張靜中學2024高考英語一輪訓練題及答案1
張靜中學2024高考英語一輪訓練題及答案一
短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)
此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤對標有題號的每一行作出判斷如無錯誤在該行右邊橫線上畫一個勾(√);如有錯誤(每行只有一個錯誤),則按下列情況改正:
此行多一個詞把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞并也用斜線劃掉。
此行缺一個詞:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。
此行錯一個詞:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。
注意:原行沒有錯的不要改。
like a desert and the concrete walls like the grey sky in
69_________
a rainy day. We would be much happier and are able to study
70_________
better if the walls of the school could be decorated with posters,
71_________
photos and paintings, that could certainly broaden our horizons
72_________
and enrich our lives. Original art work are too expensive, but
73_________
unless we buy art posters, the cost will be low. Using only a
74_________
little money, it can make our school a nicer place.
75_________
參考答案、、短文改錯
66. happily→happy
67. we后加are
68. thought→think
69. in→on
70 去are或are→be
71.正確
72.that→which
73.work→works
74. unless→if
75. it→we
補全對話
【命題特點】
對話較短,對話長度一般在十句左右
對話內容圍繞某一場景進行,對話貼近生活,材料簡單易懂
選擇試題是完整的句子,而不是單詞或詞組
7個選項中只有5個和試題內容關系密切;另外2個干擾性很強。
對話內容間有很強的邏輯和語法關系
注重交際性的考查
選項中有3個左右的問句,其余為陳述句
【命題趨向】
語言放在語境中,考查學生運用語言進行情景交際的能力。
選擇的材料屬于日常交際題材,含蓋大綱要求的41項。(購物;預約,。。。。)
考查內容涉及到基本的詞匯;句型和習慣用語。以及文化背景知識和中西方文化的差異
【作題技巧】
通讀全文;理解中心話題。
分析上下文之間的邏輯關系,注意語法方面;口語習慣,文化差異;和對話人的意圖和態度。
例如:上句是一般問句;下句就可能用yeah/yes/no 來做答。
完整的復查,帶選項進入對話中,看全篇對話是否連貫、合理、通順。
【例題解析】
根據對話情景和內容,從對話后所給的選項中選出能填入每一空白處的最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。選項中有兩個為多余選項。
- Mary, do you want to see the pictures of my holiday in Italy?
-
1
- Ah, it was great I The food was great The wine was great! But the traffic was terrible!
-
2
- Those Italians are crazy drivers! I don' t want to think about it!
- OK, OK.
3
- Yes, so here' s a picture of the Tower of Pisa.
- How nice!
- It was raining that day, but it was still wonderful. We climbed to the top!
-
4
- That' s a photo of the Amo River. That' s the "Ponte Vecchio",
the old bridge.
-
5
- It was very interesting. There were beautiful old buildings in the city, and lots of wonderful museums.
- That’s nice.
A. And what' s this?
B. Why was it so bad?
C. Yes, it was wonderful.
D. What was Florence like?
E. Let' s return to the good parts.
F. Sure, what was your holiday like?
G. Well, did you like your hotel there?
解析:
作題注意事項:
1.語篇內容:某人向瑪麗介紹他在意大利旅游的情況。
2.人物關系:可能是朋友之間,語氣比較婉轉。
3.語篇結構:不同照片的的介紹。
答案解析:
1.F.解析:上句是問句,故答案只能在CF之間選擇,根據上文意思,瑪麗詢問對方度假的情況。故此選F.
2.B
解析:根據上下句,可知在說交通差的原因,故此選B。
3.E 解析:根據上下句,可知要返回說愉快的事情,故此選E。
4.A 解析:根據下文的內容,可知是問某張照片是什么。故此選A。
5.D 解析:根據下文的答語,可知道此處是問“某地怎么樣?”故此選D
****************************************************************結束
短文改錯(第一節:短文改錯(共10小題假如英語課上老師要求同學們交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的作文。文中共有十處語言錯誤,要求你在錯誤的地方增加、刪除或修改某個詞。
增加:在缺詞處加上一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫上該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫上修改后的詞。
注意:1.每處錯誤及修改均僅限一詞;
2.只允許修改十處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
I saw an accident happened on my way to home this afternoon. A girl was crossing the street on a zebra crossing while a young man drove a motorbike towards her. The young man saw the girl but tried to stop, but he drove too fast to stop. He hit the girl and fell off her motorbike. The girl was bad hurt and couldn’t move. The young man didn’t know how to do. I ran to a phone box nearby and dialed 110. Soon the police arrived. They send her to the nearest hospital at once. One of the policeman talked to the young man and wrote something down while was talking. I think it is very dangerous to drive very fast.
參考答案、、 短文改錯(共10小題)I saw an accident happened on my way to home this afternoon. A girl was crossing the street on a zebra
happen
去掉to
crossing while a young man drove a motorbike towards her. The young man saw the girl but tried to stop,
when
and
but he drove too fast to stop. He hit the girl and fell off her motorbike. The girl was bad hurt and couldn’t
his
badly
move. The young man didn’t know how to do. I ran to a phone box nearby and dialed 110. Soon the police
what
arrived. They send her to the nearest hospital at once. One of the policeman talked to the young man and
sent
policemen
wrote something down while was talking. I think it is very dangerous to drive very fast.
