫皖京閩粵通用）2024屆高考英語北師大版一輪復習配套練習：book4 Unit 10《money》（含解析）

　　Ⅰ.語境填詞

　　1．—Sorry，Liz.I think I was a bit rude(粗魯的) to you.

　　—Forget it，but don’t do that again！(2024·天津)

　　2．In the last few years，China has made great achievements(成就) in environment protection.(2024·北京)

　　3．I was blind，but I was ashamed(感到羞恥的) of it if it was known.(2024·廣東)

　　4．People were always doing things that annoyed(使煩惱) her，and nothing was ever good enough.(2024·福建)

　　5．Electronic devices contain(含有) valuable metals such as gold and silver.(2024·江蘇)

　　Ⅱ.單句語法填空

　　1．New students are now aware that they are likely to leave university up to ￡15,000 in debt.(2024·全國Ⅱ)

　　2．As a parent，I hated seeing my daughter playing her best，but still defeated(defeat)．(2024·全國Ⅱ)

　　3．You can choose from menu of various forms，appealing(appeal) colors，and precious materials，to create an environment that is much more than just a kitchen：a reflection of your personality.(2024·江蘇)

　　4．Determined(determine)，Dad filled our plates with steaming stew and passed them around.(2024·四川)

　　5．This meeting room is a non-smoking area.I would like to warn you in advance that if you smoked here you would be fined.(2024·湖北)

　　6．You will help them to protect their rights and their safety.But your primary concern is(be) to let them know they are valued.(2024·四川)

　　7．It was calculated that when its population reached its highest point，there were more than 3 billion(billion) passenger pigeons.(2024·新課標全國Ⅰ)

　　8．Sometimes we attach too much(many) importance to our phones so that we ignore our friends.(2024·重慶)

　　9．This morning，when I was walking on the street，I saw that two travelers were reading a map，looking puzzled(puzzle)．(2024·北京)

　　10．They replaced their beloved old cars with expensive new sports cars.(2024·浙江)

　　Ⅲ.短語填空

　　out of work，drop out，be associated with，appeal to，put off，give away，instead of，be tired of

　　1．We tend to have a better memory for things that excite our senses or appeal to our emotions than for straight facts.(2024·浙江)

　　2．If you are tired of wandering around the gym wasting time and becoming bored，you can attend a cheerful group fitness class that will keep your workout on track.(2024·福建)

　　3．I learned from the teacher that my deskmate would have dropped out of school if he hadn’t been helped by others.(2024·湖北)

　　4．How could you turn down such a fantastic job when you have been out of work for months？(2024·浙江)

　　5．Some people say that classical music is associated only with old people.(2024·安徽)

　　6．It’s still a silly idea to put off doing something until a future time.(2024·浙江)

　　7．Body language can give away a lot about your mood，so standing with your arms folded can send out a signal that you are being defensive.(2024·浙江)

　　8．He would have to go home too，carrying the papers instead of money.(2024·湖北)

　　Ⅳ.完成句子

　　1．If so，they will make great progress in their study.

　　如果這樣的話，他們將會在他們的學習中取得更大的進步。(2024·廣東)

　　2．The next day，we got a disappointing message that another buyer had offered a much higher price.

　　第二天，我們得到一個令人失望的消息：另一個買家出了更高的價。(2024·天津)

　　3．I believe you will have a wonderful time here once you get to know everyone else.

　　一旦你在這兒認識了其他所有人之后，我相信你會在這兒有一段美好的時光。(2024·陜西)

　　4．The result is that we throw away useful possessions to make room for new ones.

　　結果是我們扔掉還有用的物品去給新的東西騰出地方。(2024·安徽)

　　5．Do you find him to be easy to get on with?

