【加練半小時】2024屆高考英語一輪復習訓練：第47練（含解析）

　　單詞識記：

　　holiday　 leavemark 　prepare

　　national

　　display

　　festival

　　gather

　　traditional

　　wedding

　　balloon

　　celebration

　　firework

　　preparation

　　decoration

　　feast

　　lantern

　　costume

　　eve

　　legend

　　短語掃描：

　　day off 休息日；休假日

　　have fun with 玩得開心

　　exchange greetings互致問候

　　make preparations for 為……做準備

　　go sightseeing去觀光

　　hold/have a celebration舉行慶祝活動

　　on vacation 在度假

　　the Spring Festival春節

　　mark(...) with用……標記

　　National Day國慶節

　　[跟蹤訓練]

　　在空格處填入適當的詞(1個單詞)或所給詞的正確形式

　　1．The

　　(tradition) breakfast in this area includes bread and eggs.

　　2．

　　(preparation) for the meeting are in progress.

　　3．Dr Ryan traveled the world

　　(gather) material for his book.

　　4．She’d put these flowers in her hair as

　　(decorate)．

　　5．He will read us a poem that

　　(celebration) love.

　　6．I’ll ask my boss if I can have the day

　　.

　　7．You will have fun

　　your study following me.

　　8．I always mark

　　a red pencil so that the mistakes are easy to see.

　　9．Both sides agreed to make preparations

　　the coming talks between the six countries and Iran.

　　10．The Chinese New Year is now popularly known as

　　Spring Festival.

　　Ⅰ.完形填空

　　Hoss，a German shepherd(牧羊犬) missing from his Michigan’s home for more than 500 days，had the good luck to look like Holly，another lost dog.And he also had the good

　　1

　　to camp out near the Golf Course area.People living near there

　　2

　　the noble-looking dog and left bits of

　　3

　　to help him survive.

　　A group of dog lovers have been searching for Holly，a German shepherd who

　　4

　　from her Chicago’s home more than a year and a half ago.The volunteers thought they had some

　　5

　　on Holly’s location in early October and set up cameras near the Golf Course，only to realize when they got a(n)

　　6

　　look at the dog’s face that the dog wasn’t Holly at all.But the dog did have

　　7

　　markings.And they increased the

　　8

　　that he could be identified and

　　9

　　with his human family.The volunteers began

　　10

　　lost-pet sites，and hit pay dirt on the Lost Dogs Illinois.The dog was Hoss.

　　Like Holly，Hoss had also been

　　11

　　for about a year and a half.The Michigan couple，Dawn and Roger Malcolm，brought their other dog to the Chicago area and

　　12

　　for the weekend in the woods where Hoss was living.Frightened after a year on his own，he wouldn’t

　　13

　　while they were there，so the Malcolms left

　　14

　　.

　　The volunteers kept the feeding stations going，according to a story on Lost Dogs Illinois.More

　　15

　　to humanely(仁慈地) trap Hoss were made.

　　16

　　，on Halloween，he walked into the trap.

　　Hoss is back home now.He lost about 10 pounds

　　17

　　his absence，but doesn’t

　　18

　　to have any health issues or injuries.The story is a powerful

　　19

　　to others whose pets are missing to never

　　20

　　.

