2024屆高考英語大一輪復習課件：選修7 unit3 Under the sea（新人教版）
(1)They urged parliament to approve plans for their reform programme. 他們敦促議會批準他們的改革方案。 (2)He had an urge to open a shop of his own. 他很想自己開一家店。 多維訓練 (1)用urge的正確形式填空 ①There is an
need for food and water. ②The
of finding a cure attracted some of the best minds in medical science. (2)同義句改寫 Our teacher urges us to study hard with the exam drawing near.(用urge that...改寫)
urgent urgency Our teacher urges that we (should) study hard with the exam drawing near. 答案
abandon v.放棄(stop doing)；遺棄，拋棄(leave)；沉湎于；n.放任；放縱(an uncontrolled way of behaving 3. (1)abandon oneself to...縱情；沉溺于…… abandon doing...放棄做…… (2)with abandon放縱地；盡情地 (3)abandoned adj.被拋棄的；廢棄的 應試指導 (1)后跟動名詞；(2)過去分詞作定語的考查 (1)The authorities have abandoned any attempt to distribute food. 當局中止了分發食物的嘗試。 (2)We are scared to abandon ourselves to our feelings in case we seem weak or out of control. 我們不敢放縱自己的情感，以免顯得太過軟弱或失去控制。 多維訓練 (1)單句語法填空 ①They were so excited that they jumped and shouted
abandon. ②Finally，we ended up in an
(abandon) village. ③My doctor advised me to abandon
(smoke). with abandoned smoking 答案 (2)同義句改寫 He abandoned himself to the Internet games and didn’t pass the exam. ①
(用現在分詞短語作狀語改寫) ②
(用過去分詞短語作狀語改寫) Abandoning himself to the Internet games，he didn’t pass the exam. Abandoned to the Internet games，he didn’t pass the exam. 答案
help...out幫助(某人)擺脫困境或危難 4. help oneself to...自用/自取所需(食物等) can’t help/choose but do...不得不做…… can’t help doing...情不自禁做…… can’t help to do...幫不上忙做…… I can’t help it.我沒有辦法。 (1)All these presents came to more money than I had，and my mother had to help me out. 我的錢不夠買所有這些禮物，我母親只好借給了我一些錢。 (2)He thought you’d been brought in from Toronto to help out the local police. 他認為你是從多倫多調過來協助當地警方工作的。 單句語法填空 (1)You can’t help but
(start) moving when you hear this song. (2)I can’t help
(clean) the room，because I have to do my homework. (3)I think everybody can’t help
(laugh) if they see it. (4)I always end up having an argument with her.I don’t know why，but I just can’t help
. 多維訓練 start to clean laughing it 答案
reflect v.映照，反射；思考 5. (1)單句語法填空 ①She could see her face
(reflect) in the water. ②After long
(reflect) we decided to buy that house. ③She sat
(reflect) on how much had changed since she had bought the farm. ④The likely reactions of the market need to be reflected
before we act. ⑤Sean’s strong love for his country is reflected
his recently published poems. reflection 多維訓練 reflected reflecting on in 答案 (2)一句多譯 你對服飾的選擇反映了你的性格特點。 ①
(reflect v.) ②
(reflection n.) Your choice of clothes reflects your personality. Your choice of clothes is a reflection of your personality. 答案
aware adj.知道的(knowing)；意識到的；察覺到的(conscious) 6. 多維訓練 (1)完成句子 ①Ordinary woman though she is，she tries every means
(讓人們意識到……的重要性) of the environment conservation. ②
(據我所知)，he’s an honest man. to make people aware of the importance As far as I’m aware 答案 (2)一句多譯 我們知道他是無罪的。 ①
②
(3)單句改錯 He is very aware that the old days are gone forever.
We are aware of his innocence. We are aware that he is innocent. very→well/much 答案
It was a time when the killer whales，or “killers” as they were then called，helped the whalers catch the baleen whales that were on their annual migration. 那個時期，虎鯨(當時被稱為“殺手”)幫助捕鯨人在每年須鯨遷徙時捕捉須鯨。 7. 句型公式：It was a time when... a time表示“一段時間”，相當于a period of time，后接when引導的定語從句。 It/This/That/There was a time when...曾經一度(那時)…… (1)I still remember a time when I lived in Germany. 我仍記得在德國住過的那一段時間。 (2)It was a time when motorcars were rare. 那時汽車是很罕見的。 多維訓練 (1)單句語法填空 ①It was after having her first child at a time
my mother was working as a lawyer
she decided to run for governor of the state. ②There was a time
this style of dress was popular with young girls. (2)單句改錯 ①How happy Marie is！It is the first time when she has seen pandas face to face，isn’t it？
②Isn’t it time when children went to bed since it is too late？
when that when when→that when→that 答案
It took over half an hour to get the boat back to James，...我們花了半個多小時才把船調轉過頭來，回到詹姆斯落水的地方，…… 8. 句型公式：It takes/took （sb.）some time to do... It takes/took (sb.) some time to do...花了(某人)多少時間做……，表達“花費”的其他句型： (1)sb.＋spend...on/in doing sth. (2)sth.＋cost sb.... (3)sb.＋pay＋錢＋for sth. (4)sb.＋buy...for＋錢 (1)It took me years to get back on my feet. 我花了好幾年才重新找到自己。 (2)It’s going to cost me over $100,000 to buy new trucks. 買幾輛新卡車將花掉我10萬多美元。 多維訓練 (1)I
120 on the books. (2)It
the boy most of his free time to learn drawing. (3)She
￡200 a week for this apartment. (4)Good words
nothing，but are worth much. (5)He
the bag for ten dollars. spent takes pays cost bought 答案 返回 在高考語境中提升解題技能 語境填詞 1.Our
(每年的) English Festival，which will be held on June 15-17,2024，is now looking for 20 student volunteers to provide service for Talent Show.(2024·陜西) 2.History has
(見證) the endless productions of Shakespearean plays in every major language of the world.(2024·重慶) 3.