　　你有沒有發覺他很容易相處？

　　寫作素材 (關于購買衣服)

　　1．上周我去一家服裝店買衣服，那里有各種各樣的衣服。

　　2．當我進去的時候，那個熱情的賣衣服的女售貨員正在給一個困惑的顧客介紹那些便宜貨。

　　3．她說這個女襯衫和圍巾質量非常好。

　　4．但顧客評論說它們已過時。

　　5．我感覺女售貨員的表現有點奇怪。

　　提示：黑體部分用本單元詞匯表達，并且請使用where/who引導的定語從句，現在分詞短語作狀語等。

　　連句成篇 (將以上句子連成一篇60詞左右的英語短文)

　　Last week I went to a clothing shop to buy clothes，where there were a variety of clothes.When I entered，the enthusiastic salesgirl who was selling clothing was introducing the bargains to a puzzled customer，saying that the blouse and scarf were of good quality.But the customers commented that they were out of style.I felt the salesgirl behaved strangely.

　　Ⅰ.閱讀理解

　　A

　　(建議用時7′)

　　Many people trying to sell homes find that an increase in home prices has turned the market in their favor.But sellers can still get the short end of the deal if they aren’t careful.Here are a few tips for you：

　　Don’t test your luck.Of course you think anyone who moves into your lovely home should be willing to pay top dollars，especially if you’ve recently invested in some improvements.But listing a home at a price that’s too high above the market price could turn away some buyers.

　　Buyers noticing that the home still hasn’t sold may begin to assume there’s something wrong with the house and use that as a reasonable excuse for offering a lower price.And if a home hasn’t received any offers after two weeks，it might be time to reset the price.

　　A price that’s too low can bring about an undesired outcome.Listing your home at or slightly below the market price can have the effect of drawing in a large group of buyers and increase the chances that a home will receive multiple (many) offers.But setting the price too low comes with several risks.One possibility is that buyers will get skeptical of the home that is listed for 15,000 to 20,000 less than similar homes in the area，especially if it’s not properly marketed.Once again，people might assume there is something wrong with the home and may not bother to look at it.

　　Spy on the competition.Going to other people’s open houses can give you a better sense of how your home compares to others on the market.Check out the finishes in their kitchens，the size of their backyards and use the information to figure out where your home should fit in the range of the price.But don’t set your pricing just on what you see elsewhere.

　　1．What does the underlined part in Paragraph 1 probably mean?

　　A．To be at a disadvantage.

　　B．To get the upper hand.

　　C．To have control over the situation.

　　D．To be unable to fit in.

　　答案　A

　　解析　詞義猜測題。根據畫線部分后的“if they aren’t careful”及后文給出的例子可以推斷畫線部分的意思是“處在劣勢”。

　　2．What should home sellers do according to the passage?

　　A．Price your house on the basis of its geographic location.

　　B．Price your house slightly above the market price after decorating it.

　　C．Change the price if no offer has been received within a week.

　　D．Change your house at a price slightly below the market price.

　　答案　D

　　解析　細節理解題。根據第四段第二句“Listing your home at or slightly below the market price can have the effect of drawing in a large group of buyers and increase the chances that a home will receive multiple (many) offers.”可知答案選D。

　　3．If you set the price of your house too low，

　　.

　　A．buyers might think it not worthwhile to go to have a look

　　B．you are likely to come into conflict with the neighborhood sellers

　　C．your house will be crowded with buyers within a couple of days

　　D．chances of your house being sold at a better price will be greatly increased

　　答案　A

　　解析　細節理解題。根據第四段最后一句“Once again，people might assume there is something wrong with the home and may not bother to look at it.”可知，人們可能認為房子有問題，覺得沒有必要花時間去看一下。

　　4．What is the benefit of going to other people’s open house?

　　A．You can pick up some useful lessons on house selling.

　　B．You can get your pricing mainly based on what you see elsewhere.

　　C．You can work out how much money you should ask for your home.

　　D．You can know how to make your house stand out against other houses.