　　1．A.talent

　　B．fortune

　　C．courage

　　D．hope

　　2．A.spotted

　　B．caught

　　C．trapped

　　D．sponsored

　　3．A.clothes

　　B．food

　　C．money

　　D．medicine

　　4．A.separated

　　B．came

　　C．suffered

　　D．disappeared

　　5．A.opinions

　　B．evidence

　　C．clues

　　D．idea

　　6．A.occasional

　　B．good

　　C．new

　　D．rough

　　7．A.distinctive

　　B．delicate

　　C．common

　　D．similar

　　8．A.choice

　　B．possibility

　　C．difference

　　D．popularity

　　9．A.associated

　　B．occupied

　　C．returned

　　D．reunited

　　10．A.serving

　　B．sharing

　　C．sparing

　　D．searching

　　11．A.missing

　　B．caring

　　C．adopting

　　D．waiting

　　12．A.rolled out

　　B．checked out

　　C．came out

　　D．camped out

　　13．A.approach

　　B．handle

　　C．negotiate

　　D．bark

　　14．A.surprised

　　B．delighted

　　C．disappointed

　　D．embarrassed

　　15．A.decisions

　　B．changes

　　C．mistakes

　　D．attempts

　　16．A.Eventually

　　B．Luckily

　　C．Naturally

　　D．Gradually

　　17．A.over

　　B．during

　　C．by

　　D．beyond

　　18．A.happen

　　B．intend

　　C．appear

　　D．turn

　　19．A.reminder

　　B．practice

　　C．symbol

　　D．exploration

　　20．A.turn down

　　B．keep up

　　C．give up

　　D．take down

　　Ⅱ.短文改錯

　　(2024·甘肅天水一中高三三模)

　　In the summer vacation，I paid a visit a mountain village in a suburb of Xi’an.No sooner had I got off the bus when I was greatly surprising to see all the changes.It was far better than I had been expected.Now every family can drink cleanly running water.The villagers needn’t carry water himself any more.Firewood is no longer used for cooking.Marsh gas，a new cheap clean energy，make it very convenient to cook and light.As all the families have color TV set，they can enjoy plays at home.It impressed me most was that the best building in a village was the school.I hope the mountain village will become better and better.

　　加練半小時　英語答案精析

　　第47練　節假日及活動類

　　高考高頻單詞與短語識記排查

　　1．traditional　2.Preparations　3.gathering　4.decoration

　　5．celebrates　6.off　7.with　8.with　9.for　10.the

　　知識運用與寫作能力專練

　　Ⅰ.1.B　[此處指它還有著可以露宿在Golf Course地區附近的好運氣。由句中的“also”，以及上文中“had the good luck to look like Holly”可推知此空應為fortune(運氣)。]

　　2．A　[住在那兒的人們發現了這只長相高貴的狗。spot發現；catch捉住；trap誘捕；sponsor贊助，發起。根據上下文可知，此時并沒有捉住，只是發現了這只狗。]

　　3．B　[人們留了些食物幫助它存活了下來。對于狗來說，要存活下來的第一需求應該是食物。]

　　4．D　[一群愛狗人士一直以來都在尋找一只名叫Holly的德國牧羊犬，這只犬從芝加哥的家中失蹤已經有一年半多了。separate分離；come來；suffer遭受；disappear失蹤，消失。]

　　5．C　[志愿者們認為他們在十月初已經有了一些有關Holly所處方位的線索。clue線索。]

　　6．B　[結果當他們清晰地看到狗的面龐時，他們意識到這只狗根本不是Holly。occasional偶爾的；good好的，優質的；new新的；rough粗略的。]

　　7．A　[但是這只狗的確有著獨特的標志。distinctive獨特的，與眾不同的；delicate微妙的，精美的，纖細的；common常見的；similar相似的。]

　　8．B　[這些獨特的標志增加了它能被辨認出和與人類家庭重聚的可能性。choice選擇；possibility可能性；difference不同；popularity流行。]

　　9．D　[參見上題解析。associate聯系；occupy居住，占據；return歸還，返回；reunite重聚。]

　　10．D　[志愿者開始搜尋失蹤寵物站點，最終在伊利諾伊州失蹤犬網站發現了有價值的東西。serve服務，服役；share分享，分擔；spare抽出，勻出；search尋找，搜尋。]

　　11．A　[像Holly一樣，Hoss也已經失蹤約一年半了。miss失蹤，符合語境。]

