中考單詞易錯(cuò)點(diǎn)解析：Borrow and Lend

　　Borrow

　　to take and use something that belongs to somebody else, and return it to them at a later time 借，借用

　　1. He makes it a rule never to borrow money.

　　他無(wú)論如何也不向別人借錢(qián)。

　　2. May I borrow your dictionary?

　　我可以借用一下你的字典嗎?

　　3. He used to borrow money from his friends.

　　他常向他的朋友們借錢(qián)。

　　Lend

　　to give something to somebody or allow them to use something that belongs to you, which they have to return to you later 借出，借給

　　1. Would you please lend me your pencil?

　　請(qǐng)把鉛筆借給我用一下好嗎?

　　2. I got around my father to lend me his car.

　　我說(shuō)服了父親借車(chē)給我。

　　3. It was imprudent of you to lend money to a stranger.

　　你把錢(qián)借給陌生人，未免太輕率了。

　　【注意】

　　1. borrow和lend都可以表示借，但是使用場(chǎng)合不同。borrow指借入，而lend指借出。

　　(1)May I borrow this book for a day or two? (對(duì)主語(yǔ)而言是借入)

　　(2)Would you lend me this book for a day or two?(對(duì)主語(yǔ)而言是借出)

　　2. 請(qǐng)注意borrow和lend介詞搭配的不同。

　　(1)I dont like to borrow money from friends.

　　(2)He lent his pen to me.

　　Borrow

　　to take and use something that belongs to somebody else, and return it to them at a later time 借，借用

　　1. He makes it a rule never to borrow money.

　　他無(wú)論如何也不向別人借錢(qián)。

　　2. May I borrow your dictionary?

　　我可以借用一下你的字典嗎?

　　3. He used to borrow money from his friends.

　　他常向他的朋友們借錢(qián)。

　　Lend

　　to give something to somebody or allow them to use something that belongs to you, which they have to return to you later 借出，借給

　　1. Would you please lend me your pencil?

　　請(qǐng)把鉛筆借給我用一下好嗎?

　　2. I got around my father to lend me his car.

　　我說(shuō)服了父親借車(chē)給我。

　　3. It was imprudent of you to lend money to a stranger.

　　你把錢(qián)借給陌生人，未免太輕率了。

　　【注意】

　　1. borrow和lend都可以表示借，但是使用場(chǎng)合不同。borrow指借入，而lend指借出。

　　(1)May I borrow this book for a day or two? (對(duì)主語(yǔ)而言是借入)

　　(2)Would you lend me this book for a day or two?(對(duì)主語(yǔ)而言是借出)

　　2. 請(qǐng)注意borrow和lend介詞搭配的不同。

　　(1)I dont like to borrow money from friends.

　　(2)He lent his pen to me.