v-ing形式作賓語的口訣和用法

1. 我們學過的動詞中只有少數用V-ing形式作賓語，這些動詞有：advise, allow, dislike, consider, permit, imagine, keep等。

We're considering paying a visit to the Science Museum. 我們正考慮參觀科學博物館。

They only allow smoking in restricted areas. 他們只允許在指定的地點吸煙。

2.動詞短語后只能接 V-ing形式作賓語的有：can't help, prefer doing A to doing B, be used to (習慣于), end up, feel like, lead to, be busy (in), be tired of, be fond of, be afraid of, be proud of, think of / about, put off, keep on, insist on, be good at, give up, prevent / stop / keep ... from...等。

I have been used to living here. 我已習慣生活在這兒了。

I'm fond of collecting stamps and coins. 我喜歡集郵和收集錢幣。

I'm proud of winning the first prize in the English competition. 獲得英語競賽的第一名，我感到很自豪。

3. 中學課本中學到的有些動詞后既可接動詞不定式也可接動名詞作賓語，但意義截然不同，這些動詞及短語有：try, go on, stop, mean, regret, remember, forget 等。這組詞或短語后接不定式時一般表示將來還沒有發生的動作，而接動名詞常表示發生在過去的動作。

I remember handing in my exercise. 我記得我的練習交過了。

Remember to post the book for me on your way home. 記得在你回家的路上幫我把那本書寄走。

4. need, require, want譯作“需要”時，后接V-ing形式作賓語，主動形式表示被動意義，相當于to be done。

The radio needs / requires / wants repairing / to be repaired. 收音機需要修理了。

1. 我們學過的動詞中只有少數用V-ing形式作賓語，這些動詞有：advise, allow, dislike, consider, permit, imagine, keep等。

We're considering paying a visit to the Science Museum. 我們正考慮參觀科學博物館。

They only allow smoking in restricted areas. 他們只允許在指定的地點吸煙。

2.動詞短語后只能接 V-ing形式作賓語的有：can't help, prefer doing A to doing B, be used to (習慣于), end up, feel like, lead to, be busy (in), be tired of, be fond of, be afraid of, be proud of, think of / about, put off, keep on, insist on, be good at, give up, prevent / stop / keep ... from...等。

I have been used to living here. 我已習慣生活在這兒了。

I'm fond of collecting stamps and coins. 我喜歡集郵和收集錢幣。

I'm proud of winning the first prize in the English competition. 獲得英語競賽的第一名，我感到很自豪。

3. 中學課本中學到的有些動詞后既可接動詞不定式也可接動名詞作賓語，但意義截然不同，這些動詞及短語有：try, go on, stop, mean, regret, remember, forget 等。這組詞或短語后接不定式時一般表示將來還沒有發生的動作，而接動名詞常表示發生在過去的動作。

I remember handing in my exercise. 我記得我的練習交過了。

Remember to post the book for me on your way home. 記得在你回家的路上幫我把那本書寄走。

4. need, require, want譯作“需要”時，后接V-ing形式作賓語，主動形式表示被動意義，相當于to be done。

The radio needs / requires / wants repairing / to be repaired. 收音機需要修理了。