2023考研英語閱讀選項設置解密

　　從狀語等修飾語的角度出題

　　考研英語閱讀的文章句子一般較長，出題人往往只從句子當中的某一個成分處設題，特別是定語成分和狀語成分。例如：

　　Still, Jefferson freed Hemingss children though not Hemings herself or his approximately 150 other slaves. Washington, who had begun to believe that all men were created equal after observing the bravery of the black solders during the Revolutionary War, overcame the strong opposition of his relatives to grant his slaves their freedom in his will. Only a decade earlier, such an act would have required legislative approval in Virginia.

　　40. Washingtons decision to free slaves originated from his

　　[A] moral considerations.

　　[B] military experience.

　　[C] financial conditions.

　　[D] political stand.

　　【解析】題干問的是華盛頓給奴隸自由的決定是源于什么，也就是問原因，顯然我們需要找原因狀語的分。文中最后一段的Washington, who had begun to believe that all men were created equal after observing the bravery of the black solders during the Revolutionary War, overcame the strong opposition of his relatives to grant his slaves their freedom in his will.明確指出是因為：after observing the bravery of the black solders during the Revolutionary War，華盛頓才做了這個決定，所以答案選[B]軍事經歷。

　　從狀語等修飾語的角度出題

　　考研英語閱讀的文章句子一般較長，出題人往往只從句子當中的某一個成分處設題，特別是定語成分和狀語成分。例如：

　　Still, Jefferson freed Hemingss children though not Hemings herself or his approximately 150 other slaves. Washington, who had begun to believe that all men were created equal after observing the bravery of the black solders during the Revolutionary War, overcame the strong opposition of his relatives to grant his slaves their freedom in his will. Only a decade earlier, such an act would have required legislative approval in Virginia.

　　40. Washingtons decision to free slaves originated from his

　　[A] moral considerations.

　　[B] military experience.

　　[C] financial conditions.

　　[D] political stand.

　　【解析】題干問的是華盛頓給奴隸自由的決定是源于什么，也就是問原因，顯然我們需要找原因狀語的分。文中最后一段的Washington, who had begun to believe that all men were created equal after observing the bravery of the black solders during the Revolutionary War, overcame the strong opposition of his relatives to grant his slaves their freedom in his will.明確指出是因為：after observing the bravery of the black solders during the Revolutionary War，華盛頓才做了這個決定，所以答案選[B]軍事經歷。