英語四級寫作計劃第二周第2天說明原因段常規寫法
1.引出原因
1)There are many factors explaining / accounting for / contributing to this phenomenon .
許多因素導致了這一現象。(首先， 其次， 另外， )
2)There are several reasons which may account for my preference of the program .
以下一些原因可以解釋我對這一課程的偏好。
3)There are a large number of reasons for this social phenomenon , but in general , they come down to three major ones .
導致這種現象的原因有很多，但總體來說，主要有三點。(首先， 其次， 最后， )
4)There are mainly two reasons behind this phenomenon .
在這一現象背后主要有兩點原因(首先， 其次， )
5)There are mainly three different reasons for college students to take a work-study program .
大學生參加勤工儉學主要有三個方面的原因。
6)There are many factors deciding / influencing my choosing future job .
有許多因素決定/影響我對將來工作的選擇。
7)There reasons for this phenomenon mainly lie in the following two aspects .
產生這一現象的原因主要有以下兩個方面。
8)The reasons for education to enter the market are obvious .
教育走向市場化的原因是顯而易見的。
9)This extravagant spending is mainly caused by / due to the following reasons / factors .
這種過度浪費主要是由以下因素/原因引起的。
10)The following reasons are responsible for the boom in continuing education .
下列原因導致了繼續教育的熱潮。
11)The following three factors contribute to the conflict .
以下三點因素導致了這個沖突。
12)The following reasons can account for the popularity of green food .
下列原因能夠解釋綠色食品流行的原因。
13)Why does blog become so popular in such a shout time .
為個么 博客 在這么短的時間內會如些流行呢?
14)But what lead to the conflict between parental hopes and personal ideals ?
但是，是什么導致了父母的期望和孩子的理想之間的沖突呢?
2.列舉原因
1)One of the main reasons for this change is that the living standard of Chinese people has been improved greatly .
產生這個變化的一個主要原因是中國人的生活水平得到了很大的改善。
2)Among these resasons , the enrollment expansion of universities plays a very vital role .
在所有的原因中，大學擴招是很重要的因素。
3)First , the interest plays an important role in one students choosing an elective class . / The interest is an important factor which influences / decides one students choosing an elective class .
首先，興趣在學生選擇選修課時起到了至關重要的作用。/興趣是影響/決定一個學生選擇一門選修課的重要因素。
4)The weak supervision and management of traffic control sectors is a noticeable reason .
交管部門的監管不力(也)是一個值得關注的原因。
5)Poor parents in rural areas cannot afford the high education for children , which becomes a main reason for their childrens getting poor in the future .
在農村，貧窮的父母沒有錢讓他們的孩子接受高等教育，這是日后這些孩子變窮的主要原因。
6)More and more vehicles on road increase the chances of accidents .
汽車數量的增多增加了發生交通事故的幾率。
7)The high social position of civil servants is an important factor drawing many people to choose it .
公務員有較高的社會地位，這是吸引人們選擇它作為職業的一個重要因素。
8)More and more people become aware that those disasters have much to do with what we have done to the earth .
越來越多的人開始意識到，這些災難的發生和我們人類對地球的所作所為有很大的關系。
9)Secondhand goods transactions make it possible for people to make good use of the goods which may be useless in their hands .
二手貨交易使人們可以充分利用手里那些閑置的東西。
10)A part-time job can help release financial burdens on those poor students , and hence reduce the risk of their dropping school for lacking money .
兼職工作可以緩解貧困學生的經濟負擔，繼而減少了他們因為缺錢而輟學的危險性。
11)This results in / leads to / produces a decreased chance for any individual graduate to find a job .
這使得大學畢業生找到工作的機會減少了。
12)Some teachers classes could not attract students interests so that some students sould rather skip classes to study what they are interested in .
一些教師的課不能引起學生的興趣，以至于一些學生寧愿選擇逃課去學習他們感興趣的東西。
13)Nowadays college students get so much love that they are insensitive to others care and help .
現在的大學生受到了太多的關注，他們已經對其他人的關心和幫助變得麻林不仁了。
14)Because of / Due to / Thanks to the poor internet administration and weak network security , our information might be open , stolen or sold .