加he或去掉was
*********************************************************結束
Friends play an important part in our lives, and although we may take friendship for granted, we often don’t clearly understand how we make friends. While we get on well with a number of people,
67
Moreover, a great many relationships come under the general term “friendship”. In all cases, two people like one another and enjoy being together, but beyond that, the degree of closeness between them and the reasons for their interest in each other change greatly.
At the beginning, much depends on how people meet, and on good first impressions. As we get to know people,
68
Although these factors are not of the greatest important, it is more difficult to have a good relationship with people when there is a big difference in age and background.
Then,
69
Friends will stand closer together and will spend more time looking at each other than ordinary friends. Smiles and soft voices also express friendliness, and it is because they may give the wrong signals that shy people often have difficulty making friends. A friendly look with a wrong facial expression can turn into an unfriendly stare, and nervousness may be wrongly understood as unfriendliness.
Some friendly relationships are a result of argument and discussion, but it is usual for close friends to have the same ideas and beliefs, the same opinion and interests. The more closely involved people become, the more they depend on each other. And
70
Equally, friends have to learn to make allowances for each other, to put up with annoying habits, and to accept differences in opinion.
In contrast with marriage,
71
But the support and understanding that results from shared experiences and affections does seem to create a close and lasting relationship.
we are usually friends with only a very few.
many factors can affect friendship and relationship.
people want to do friends favors and hate to let them down.
argument and discussion can improve personal relationships.
we consider things like age, race, looks, economic and social status, etc.
we pay attention to actual behavior, facial expression, and the way a person speaks.
there are no friendship ceremonies to strengthen the relationship between two people.
參考答案---------D: AEFCG
************************************************************結束
請閱讀下列應用文和相關信息,并按照要求匹配信息。Cathy、Jason、Kate、Wayne和Frank各自打算訂一份雜志。第1至5題是他們的個人情況介紹。
_______ . A young mother raising her first child, Cathy tries to spend as much time as she can playing with her baby girl. She is eager to get more knowledge of child development and to better understand how young children look at the world.
_______ 2. Jason is a successful young businessman. He travels widely and enjoys adventures and challenges. Having been to many different countries, Jason is still looking for new places to visit. His biggest dream is to see every corner of the world before he retires.
_______ 3. Smart and pretty, Kate is very popular among her friends. She takes great care of how she looks and has a great interest in fashion and the lifestyle of famous people. Besides, she also enjoys reading articles w9ritten especially for young girls.
_______ 4. Wayne teaches science in a middle school. He not only wants his students to know more about the modern science, but also tries hard to develop a curiosity about nature among his students. He is gathering materials for his students to read.
_______ 5. Frank is the father of a 10-year-old boy. He believes that in this fast-developing world parents should prepare their children for lifelong learning at an early age. Therefore, in his opinion, the most important skill for children to learn is to discover things on their own. He is looking for a magazine for his son.
閱讀下面六種雜志的簡介(A、B、C、D、E和F),選出符合各人需要的最佳選項。選項中有一項是多余選項。
A. Seventeen
Seventeen provides advice and encouragement for masses of young girls. Although its primary focus is fashion and famous people, this teen magazine offers more. Mixed among the latest styles, you'll find short but interesting articles.
Topics range from beauty to the risks of drinking.
Price: $ 22.95 ( $ 3.83/issue)
B. Muse
Muse seeks to stimulate, delight, and challenge every curious child between the ages of 13 and 16. Produced by the editors and publishers of Cricket, Muse features articles on space, genetics, lasers, rain forests, computers, physics, math, earth sciences, and almost everything else in the universe.
Price: $ 32.97 ( $ 3.66/issue)
C. WONDERTIME
WONDERTIME is a new magazine from the editors of Family Fun, devoted to helping parents develop children's love of learning. A blend of how and why, WONDERTIME inspires parents to see the world through the eyes of their children. WONDERTIME mixes playful activities with scientific knowledge about how children develop physically, socially,
intellectually, creatively, and emotionally.
Price: $10.00 ( $1.00/issue)
D. National Geographic Adve nturer
A new magazine from National Geographic, National Geographic Adventurer is intended for a generation of active men and women who seek new challenging ways to explore and experience the w orld. The magazine offers an exciting mix of great photography and interesting articles. Features focus on best adventure stories, travel destinations, sports and more.
Price: $14.95 ( $1.50/issue)
E. Family-fun
What does family fun mean to you? Crafts? Recipes? Party ideas? Family-fun magazine dishes up these and more interesting activities in over 180 colorful pages. Aimed at parents with young children, this energetic magazine promises to enrich the lives of families. Reviews of computer games, books, videos, and DVDs, written by experts, help parents feel up to the minute.
Price: $ 9.95( $ 0.99/ issue)
F. Kids Discover
To help children aged 6 to 12 become lifelong learners, each issue of Kids Discover looks into a single topic in science or social studies which c hildren of this age have a great interest in. The combination of exciting color photography, lovely pictures and informative kid-friendly text engages readers with attractive content.
Price: $ 26.95( $ 2. 25/issue)
參考答案
CDABF
*************************************************結束