12月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)選詞填空實(shí)例訓(xùn)練(二十五)
2023年下半年,英語(yǔ)四級(jí)將改革,局部題型發(fā)生變化。選詞填空在英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試中,是考生們很難逾越的難關(guān),很多考生做到這類題型都會(huì)選擇直接放棄。其實(shí),只要大量練習(xí),再加上歸納總結(jié),選詞填空拿高分并不難。下面小編整理了選詞填空題型訓(xùn)練,希望對(duì)考生們有幫助。
Every year in the first week of my English class, some students inform me that writing is too hard. They never write, unless assignments 47 it. They find the writing process 48 and difficult.
How awful to be able to speak in a language but not to write in it- 49 English, with its rich vocabulary. Being able to speak but not write is like living in an 50 mansion and never leaving one small room. When I meet students who think they cant write, I know as a teacher my 51 is to show them the rest of the rooms. My task is to build fluency while providing the opportunity inherent in any writing activity to 52 the moral and emotional development of my students. One great way to do this is by having students write in a journal in class every day.
Writing ability is like strength training. Writing needs to be done 53 , just like exercise; just as muscles grow stronger with exercise, writing skills improve quickly with writing practice. I often see a rise in student confidence and 54 after only a few weeks of journal writing.
Expressing oneself in writing is one of the most important skills I teach to strengthen the whole student. When my students practice journal writing, they are practicing for their future academic, political, and 55 lives. They build skills so that some day they might write a great novel, a piece of sorely needed legislation, or the perfect love letter. Every day that they write in their journals puts them a step 56 to fluency, eloquence , and command of language.
A) closer
B) daily
C) emotional
D) enhance
E) enormous
F) especially
G) hinder
H) mission I) painful
J) performance
K) profession
L) remarkably
M) require
N) sensitive
O) urge
答案解析:
47. 【答案】 M)。
【精析】 動(dòng)詞辨析題??崭裎挥趶木涞闹髡Z(yǔ) assignments和賓語(yǔ)it之間,因此需要一個(gè)及物動(dòng)詞作謂語(yǔ)。選項(xiàng)中的另三個(gè)動(dòng)詞 D)enhance推動(dòng);G)hinder阻礙和O)urge敦促,均不符合句意。
48. 【答案】 I)。
【精析】 形容詞辨析題??崭裉帪檫B詞and連接的兩個(gè)并列成分之一。根據(jù)and之后的difficult可以判斷,此處需要一個(gè)與difficult同義或近義的形容詞。選項(xiàng)中其他形容詞A)closer更近的;B)daily 每天的;C)emotional 感情的;E)enormous巨大的;N)sensitive敏感的,均不符合句意, 故排除。
49. 【答案】 F)。
【精析】 副詞辨析題??崭裉幦鄙俑痹~。前半部分提到language,空格之后的English為語(yǔ)言的一種,因而此處的意思是:英語(yǔ)尤其如此。選項(xiàng)中另一個(gè)副詞L)remarkably不同尋常地,不符合句意,故排除。
50. 【答案】 E)。
【精析】 形容詞辨析題??崭裎挥诓欢ü谠~an與名詞mansion之間,顯然需要一個(gè)形容詞,而且需要以元音字母開(kāi)頭。選項(xiàng)中不是元音開(kāi)頭的形容詞可以全部排除,而另外一個(gè)以元音開(kāi)頭的形容詞C)emotional感情的,不符合句意,故排除。
51. 【答案】 H)。
【精析】 名詞辨析題??崭裎挥谛稳菰~性物主代詞my和系動(dòng)詞is之間,需要一個(gè)名詞作賓語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)。而且根據(jù)句意,此處的名詞意思應(yīng)為工作或者任務(wù)。選項(xiàng)中另外兩個(gè)名詞 J)performance表現(xiàn)和K)profession職業(yè),都可以與 my搭配,但不符合句意,故排除。
52. 【答案】 D)。
【精析】 動(dòng)詞辨析題??崭袂俺霈F(xiàn)動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào)to,此處需要一個(gè)動(dòng)詞原形,而且要與后面的development搭配。G)hinder可與development搭配,但與句意相反,需要排除;O)urge不能與development搭配,所以排除。
53. 【答案】 B)。
【精析】 副詞辨析題。本句句子結(jié)構(gòu)完整,所以此處缺少修飾成分。根據(jù)上下文推斷,需要表示每天的副詞做狀語(yǔ), 因此可以直接選定答案。
54. 【答案】 J)。
【精析】 名詞辨析題??崭裎挥谶B詞and之后,根據(jù)and前面的成分判斷,此處需要一個(gè)名詞J)performane表現(xiàn)。選項(xiàng)中另外兩個(gè)名詞 H)mission任務(wù)和K)profession職業(yè),均不符合句意,所以排除。
55. 【答案】 C)。
【精析】 形容詞辨析題??崭袢鄙傩稳菰~與academic, political 作并列成分,共同修飾后面的名詞lives。根據(jù)下文一一對(duì)應(yīng)的舉例,此處的形容詞應(yīng)與love letter 對(duì)應(yīng),可直接選定答案。
56. 【答案】 A)。
【精析】 形容詞辨析題??崭裉幦鄙倥cstep搭配的形容詞作后置定語(yǔ),而且要與介詞to搭配。根據(jù)句意,這里表示向更近一步。選項(xiàng)中其他形容詞均不能與介詞to搭配,所以全部排除。
2023年下半年,英語(yǔ)四級(jí)將改革,局部題型發(fā)生變化。選詞填空在英語(yǔ)四級(jí)考試中,是考生們很難逾越的難關(guān),很多考生做到這類題型都會(huì)選擇直接放棄。其實(shí),只要大量練習(xí),再加上歸納總結(jié),選詞填空拿高分并不難。下面小編整理了選詞填空題型訓(xùn)練,希望對(duì)考生們有幫助。
Every year in the first week of my English class, some students inform me that writing is too hard. They never write, unless assignments 47 it. They find the writing process 48 and difficult.