　　答案　C

　　解析　推理判斷題。根據第五段中的“...figure out where your home should fit in the range of the price.”可知答案選C。

　　B

　　(建議用時6′)

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　　Course 3：High School ESL

　　Why not make the most of your time studying in Australia with the help from TIES？We have High School ESL classes each week specifically designed for international students.Tuesday to Friday：8：00 am to 11：00 am， 25 per hour.

　　Course 4：Night Classes

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　　5．Which course would be helpful for an English beginner?

　　A．High School ESL

　　B．General English

　　C．Night Classes

　　D．Academic English

　　答案　B

　　解析　細節理解題。由第一則廣告中的“General English is designed to develop students’ basic communication skills...”可知General English是針對初學者的。

　　6．How much will you pay if you spend two weeks taking the Night Classes?

　　A. 360.

　　B. 300.

　　C. 600.

　　D. 240.

　　答案　D

　　解析　數字計算題。Night Class學費每天60，每周兩天(周二和周四)兩周共2×60×2＝240，故答案選D。

　　7．If you want to learn more about the courses mentioned in the text，you can

　　.

　　A．make a call

　　B．write an email

　　C．visit the website

　　D．submit an application

　　答案　C

　　解析　細節理解題。根據文章最后一句話“Please click here to learn more about the courses！”可知，要想了解更多關于課程的信息，點擊這兒，當然是在網站上點擊啦，故選C。

　　Ⅱ.完形填空(建議用時17′)

　　Recently，I was invited to a writing class at my old high school.I accepted the

　　8

　　because it’s always fun to see what young writers are up to.A few hours before the class，I got the

　　9

　　that I often get before I go into a school—nausea(反胃) and the fear that I’m about to get into

　　10

　　.

　　When I

　　11

　　into a school，all the old feelings come back：

　　12

　　teacher is going to get mad at me；the headmaster is going to make me take a note home.

　　But I’m not alone in having

　　13

　　feelings from school days.Often people talk about bad

　　14

　　they still have about being unprepared for a(n)

　　15

　　test.Others say that being picked on and not being

　　16

　　for a team are still terrible memories for them.So it’s no

　　17

　　that adults sometimes act like they’re still in school.

　　My

　　18

　　memories are about teachers getting mad at me.I was often ashamed of the serious crime of “talking out of turn”，a guy who couldn’t keep his

　　19

　　shut.

　　I realize that the answer is to face the feelings，

　　20

　　avoid them.So I volunteer at a school once a week.Each week，I’m a little more

　　21

　　when I walk into the office to

　　22

　　.And I admit that sometimes when the headmaster

　　23

　　me with a smile，I think he’s planning to call my mother to say I should dress a little nicer

　　24

　　I visit his school.But by the end of my time there，I feel

　　25

　　.

　　Now I’m

　　26

　　my next volunteer day at school.In fact，I might get there a little earlier so I can spend

　　27

　　more time there.

　　8．A.challenge

　　B．present

　　C．invitation

　　D．offer

　　答案　C

　　解析　根據上文“I was invited to...”可知是“接受邀請”，所以選C。

　　9．A.message

　　B．chance

　　C．wish

　　D．feeling

　　答案　D

　　解析　根據下文“When I

　　into a school，all the old feelings come back...”可知答案為D。

　　10．A.mood

　　B．trouble

　　C．thought

　　D．panic

　　答案　B

　　解析　根據下文“teacher is going to get mad at me”可知，作者害怕陷入麻煩(get into trouble)。

　　11．A.arrive

　　B．walk

　　C．admit

　　D．rush

　　答案　B

　　解析　句意為：當我走進一所學校，所有往日的感覺都來了：某個老師會對我發脾氣，校長會讓我帶話回家。walk into走進。

　　12．A.another

　　B．many

　　C．the other

　　D．some

　　答案　D

　　解析　見上題解析。表示“某一個”用some。

　　13．A.amazing

　　B．fascinating

　　C．exciting

　　D．lasting

　　答案　D

　　解析　根據上下文可知作者已經畢業了，但學校的記憶仍然影響著他，所以他對學校的感覺是“持久的(lasting)”。