　　12．D　[來自密歇根州的Malcolm夫婦，帶著另外的狗來到了芝加哥，露宿在Hoss所處的樹林度過了周末。roll out鋪開；check out檢驗，結賬；come out出來，出版；camp out露營，露宿。]

　　13．A　[在獨自流浪一年后，當Malcolm夫婦在那兒的時候，Hoss感到非常恐懼，不愿意靠近。approach靠近；handle處理，操作；negotiate談判，協商；bark吠叫。]

　　14．C　[所以Malcolm夫婦就失望地離開了。surprised驚訝的；delighted高興的；disappointed失望的；embarrassed尷尬的。]

　　15．D　[多次實施了仁慈地誘捕Hoss的嘗試。decision決定；change變化；mistake錯誤；attempt嘗試。]

　　16．A　[最終，在萬圣節那天，它走進了陷阱。eventually最終；luckily幸運地；naturally自然地；gradually逐漸地。]

　　17．B　[在它失蹤期間，Hoss瘦了大約10鎊，但似乎并沒有什么健康問題或傷害。during在……期間。]

　　18．C　[參見上題解析。appear to do sth.似乎做某事，符合語境。happen to do sth.碰巧做某事；intend to do sth.打算做某事。]

　　19．A　[這個故事對那些寵物失蹤的人們來說是個有力的提醒，即提醒他們絕不要放棄。reminder提醒物；practice實踐，練習；symbol象征；exploration探索。]

　　20．C　[參見上題解析。turn down拒絕，關小；keep up保持；give up放棄；take down記下。]

　　Ⅱ.

　　In the summer vacation，I paid a visit

　　a mountain village in a suburb of Xi’an.No sooner had I got off the bus

　　I was greatly

　　to see all the changes.It was far better than I had been expected.Now every family can drink

　　running water.The villagers needn’t carry water

　　any more.Firewood is no longer used for cooking.Marsh gas，a new cheap clean energy， it very convenient to cook and light.As all the families have color TV ，they can enjoy plays at home. impressed me most was that the best building in

　　village was the school.I hope the mountain village will become better and better.

　　單詞識記：

　　holiday　 leavemark 　prepare

　　national

　　display

　　festival

　　gather

　　traditional

　　wedding

　　balloon

　　celebration

　　firework

　　preparation

　　decoration

　　feast

　　lantern

　　costume

　　eve

　　legend

　　短語掃描：

　　day off 休息日；休假日

　　have fun with 玩得開心

　　exchange greetings互致問候

　　make preparations for 為……做準備

　　go sightseeing去觀光

　　hold/have a celebration舉行慶祝活動

　　on vacation 在度假

　　the Spring Festival春節

　　mark(...) with用……標記

　　National Day國慶節

　　[跟蹤訓練]

　　在空格處填入適當的詞(1個單詞)或所給詞的正確形式

　　1．The

　　(tradition) breakfast in this area includes bread and eggs.

　　2．

　　(preparation) for the meeting are in progress.

　　3．Dr Ryan traveled the world

　　(gather) material for his book.

　　4．She’d put these flowers in her hair as

　　(decorate)．

　　5．He will read us a poem that

　　(celebration) love.

　　6．I’ll ask my boss if I can have the day

　　.

　　7．You will have fun

　　your study following me.

　　8．I always mark

　　a red pencil so that the mistakes are easy to see.

　　9．Both sides agreed to make preparations

　　the coming talks between the six countries and Iran.

　　10．The Chinese New Year is now popularly known as

　　Spring Festival.

　　Ⅰ.完形填空

　　Hoss，a German shepherd(牧羊犬) missing from his Michigan’s home for more than 500 days，had the good luck to look like Holly，another lost dog.And he also had the good

　　1

　　to camp out near the Golf Course area.People living near there

　　2

　　the noble-looking dog and left bits of

　　3

　　to help him survive.

