Create the characters造人物六級(jí)高頻詞組詳解第7講
1. create the characters造人物;create a sensation引起轟動(dòng);create disturbance引起騷動(dòng)
give credit to相信--- Dyou give credit to what the man said?
Do credit to為...增光---
His good performance In school do great credit to his mother
他在學(xué)校的優(yōu)良表現(xiàn)為他母親帶來(lái)極大的榮譽(yù)
2. discriminate既是及物動(dòng)詞也是不及物動(dòng)詞;在做區(qū)別，辨別的時(shí)候是一個(gè)及物動(dòng)詞discriminate good from bad; 而在做歧視，或者有差別地對(duì)待時(shí)是一個(gè)不及物動(dòng)詞，需要加介詞against---No one should be discriminated against.
3. be critical of對(duì)...挑剔，對(duì)...吹毛求疵，對(duì)...持批評(píng)態(tài)度
Dont be critical of him; he is a beginner.
不要對(duì)他挑剔,他是初學(xué)者.
It is difficult enough to be critical of our own mistakes.
對(duì)我們自己的錯(cuò)誤采取批評(píng)的態(tài)度確實(shí)非常困難.
To criticize sb for sth---Western countries criticize us for violating human rights.
西方國(guó)家說(shuō)我們侵犯了人權(quán)，
4. take up ones cross背十字架，承受苦難---
and take up the cross of a long, dreary, aching afternoon,
她只好在痛苦中熬過(guò)那漫長(zhǎng)而令人乏味的下午.
5. 海關(guān)the Customs; 關(guān)稅 customs duty
Be accustomed to
6. condemn除了表示判...刑，宣告...有罪)還可以表示譴責(zé)，當(dāng)做譴責(zé)時(shí)使用condemn sb for sth---
I did not condemn him for what he had done.
我并沒(méi)有因他的所作所為而指責(zé)他.
To indemnify sb for sth---He promised to indemnify me for my losses. 他答應(yīng)賠償我的損失.
7. endanger ones life---危及生命
8. dare say側(cè)重不肯定; dare to say側(cè)重肯定
dare to struggle and dare to win敢于斗爭(zhēng), 敢于勝利;He will dare any danger.他敢冒任何危險(xiǎn).Does shedare to go alone?她敢一個(gè)人去嗎?Tom didnt dare to do it.
湯姆不敢做那件事.I dont think he will dare the risk.我想他不會(huì)冒那個(gè)險(xiǎn).He dared me to jump over the stream.他激我跳過(guò)那條小溪.I took his dare to jump.
我接受他的挑戰(zhàn)而跳了.do sth. for a dare被激得做某事, 因?yàn)橛腥颂魬?zhàn)所以做某事;give a dare挑戰(zhàn)
9. out of date, up to date都做表語(yǔ);而out-of-date, up-to-date做定語(yǔ)
10. everyday是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)，every day是狀語(yǔ)---She perseveres in learning some everyday English every day.
11. decide后面可以跟很多形式 decide on doing sth; decide against doing sth; decide to do; decide not to do
suicide是一個(gè)名詞 attempt suicide尋死; commit suicide自殺;而動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該使用kill oneself
12. defend有兩個(gè)意思一個(gè)是保衛(wèi)，防守----We must defend ourselves against the enemy.
另一個(gè)意思是為...辯護(hù)The lawyer defended the accused.
Take offence at生氣，見(jiàn)怪---
I hope that you will not take offense at it.
幸勿見(jiàn)怪.
I hope you will not take any offense at my words.
對(duì)我講的話(huà)請(qǐng)別見(jiàn)怪.
13. condense a report精簡(jiǎn)一片報(bào)告;a condensed report一篇精簡(jiǎn)的報(bào)告
14. deny sb sth---拒絕給與某人某物---She can deny her son nothing.她對(duì)兒子是百依百順.
Deny doing---否認(rèn)做...
Make a denial of否認(rèn)---To fully implement TCP/IP in Windows XP would make denial of service attacks a walk in the park.
15. depend/dependence/dependent + on;但是只能說(shuō)independent /independently of;也只能說(shuō)independence from---
When did India get her independence from Britain?
印度什么時(shí)候脫離英國(guó)獲得獨(dú)立的?
16. ascribe/attribute sth to /sth
17. desert ones post開(kāi)小差
18. assert oneself堅(jiān)持自己的權(quán)利，顯示自己的權(quán)威
A leader must assert himself sometimes in order to be followed.
一個(gè)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)有時(shí)應(yīng)該表現(xiàn)出自己的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)權(quán)威，好讓別人照你說(shuō)的去做.
He was never able to assert himself sufficiently.
他從來(lái)不能有效地維護(hù)自己的權(quán)利.
Exert all his strength使出全部力氣; exert oneself to do努力，盡力
Exert/inflicton---施加于; force impose強(qiáng)加于
19. desire即使動(dòng)詞也是名詞，其有兩個(gè)形容詞desirable意思是某事物值得想要的，desirous意思是相望的，渴望的兩個(gè)形容詞后面如果接that從句，都需要使
用should的虛擬語(yǔ)氣
Success is desirable to me.=It is desirable that I succeed.----desirable to
I am desirous of success.= I am desirous that I succeed.---desirous of
20. develop resources開(kāi)發(fā)資源
21. devotetosth
Vote是動(dòng)詞也是名詞;vote for/against
1. create the characters造人物;create a sensation引起轟動(dòng);create disturbance引起騷動(dòng)
give credit to相信--- Dyou give credit to what the man said?