How awful to be able to speak in a language but not to write in it- 49 English, with its rich vocabulary. Being able to speak but not write is like living in an 50 mansion and never leaving one small room. When I meet students who think they cant write, I know as a teacher my 51 is to show them the rest of the rooms. My task is to build fluency while providing the opportunity inherent in any writing activity to 52 the moral and emotional development of my students. One great way to do this is by having students write in a journal in class every day.
Writing ability is like strength training. Writing needs to be done 53 , just like exercise; just as muscles grow stronger with exercise, writing skills improve quickly with writing practice. I often see a rise in student confidence and 54 after only a few weeks of journal writing.
Expressing oneself in writing is one of the most important skills I teach to strengthen the whole student. When my students practice journal writing, they are practicing for their future academic, political, and 55 lives. They build skills so that some day they might write a great novel, a piece of sorely needed legislation, or the perfect love letter. Every day that they write in their journals puts them a step 56 to fluency, eloquence , and command of language.
A) closer
B) daily
C) emotional
D) enhance
E) enormous
F) especially
G) hinder
H) mission I) painful
J) performance
K) profession
L) remarkably
M) require
N) sensitive
O) urge
答案解析:
47. 【答案】 M)。
【精析】 動(dòng)詞辨析題??崭裎挥趶木涞闹髡Z(yǔ) assignments和賓語(yǔ)it之間,因此需要一個(gè)及物動(dòng)詞作謂語(yǔ)。選項(xiàng)中的另三個(gè)動(dòng)詞 D)enhance推動(dòng);G)hinder阻礙和O)urge敦促,均不符合句意。
48. 【答案】 I)。
【精析】 形容詞辨析題??崭裉帪檫B詞and連接的兩個(gè)并列成分之一。根據(jù)and之后的difficult可以判斷,此處需要一個(gè)與difficult同義或近義的形容詞。選項(xiàng)中其他形容詞A)closer更近的;B)daily 每天的;C)emotional 感情的;E)enormous巨大的;N)sensitive敏感的,均不符合句意, 故排除。
49. 【答案】 F)。
【精析】 副詞辨析題??崭裉幦鄙俑痹~。前半部分提到language,空格之后的English為語(yǔ)言的一種,因而此處的意思是:英語(yǔ)尤其如此。選項(xiàng)中另一個(gè)副詞L)remarkably不同尋常地,不符合句意,故排除。
50. 【答案】 E)。
【精析】 形容詞辨析題??崭裎挥诓欢ü谠~an與名詞mansion之間,顯然需要一個(gè)形容詞,而且需要以元音字母開(kāi)頭。選項(xiàng)中不是元音開(kāi)頭的形容詞可以全部排除,而另外一個(gè)以元音開(kāi)頭的形容詞C)emotional感情的,不符合句意,故排除。
51. 【答案】 H)。
【精析】 名詞辨析題??崭裎挥谛稳菰~性物主代詞my和系動(dòng)詞is之間,需要一個(gè)名詞作賓語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)。而且根據(jù)句意,此處的名詞意思應(yīng)為工作或者任務(wù)。選項(xiàng)中另外兩個(gè)名詞 J)performance表現(xiàn)和K)profession職業(yè),都可以與 my搭配,但不符合句意,故排除。
52. 【答案】 D)。
【精析】 動(dòng)詞辨析題??崭袂俺霈F(xiàn)動(dòng)詞不定式符號(hào)to,此處需要一個(gè)動(dòng)詞原形,而且要與后面的development搭配。G)hinder可與development搭配,但與句意相反,需要排除;O)urge不能與development搭配,所以排除。
53. 【答案】 B)。
【精析】 副詞辨析題。本句句子結(jié)構(gòu)完整,所以此處缺少修飾成分。根據(jù)上下文推斷,需要表示每天的副詞做狀語(yǔ), 因此可以直接選定答案。
54. 【答案】 J)。
【精析】 名詞辨析題。空格位于連詞and之后,根據(jù)and前面的成分判斷,此處需要一個(gè)名詞J)performane表現(xiàn)。選項(xiàng)中另外兩個(gè)名詞 H)mission任務(wù)和K)profession職業(yè),均不符合句意,所以排除。
55. 【答案】 C)。
【精析】 形容詞辨析題??崭袢鄙傩稳菰~與academic, political 作并列成分,共同修飾后面的名詞lives。根據(jù)下文一一對(duì)應(yīng)的舉例,此處的形容詞應(yīng)與love letter 對(duì)應(yīng),可直接選定答案。
56. 【答案】 A)。
【精析】 形容詞辨析題??崭裉幦鄙倥cstep搭配的形容詞作后置定語(yǔ),而且要與介詞to搭配。根據(jù)句意,這里表示向更近一步。選項(xiàng)中其他形容詞均不能與介詞to搭配,所以全部排除。