2024屆高考英語一輪跟蹤訓練：選修6 unit4《global warming》

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　　Ⅰ.品句填詞)根據句意及漢語提示寫出所缺單詞。____________(普遍的) support throughout the country.答案：widespread__________(范圍；種類) of problems.答案：ranged ____________(隨便的；漫不經心的)．答案：casual____________(溫和的) weather is pleasant because it is neither extremely hot nor extremely cold.答案：Mild____________(環境)．答案：circumstances)在句中空白處填入適當的內容或括號內單詞的正確形式(不多于3個單詞)。____________(tend) for people to work at home instead of in offices.

　　答案：tendency____________ (exist) of this kind of species，and it might be endangered if nothing is done.

　　答案：existence____________(oppose) to going shopping with others.So she seldom stays with those ____________(oppose) her ideas about shopping.

　　答案：opposed；opposing____________ consequence，she passed the examination.

　　答案：in____________ a good business over the years.

　　答案：up選詞填空　用方框中短語的適當形式完成下列句子。；result in；be opposed to；so long as；come about；subscribe to；put up with；glance at；on behalf of；on the whole________________ that she came late on Mondays.

　　答案：came about________________ my company.

　　答案：on behalf of________________ our holiday was very enjoyable.

　　答案：on the whole________________ it.

　　答案：put up with________________ the belief that people are basically good.

　　答案：subscribe to________________

　　me but he kept on talking with the others，putting me in an embarrassing situation.

　　答案：glanced at________________ three people being killed and one injured.

　　答案：resulted in________________by over 50 percent in less than a year.

　　答案：gone up________________ the scheme，but we managed to argue them round.

　　答案：were opposed to________________ the car is in good condition.

　　答案：so long as完成句子　運用所學詞匯或句型完成下列句子1．Without doubt, she is the best nurse in the hospital.(改為there be句型)____________________________________ that she is the best nurse in the hospital.

　　答案：There is no doubts Li has two sons. Both of them are college teachers.(合并為一句)

　　→Miss Li has two sons，________________________________are college teachers.

　　答案：both of whom(合并為一句)____________________________a heavy rain yesterday.

　　答案：as a result/consequence of(改為強調句)________________ not until nearly a month later ________________________ the manager’s reply.

　　答案：It was；that I received____________________such a policy.

　　答案：be opposed toⅣ.詞語串練　根據漢語提示完成下列短文。____1____．How has it come about?

　　____2________3____，many factories pour

　　____4____ polluted water into rivers.____5____，global warming

　　____6____ less rain in some places.____7____ if we don’t want to put up with thirst，we must protect and make the most of

　　____8____ on the earth.

　　目前地球上可飲用的水越來越少。怎么會這樣呢？一方面在日常生活中有些人浪費很多水。另一方面有些工廠把大量的污水排入河流。同時全球氣候變暖導致某些地方雨水減少。毫無疑問如果我們不想忍受干渴我們就必須保護和利用好地球上的水資源。答案：1.less and less　2.On one hand　3.On the other hand　4.quantities of　5.Meanwhile　6.results in　7.There is no doubt that　8.water resources課文語法填空閱讀下面課文縮寫材料在空白處填入適當的內容或括號內單詞的正確形式(不多于3個單詞)。______1_______the earth is becoming warmer but there is fierce debate over whether it is human activity that has caused this global warming or whether it is just a natural phenomenon.

　　Many scientists like Dr.Janice Foster believe that people have caused the increase in the earth’s temperature ______2______ burning of fossil fuels like coal，natural gas and oil to produce energy ______3______byproducts are called “greenhouse” gases，the most important one ______4______carbon dioxide.These gases trap heat from the sun and therefore warm the earth，without which the earth ______5______(be)about thirty-three degrees Celsius cooler than it is.But increased amount of carbon dioxide means that ______6______ heat energy is trapped in the atmosphere，______7______(cause)the global temperature to go ______8______.

　　On ______9______other hand，scientists like George Hambley believe that any warming will be mild with few bad ______10______ (environment) consequences and more carbon dioxide is actually a positive thing.

　　答案：1.that　2.by　3.whose　4.being　5.would be　7.causing　8.up　9.the　10.environmental

　　[寫作素材]有些科學家同意全球變暖是個災難。不斷升高的溫度可能會導致洪水、干旱和饑餓。其他科學家反對這種觀點認為這種變暖會很溫和不會在環境方面導致嚴重的后果。提示：黑體部分用本單元詞匯表達。[連句成篇](將以上句子連成一篇50詞左右的英語短文。)______________

　　________________________________________________________________________

　　One possible version：subscribe to the view that global warming will be a catastrophe.The steady going up of the temperature may result in floods，drought and famines.Others are opposed to this，saying the warming will be mild with no severe environmental consequences.