Do credit to為...增光---
His good performance In school do great credit to his mother
他在學(xué)校的優(yōu)良表現(xiàn)為他母親帶來(lái)極大的榮譽(yù)
2. discriminate既是及物動(dòng)詞也是不及物動(dòng)詞;在做區(qū)別，辨別的時(shí)候是一個(gè)及物動(dòng)詞discriminate good from bad; 而在做歧視，或者有差別地對(duì)待時(shí)是一個(gè)不及物動(dòng)詞，需要加介詞against---No one should be discriminated against.
3. be critical of對(duì)...挑剔，對(duì)...吹毛求疵，對(duì)...持批評(píng)態(tài)度
Dont be critical of him; he is a beginner.
不要對(duì)他挑剔,他是初學(xué)者.
It is difficult enough to be critical of our own mistakes.
對(duì)我們自己的錯(cuò)誤采取批評(píng)的態(tài)度確實(shí)非常困難.
To criticize sb for sth---Western countries criticize us for violating human rights.
西方國(guó)家說(shuō)我們侵犯了人權(quán)，
4. take up ones cross背十字架，承受苦難---
and take up the cross of a long, dreary, aching afternoon,
她只好在痛苦中熬過(guò)那漫長(zhǎng)而令人乏味的下午.
5. 海關(guān)the Customs; 關(guān)稅 customs duty
Be accustomed to
6. condemn除了表示判...刑，宣告...有罪)還可以表示譴責(zé)，當(dāng)做譴責(zé)時(shí)使用condemn sb for sth---
I did not condemn him for what he had done.
我并沒(méi)有因他的所作所為而指責(zé)他.
To indemnify sb for sth---He promised to indemnify me for my losses. 他答應(yīng)賠償我的損失.
7. endanger ones life---危及生命
8. dare say側(cè)重不肯定; dare to say側(cè)重肯定
dare to struggle and dare to win敢于斗爭(zhēng), 敢于勝利;He will dare any danger.他敢冒任何危險(xiǎn).Does shedare to go alone?她敢一個(gè)人去嗎?Tom didnt dare to do it.
湯姆不敢做那件事.I dont think he will dare the risk.我想他不會(huì)冒那個(gè)險(xiǎn).He dared me to jump over the stream.他激我跳過(guò)那條小溪.I took his dare to jump.
我接受他的挑戰(zhàn)而跳了.do sth. for a dare被激得做某事, 因?yàn)橛腥颂魬?zhàn)所以做某事;give a dare挑戰(zhàn)
9. out of date, up to date都做表語(yǔ);而out-of-date, up-to-date做定語(yǔ)
10. everyday是一個(gè)定語(yǔ)，every day是狀語(yǔ)---She perseveres in learning some everyday English every day.
11. decide后面可以跟很多形式 decide on doing sth; decide against doing sth; decide to do; decide not to do
suicide是一個(gè)名詞 attempt suicide尋死; commit suicide自殺;而動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該使用kill oneself
12. defend有兩個(gè)意思一個(gè)是保衛(wèi)，防守----We must defend ourselves against the enemy.
另一個(gè)意思是為...辯護(hù)The lawyer defended the accused.
Take offence at生氣，見(jiàn)怪---
I hope that you will not take offense at it.
幸勿見(jiàn)怪.
I hope you will not take any offense at my words.
對(duì)我講的話(huà)請(qǐng)別見(jiàn)怪.
13. condense a report精簡(jiǎn)一片報(bào)告;a condensed report一篇精簡(jiǎn)的報(bào)告
14. deny sb sth---拒絕給與某人某物---She can deny her son nothing.她對(duì)兒子是百依百順.
Deny doing---否認(rèn)做...
Make a denial of否認(rèn)---To fully implement TCP/IP in Windows XP would make denial of service attacks a walk in the park.
15. depend/dependence/dependent + on;但是只能說(shuō)independent /independently of;也只能說(shuō)independence from---
When did India get her independence from Britain?
印度什么時(shí)候脫離英國(guó)獲得獨(dú)立的?
16. ascribe/attribute sth to /sth
17. desert ones post開(kāi)小差
18. assert oneself堅(jiān)持自己的權(quán)利，顯示自己的權(quán)威
A leader must assert himself sometimes in order to be followed.
一個(gè)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)有時(shí)應(yīng)該表現(xiàn)出自己的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)權(quán)威，好讓別人照你說(shuō)的去做.
He was never able to assert himself sufficiently.
他從來(lái)不能有效地維護(hù)自己的權(quán)利.
Exert all his strength使出全部力氣; exert oneself to do努力，盡力
Exert/inflicton---施加于; force impose強(qiáng)加于
19. desire即使動(dòng)詞也是名詞，其有兩個(gè)形容詞desirable意思是某事物值得想要的，desirous意思是相望的，渴望的兩個(gè)形容詞后面如果接that從句，都需要使
用should的虛擬語(yǔ)氣
Success is desirable to me.=It is desirable that I succeed.----desirable to
I am desirous of success.= I am desirous that I succeed.---desirous of
20. develop resources開(kāi)發(fā)資源
21. devotetosth
Vote是動(dòng)詞也是名詞;vote for/against