　　A group of dog lovers have been searching for Holly，a German shepherd who

　　4

　　from her Chicago’s home more than a year and a half ago.The volunteers thought they had some

　　5

　　on Holly’s location in early October and set up cameras near the Golf Course，only to realize when they got a(n)

　　6

　　look at the dog’s face that the dog wasn’t Holly at all.But the dog did have

　　7

　　markings.And they increased the

　　8

　　that he could be identified and

　　9

　　with his human family.The volunteers began

　　10

　　lost-pet sites，and hit pay dirt on the Lost Dogs Illinois.The dog was Hoss.

　　Like Holly，Hoss had also been

　　11

　　for about a year and a half.The Michigan couple，Dawn and Roger Malcolm，brought their other dog to the Chicago area and

　　12

　　for the weekend in the woods where Hoss was living.Frightened after a year on his own，he wouldn’t

　　13

　　while they were there，so the Malcolms left

　　14

　　.

　　The volunteers kept the feeding stations going，according to a story on Lost Dogs Illinois.More

　　15

　　to humanely(仁慈地) trap Hoss were made.

　　16

　　，on Halloween，he walked into the trap.

　　Hoss is back home now.He lost about 10 pounds

　　17

　　his absence，but doesn’t

　　18

　　to have any health issues or injuries.The story is a powerful

　　19

　　to others whose pets are missing to never

　　20

　　.

　　1．A.talent

　　B．fortune

　　C．courage

　　D．hope

　　2．A.spotted

　　B．caught

　　C．trapped

　　D．sponsored

　　3．A.clothes

　　B．food

　　C．money

　　D．medicine

　　4．A.separated

　　B．came

　　C．suffered

　　D．disappeared

　　5．A.opinions

　　B．evidence

　　C．clues

　　D．idea

　　6．A.occasional

　　B．good

　　C．new

　　D．rough

　　7．A.distinctive

　　B．delicate

　　C．common

　　D．similar

　　8．A.choice

　　B．possibility

　　C．difference

　　D．popularity

　　9．A.associated

　　B．occupied

　　C．returned

　　D．reunited

　　10．A.serving

　　B．sharing

　　C．sparing

　　D．searching

　　11．A.missing

　　B．caring

　　C．adopting

　　D．waiting

　　12．A.rolled out

　　B．checked out

　　C．came out

　　D．camped out

　　13．A.approach

　　B．handle

　　C．negotiate

　　D．bark

　　14．A.surprised

　　B．delighted

　　C．disappointed

　　D．embarrassed

　　15．A.decisions

　　B．changes

　　C．mistakes

　　D．attempts

　　16．A.Eventually

　　B．Luckily

　　C．Naturally

　　D．Gradually

　　17．A.over

　　B．during

　　C．by

　　D．beyond

　　18．A.happen

　　B．intend

　　C．appear

　　D．turn

　　19．A.reminder

　　B．practice

　　C．symbol

　　D．exploration

　　20．A.turn down

　　B．keep up

　　C．give up

　　D．take down

　　Ⅱ.短文改錯

　　(2024·甘肅天水一中高三三模)

　　In the summer vacation，I paid a visit a mountain village in a suburb of Xi’an.No sooner had I got off the bus when I was greatly surprising to see all the changes.It was far better than I had been expected.Now every family can drink cleanly running water.The villagers needn’t carry water himself any more.Firewood is no longer used for cooking.Marsh gas，a new cheap clean energy，make it very convenient to cook and light.As all the families have color TV set，they can enjoy plays at home.It impressed me most was that the best building in a village was the school.I hope the mountain village will become better and better.