(在……對面) is St.Paul’s Church，where you can hear some lovely music.(2024·北京) annual witnessed Opposite 答案 4.That is why fish prefer
(淺的) water to deep water because the former is warmer.(2024·廣東) 5.None of the arrows hit the
(靶子).(2024·陜西) shallow target 答案 單句語法填空 1.Tony
(scare) and began to cry.(2024·全國Ⅱ) 2.I got a pleasure，and she had yet another
(taste) treat.(2024·四川) 3.It was April 29,2011
Prince William and Kate Middleton walked into the palace hall of the wedding ceremony.(2011·福建) 4.It was a change that took place without
(notice) though it was of the extreme importance.(2024·江蘇) 5.The author urges readers
(consider) the role of elevators in city development.(2024·湖北) was scared tasty when being noticed to consider 答案 6.They should abandon
(play) computer games and cheating in the exams.(2024·廣東) 7.He wanted the glass surfaces
(reflect) the sky and the city.(2024·湖北) 8.Your performance as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting
how you learn.(2024·浙江) 9.These days the industry’s most
(urge) question may be how to control the flow of tourists.(2024·陜西) 10.The way most of us spend our mornings is exactly opposite
the conditions that promote flexible，open--minded thinking.(2024·湖北) playing to reflect on urgent to 答案 短語填空 help out，become aware of，sort out，come on，ahead of 1.The moments when I think cooking is a pain are when I’m already hungry and there’s nothing ready to eat.So think
the coming week. (2024·新課標全國Ⅱ) 2.“
，he is coming.Just lie down and relax.And enjoy the artwork，” the assistant said.(2024·重慶) 3.By the time you found the bus station and got yourself
，it took almost as long as the flight from Falongland.(2024·湖北) ahead of Come on sorted out 答案
help out，become aware of，sort out，come on，ahead of 4.It wasn’t until her friend was badly hurt that Kerry
her habit of finding fault.(2024·福建) 5.There was blood everywhere and the woman was embarrassed and clearly in shock.Fortunately，a lot of people stopped to
.(2024·陜西) became aware of help out 答案 完成句子 1.他生活在一個盲人不能接受教育的時代。 He lived in a time
.(2024·重慶) 2.湯姆剛要關窗，這時他的注意力被一只鳥吸引。 Tom
the window
his attention was caught by a bird.(2010·大綱全國Ⅱ) when the blind couldn’t get much education was about to close when 答案 3.鳥的歌聲有時是警告其他鳥不要靠近。 Bird’s singing is sometimes a warning
. (2024·北京) 4.在家聽音樂是一回事，去現場聽正在被演奏的音樂完全是另外一回事。 Listening to music at home is one thing，going to
is quite another.(2024·浙江) 5.作為一名警察，我知道有了暴力，吸毒也就接踵而至。 As a policeman，I saw
，drugs were always behind it.(2010·天津) to other birds to stay away hear it being performed live where there was violence 答案 1.Smart是我的導盲犬，經常救我于危難之中。 2.一天，我們正過馬路，突然，我還沒意識到，它停下來把我拉了回來。 3.然后我聽到一輛車呼嘯而過。 4.每個目睹的人都嚇得要死。 5.我相信它不會拋棄我。 提示：黑體部分用本單元詞匯表達，并且請使用be doing...when...結構。 寫作素材(關于幫助) 微寫作 連句成篇(將以上句子連成一篇50詞左右的英語短文)
Smart，my guide dog，often helps me out.One day，we were crossing the street when Smart paused and dragged me back before I was aware of it.Then I heard a car whistling by.Everyone who witnessed this was scared to death.I believe it will not abandon me.