由于網絡管理的欠缺和網絡安全的薄弱，我們的信息可能被公開、偷竊或出售。
1.引出原因
1)There are many factors explaining / accounting for / contributing to this phenomenon .
許多因素導致了這一現象。(首先， 其次， 另外， )
2)There are several reasons which may account for my preference of the program .
以下一些原因可以解釋我對這一課程的偏好。
3)There are a large number of reasons for this social phenomenon , but in general , they come down to three major ones .
導致這種現象的原因有很多，但總體來說，主要有三點。(首先， 其次， 最后， )
4)There are mainly two reasons behind this phenomenon .
在這一現象背后主要有兩點原因(首先， 其次， )
5)There are mainly three different reasons for college students to take a work-study program .
大學生參加勤工儉學主要有三個方面的原因。
6)There are many factors deciding / influencing my choosing future job .
有許多因素決定/影響我對將來工作的選擇。
7)There reasons for this phenomenon mainly lie in the following two aspects .
產生這一現象的原因主要有以下兩個方面。
8)The reasons for education to enter the market are obvious .
教育走向市場化的原因是顯而易見的。
9)This extravagant spending is mainly caused by / due to the following reasons / factors .
這種過度浪費主要是由以下因素/原因引起的。
10)The following reasons are responsible for the boom in continuing education .
下列原因導致了繼續教育的熱潮。
11)The following three factors contribute to the conflict .
以下三點因素導致了這個沖突。
12)The following reasons can account for the popularity of green food .
下列原因能夠解釋綠色食品流行的原因。
13)Why does blog become so popular in such a shout time .
為個么 博客 在這么短的時間內會如些流行呢?
14)But what lead to the conflict between parental hopes and personal ideals ?
但是，是什么導致了父母的期望和孩子的理想之間的沖突呢?
2.列舉原因
1)One of the main reasons for this change is that the living standard of Chinese people has been improved greatly .
產生這個變化的一個主要原因是中國人的生活水平得到了很大的改善。
2)Among these resasons , the enrollment expansion of universities plays a very vital role .
在所有的原因中，大學擴招是很重要的因素。
3)First , the interest plays an important role in one students choosing an elective class . / The interest is an important factor which influences / decides one students choosing an elective class .
首先，興趣在學生選擇選修課時起到了至關重要的作用。/興趣是影響/決定一個學生選擇一門選修課的重要因素。
4)The weak supervision and management of traffic control sectors is a noticeable reason .
交管部門的監管不力(也)是一個值得關注的原因。
5)Poor parents in rural areas cannot afford the high education for children , which becomes a main reason for their childrens getting poor in the future .
在農村，貧窮的父母沒有錢讓他們的孩子接受高等教育，這是日后這些孩子變窮的主要原因。
6)More and more vehicles on road increase the chances of accidents .
汽車數量的增多增加了發生交通事故的幾率。
7)The high social position of civil servants is an important factor drawing many people to choose it .
公務員有較高的社會地位，這是吸引人們選擇它作為職業的一個重要因素。
8)More and more people become aware that those disasters have much to do with what we have done to the earth .
越來越多的人開始意識到，這些災難的發生和我們人類對地球的所作所為有很大的關系。
9)Secondhand goods transactions make it possible for people to make good use of the goods which may be useless in their hands .
二手貨交易使人們可以充分利用手里那些閑置的東西。
10)A part-time job can help release financial burdens on those poor students , and hence reduce the risk of their dropping school for lacking money .
兼職工作可以緩解貧困學生的經濟負擔，繼而減少了他們因為缺錢而輟學的危險性。
11)This results in / leads to / produces a decreased chance for any individual graduate to find a job .
這使得大學畢業生找到工作的機會減少了。
12)Some teachers classes could not attract students interests so that some students sould rather skip classes to study what they are interested in .
一些教師的課不能引起學生的興趣，以至于一些學生寧愿選擇逃課去學習他們感興趣的東西。
13)Nowadays college students get so much love that they are insensitive to others care and help .
現在的大學生受到了太多的關注，他們已經對其他人的關心和幫助變得麻林不仁了。
14)Because of / Due to / Thanks to the poor internet administration and weak network security , our information might be open , stolen or sold .
由于網絡管理的欠缺和網絡安全的薄弱，我們的信息可能被公開、偷竊或出售。