　　加練半小時　英語答案精析

　　第47練　節假日及活動類

　　高考高頻單詞與短語識記排查

　　1．traditional　2.Preparations　3.gathering　4.decoration

　　5．celebrates　6.off　7.with　8.with　9.for　10.the

　　知識運用與寫作能力專練

　　Ⅰ.1.B　[此處指它還有著可以露宿在Golf Course地區附近的好運氣。由句中的“also”，以及上文中“had the good luck to look like Holly”可推知此空應為fortune(運氣)。]

　　2．A　[住在那兒的人們發現了這只長相高貴的狗。spot發現；catch捉住；trap誘捕；sponsor贊助，發起。根據上下文可知，此時并沒有捉住，只是發現了這只狗。]

　　3．B　[人們留了些食物幫助它存活了下來。對于狗來說，要存活下來的第一需求應該是食物。]

　　4．D　[一群愛狗人士一直以來都在尋找一只名叫Holly的德國牧羊犬，這只犬從芝加哥的家中失蹤已經有一年半多了。separate分離；come來；suffer遭受；disappear失蹤，消失。]

　　5．C　[志愿者們認為他們在十月初已經有了一些有關Holly所處方位的線索。clue線索。]

　　6．B　[結果當他們清晰地看到狗的面龐時，他們意識到這只狗根本不是Holly。occasional偶爾的；good好的，優質的；new新的；rough粗略的。]

　　7．A　[但是這只狗的確有著獨特的標志。distinctive獨特的，與眾不同的；delicate微妙的，精美的，纖細的；common常見的；similar相似的。]

　　8．B　[這些獨特的標志增加了它能被辨認出和與人類家庭重聚的可能性。choice選擇；possibility可能性；difference不同；popularity流行。]

　　9．D　[參見上題解析。associate聯系；occupy居住，占據；return歸還，返回；reunite重聚。]

　　10．D　[志愿者開始搜尋失蹤寵物站點，最終在伊利諾伊州失蹤犬網站發現了有價值的東西。serve服務，服役；share分享，分擔；spare抽出，勻出；search尋找，搜尋。]

　　11．A　[像Holly一樣，Hoss也已經失蹤約一年半了。miss失蹤，符合語境。]

　　12．D　[來自密歇根州的Malcolm夫婦，帶著另外的狗來到了芝加哥，露宿在Hoss所處的樹林度過了周末。roll out鋪開；check out檢驗，結賬；come out出來，出版；camp out露營，露宿。]

　　13．A　[在獨自流浪一年后，當Malcolm夫婦在那兒的時候，Hoss感到非常恐懼，不愿意靠近。approach靠近；handle處理，操作；negotiate談判，協商；bark吠叫。]

　　14．C　[所以Malcolm夫婦就失望地離開了。surprised驚訝的；delighted高興的；disappointed失望的；embarrassed尷尬的。]

　　15．D　[多次實施了仁慈地誘捕Hoss的嘗試。decision決定；change變化；mistake錯誤；attempt嘗試。]

　　16．A　[最終，在萬圣節那天，它走進了陷阱。eventually最終；luckily幸運地；naturally自然地；gradually逐漸地。]

　　17．B　[在它失蹤期間，Hoss瘦了大約10鎊，但似乎并沒有什么健康問題或傷害。during在……期間。]

　　18．C　[參見上題解析。appear to do sth.似乎做某事，符合語境。happen to do sth.碰巧做某事；intend to do sth.打算做某事。]

　　19．A　[這個故事對那些寵物失蹤的人們來說是個有力的提醒，即提醒他們絕不要放棄。reminder提醒物；practice實踐，練習；symbol象征；exploration探索。]

　　20．C　[參見上題解析。turn down拒絕，關小；keep up保持；give up放棄；take down記下。]

　　Ⅱ.

　　In the summer vacation，I paid a visit

　　a mountain village in a suburb of Xi’an.No sooner had I got off the bus

　　I was greatly

　　to see all the changes.It was far better than I had been expected.Now every family can drink

　　running water.The villagers needn’t carry water

　　any more.Firewood is no longer used for cooking.Marsh gas，a new cheap clean energy， it very convenient to cook and light.As all the families have color TV ，they can enjoy plays at home. impressed me most was that the best building in

　　village was the school.I hope the mountain village will become better and better.