答案 返回 Book 7
Unit 3 話題晨背
積累寫作素材 自主排查
夯實基礎知識 邊講邊練
突破核心考點 在高考語境中提升解題技能 1 1 2 2 3 4 1 話題詞匯 話題晨背
積累寫作素材 1.sea n.海 2.ocean n.海洋 3.explorer n.探險家 4.coastline n.海岸線 5.water resource水資源 6.water pollution水污染 7.water shortage水匱乏 8.take up占據 9.protect...from (doing)...保護……免受…… 10.cope with處理 經典語篇
假如你是李曉華，住在江城。你的加拿大筆友Bob來信談到了他所居住的城市，并希望了解你家鄉江城的情況。請你用英語寫一封回信。回信須包括下表中的內容。 自然情況 ①位于長江邊、風景優美、適合居住 成就 ②經濟發展迅速 ③新建了不少工廠、住房、道路等 存在問題 ④水、空氣污染 ⑤交通擁擠 對江城發展的看法 (內容由考生自己擬定) 注意：1.回信中不能使用“江城”以外的地名；
2.詞數100左右；
3.信的開頭與結尾已為你寫好，不計入總詞數。 Dear Bob，
It’s very kind of you to write to me and let me know about your beautiful city.Now I’d like to tell you something about my hometown Jiangcheng.
Yours， Xiaohua 佳作欣賞 Dear Bob，
It’s very kind of you to write to me and let me know about your beautiful city.Now I’d like to tell you something about my hometown Jiangcheng.
The city stands on the bank of the Changjiang River.① It is a beautiful place for people to live in.Its economy has been developing rapidly in the past ten years.New factories，houses and roads have been built.② More schools and hospitals are available for its people.However，there are still some problems，such as water and air pollution and heavy traffic in rush hours.In my opinion，Jiangcheng should develop its economy scientifically.I would also think that the growth of its population should be brought under control so that we’ll have a better hometown in future.③ Yours， Xiaohua
思維發散 1.用stand的同義詞改寫第①句
2.將第②句改為there be形式的句子
3.用不定式作狀語改寫第③句
The city lies (is situated/located) on the bank of the Changjiang River. There have been new factories，houses and roads here. I would also think that the growth of its population should be brought under control to have a better hometown in future. 答案 返回 自主排查
夯實基礎知識 A.寫作單詞 1.
(vi.& n.) 暫停；中止 2.
(vt.)
拖；拉；扯 3.
(n.)
目標；靶；受批評的對象 4.
(adj.)
狹窄的；有限的；狹隘的 5.
(vt.) 放棄；遺棄；拋棄 pause drag target narrow abandon 答案 重點單詞 6.
(adj.) 每年的；按年度計算的
(n.) 年刊；年鑒 7.
(vt.) 催促；極力主張；驅策
(n.) 緊急；迫切；強求；催促
(adj.) 緊急的；迫切的；強求的；催促的 8.
(adj.) 意識到的；知道的
(n.) 意識；認識；明白；知道 9.
(vi.) 思考；(vt.)映射；反射；思考
(n.) 映射；反射；思考 annual urge urgency urgent aware awareness reflect reflection 答案 10.
(n.) 關系；血緣關系；交往
(n.)
關系；親戚
(n.)
親戚；
(adj.)
相對的 11.
(vt.) 當場見到；目擊
(n.)
目擊者；證人；證據 relationship relation relative witness 答案 B.閱讀單詞 12.neat (adj.)
13.flee (vi.)
(vt.)
14.conservation (n.)
15.jog (vi.)
(vt.)
16.seaside (n.& adj.)
17.accommodation (n.)
18.opposite (prep.)
(adj.)
好的；整齊的；勻稱的 逃避；逃跑 逃離 保存；保護 慢跑 輕推；輕撞 海邊(的)；海濱(的) 住所；住宿 在……對面 相對的；相反的 答案 19.boundary (n.)
20.vivid (adj.)
21.suck (vt.& vi.)
22.shallow (adj.)
23.steep (adj.)
24.awesome adj.
25.dive (vi.& n.)
diver (n.)
26.depth (n.)
deep (adj.)
(adv.)
界限；分界線 生動的；鮮明的；鮮艷的 吮吸 淺的；膚淺的；淺顯的 陡峭的 使人敬畏的；令人畏懼的 跳水(的動作)；潛水(的動作)；俯沖 跳水員；潛水員 深(度)；深處 深的 深深地 答案 27.pure (adj.)
purity (n.)
28.sharp (adj.)
sharpness (n.)
29.tasty (adj.)
taste (n.)
(vt.)
(vi.)
純的；純粹的；純潔的 純度；純潔；純凈；純粹 銳利的；鋒利的；敏捷的 銳利；銳度 好吃的；可口的 味道；品味；審美 嘗；體驗 嘗起來；有……的味道 答案 30.scare (vt.)
(vi.)
scared (adj.)
scaring (adj.)
31.pension (n.)
pensioner (n.)
恐嚇 受驚嚇 害怕的 令人害怕的 養老金；退休金 領取養老金者 答案 1.
上下翻轉 2.
幫助(某人)擺脫困境或危難 3.
對……知道、明白；意識到…… 4.
