中考英語易混詞語用法講解：take+介詞
take+形容詞用法說明
1. 脫下;移去
He took off his raincoat and took out the key.
他脫下雨衣,拿出鑰匙。
2. 起飛
The plane will take off soon.
飛機馬上就要起飛了。
3. 休假
He took two weeks off in August.
他在八月份休假了兩個星期。
2,take on
1. 穿上;呈現(xiàn)
The insect can take on the color of its surroundings.
這種昆蟲能隨環(huán)境而變色。
2. 承擔(dān)
He is unwilling to take on heavy responsibilities.
他不愿承擔(dān)重任。
3,take in
1. 讓...進入;接受
The club took in a new member last week.
俱樂部上星期又吸收了一名新會員。
2. 改小;改短
The dress needs to be taken in a bit.
這衣服需要稍微改小一點
3.欺騙
I was completely taken in by his words.
4.吸收
This article is too difficult to take in
4,take down
1. 寫下;記下
He took down her speech.
他記下了她的演說。
2. (使)病倒
She was taken down with fever.
她發(fā)燒病倒了。
5,take from
1. 減少;降低
The slight damage did not take from the engine's power.
那點輕微的損壞并不減低引擎的威力。
6,take out
1. 取出
The doctor has taken my bad tooth out.
醫(yī)生已拔掉了我的壞牙。
2. 扣除;除去
The train fare has already been taken out from his salary.
火車費已從他工資中扣除。
3. 帶...出去
7,take care
1. 小心;注意
8,take away
1. 帶走,拿走
Who took away my pen?
誰拿走了我的鋼筆?
9,take up
1. 開始從事
When did he take up football?
他是什么時候開始踢足球的?
2. 占用;化去
The work took up all his time.
那工作花費了他所有的時間。
10,take for
1. 認為
Why does she take me for a fool?
她為什么把我當(dāng)作傻子看待?
11,take after(與look like的區(qū)別)
1. take after意為長得像，行為、性格等像，尤其是像自己的長輩，可解釋為be similar to。如：
Mary really takes after her mother.
瑪麗的確長得像她的媽媽。
2. look like可以用于所有場合，既可指人也可指物，只指外表看上去像。如：
The man looks like our headmaster.
那個人看起來像我們的校長。
The photo doesnt look like her at all.
那張照片看上去一點兒也不像她。
take+形容詞用法說明
1. 脫下;移去
He took off his raincoat and took out the key.
他脫下雨衣,拿出鑰匙。
2. 起飛
The plane will take off soon.
飛機馬上就要起飛了。
3. 休假
He took two weeks off in August.
他在八月份休假了兩個星期。
2,take on
1. 穿上;呈現(xiàn)
The insect can take on the color of its surroundings.
這種昆蟲能隨環(huán)境而變色。
2. 承擔(dān)
He is unwilling to take on heavy responsibilities.
他不愿承擔(dān)重任。
3,take in
1. 讓...進入;接受
The club took in a new member last week.
俱樂部上星期又吸收了一名新會員。
2. 改小;改短
The dress needs to be taken in a bit.
這衣服需要稍微改小一點
3.欺騙
I was completely taken in by his words.
4.吸收
This article is too difficult to take in
4,take down
1. 寫下;記下
He took down her speech.
他記下了她的演說。
2. (使)病倒
She was taken down with fever.
她發(fā)燒病倒了。
5,take from
1. 減少;降低
The slight damage did not take from the engine's power.
那點輕微的損壞并不減低引擎的威力。
6,take out
1. 取出
The doctor has taken my bad tooth out.
醫(yī)生已拔掉了我的壞牙。
2. 扣除;除去
The train fare has already been taken out from his salary.
火車費已從他工資中扣除。
3. 帶...出去
7,take care
1. 小心;注意
8,take away
1. 帶走,拿走
Who took away my pen?
誰拿走了我的鋼筆?
9,take up
1. 開始從事
When did he take up football?
他是什么時候開始踢足球的?
2. 占用;化去
The work took up all his time.
那工作花費了他所有的時間。
10,take for
1. 認為
Why does she take me for a fool?
她為什么把我當(dāng)作傻子看待?
11,take after(與look like的區(qū)別)
1. take after意為長得像，行為、性格等像，尤其是像自己的長輩，可解釋為be similar to。如：
Mary really takes after her mother.
瑪麗的確長得像她的媽媽。
2. look like可以用于所有場合，既可指人也可指物，只指外表看上去像。如：
The man looks like our headmaster.
那個人看起來像我們的校長。
The photo doesnt look like her at all.
那張照片看上去一點兒也不像她。
