職稱英語理工類教材的閱讀理解文章及譯文
Motoring Techonlogy 1.2 million road deaths worldwide occur each year,plus a further 50 million injuries.To reduce car crash rate,much research now is focused on safety and new fuels-though some electric vehicle and biofuel research aims at going faster. Some safety developments aim to improve your vision.Radar can spot obstacles in fog,while other technologysees throughbig vehicles blocking your view. But whatever is in the fuel tank,you dont want a thief in the driving seat and there have been many innovations.Satellite tracking and remote communications can also come into play if you crash,automatically calling for help. 1.To reduce car crash rate,many scientists are working hard to B.develop faster electric vehicles. D.improve the safety of cars and develop new fuels. A.heavy traffic. C.engine failure. 3.Which of the following safety developments is NOT mentioned in the passage? B.Radars that can help drivers to see obstacles in fog. D.Improvements in seat belts,pedal controls and tyres. A.reduce oil consumption. C.call for help when ones car crashes. 5.Which of the following statements is true of robotic drivers? B.Robotic drivers are not allowed to driveon busy roads. D.Robotic drivers are too expensive to use. 1.C 文章第一段的意思是:在世界范圍內,每年發生120萬起交通死亡事故,加上5000萬起傷殘事故,因此正在進行的許多研究的重點是安全問題和新燃料問題,盡管一些電動車和生物燃料的研究旨在達到更快的速度。所以,C是正確選項?! ?.D 文章中沒有提到windscreens,所以D是正確選項。其他幾項均在文章提到?! ?.A 文章最后一段說,為機器人司機編制程序后,它們就能使交通變得通暢,也許今后某一天,大家都擁有機器人司機,但是,這一天的到來還有待時日。B C D的內容文中均沒有提到;A句說,要實際使用機器人司機還需時日,這顯然與末段最后一句表達的意思相吻合?! ∶磕?,全世界有120萬起路面交通死亡事故,以及五千萬起路面交通傷殘事故。為降低車禍發生率,現在有很多研究將注意力放在行車安全和開發新型燃料上。而有些關于電動機車和生物燃料的研究旨在達到更快的速度?! ∮萌斯ぶ悄苘浖?,這些輔助設施可監控行車過程并確保在關鍵時刻司機不會被手機或廣播干擾注意力。許多車禍是由人為原因造成的而非機械故障?! Π踩珟?、剎車板控制和車胎的改進也使行車過程變得更p 從礦物燃料中提取的汽油的替代物,例如植物油,也是研究中的一個熱門區域。取材于氫氣的燃料電池燃燒時無污染,并已成為一項重要研究的攻克對象?! 〗煌ㄊ鹿士梢l許多交通堵塞。但在一暢通卻繁忙的路段上,汽車間也有很多的細微互動,從而導致可能的阻塞。此類阻塞可用數據統計工具來進行分析。被編程的機器人可使交通流動更順暢,并有朝一日有望成為每個人的私家司機。但最新成果表明這種設想并 非短期內可以實現。
Motoring Techonlogy 1.2 million road deaths worldwide occur each year,plus a further 50 million injuries.To reduce car crash rate,much research now is focused on safety and new fuels-though some electric vehicle and biofuel research aims at going faster. Some safety developments aim to improve your vision.Radar can spot obstacles in fog,while other technologysees throughbig vehicles blocking your view. But whatever is in the fuel tank,you dont want a thief in the driving seat and there have been many innovations.Satellite tracking and remote communications can also come into play if you crash,automatically calling for help. 1.To reduce car crash rate,many scientists are working hard to B.develop faster electric vehicles. D.improve the safety of cars and develop new fuels. A.heavy traffic. C.engine failure. 3.Which of the following safety developments is NOT mentioned in the passage? B.Radars that can help drivers to see obstacles in fog. D.Improvements in seat belts,pedal controls and tyres. A.reduce oil consumption. C.call for help when ones car crashes. 5.Which of the following statements is true of robotic drivers? B.Robotic drivers are not allowed to driveon busy roads. D.Robotic drivers are too expensive to use. 1.C 文章第一段的意思是:在世界范圍內,每年發生120萬起交通死亡事故,加上5000萬起傷殘事故,因此正在進行的許多研究的重點是安全問題和新燃料問題,盡管一些電動車和生物燃料的研究旨在達到更快的速度。所以,C是正確選項?! ?.D 文章中沒有提到windscreens,所以D是正確選項。其他幾項均在文章提到?! ?.A 文章最后一段說,為機器人司機編制程序后,它們就能使交通變得通暢,也許今后某一天,大家都擁有機器人司機,但是,這一天的到來還有待時日。B C D的內容文中均沒有提到;A句說,要實際使用機器人司機還需時日,這顯然與末段最后一句表達的意思相吻合?! ∶磕?,全世界有120萬起路面交通死亡事故,以及五千萬起路面交通傷殘事故。為降低車禍發生率,現在有很多研究將注意力放在行車安全和開發新型燃料上。而有些關于電動機車和生物燃料的研究旨在達到更快的速度?! ∮萌斯ぶ悄苘浖@些輔助設施可監控行車過程并確保在關鍵時刻司機不會被手機或廣播干擾注意力。許多車禍是由人為原因造成的而非機械故障?! Π踩珟Аx車板控制和車胎的改進也使行車過程變得更p 從礦物燃料中提取的汽油的替代物,例如植物油,也是研究中的一個熱門區域。取材于氫氣的燃料電池燃燒時無污染,并已成為一項重要研究的攻克對象?! 〗煌ㄊ鹿士梢l許多交通堵塞。但在一暢通卻繁忙的路段上,汽車間也有很多的細微互動,從而導致可能的阻塞。此類阻塞可用數據統計工具來進行分析。被編程的機器人可使交通流動更順暢,并有朝一日有望成為每個人的私家司機。但最新成果表明這種設想并 非短期內可以實現。