2024高考英語(yǔ)二輪復(fù)習(xí)專(zhuān)題限時(shí)訓(xùn)練（江蘇專(zhuān)用）專(zhuān)題1 單項(xiàng)選擇19
[學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)]：
1) To read a newspaper article about a murder.
2) To understand key vocabulary items.
3) To develop the four skills of the students.
[ 要點(diǎn)點(diǎn)擊 ]
Reading
1. He was last seen leaving his office in New Town at about 7p.m.
他最后被人看見(jiàn)是在晚上7點(diǎn)離開(kāi)他在新鎮(zhèn)的辦公室。
last
作為形容詞，表示“最后的，剛過(guò)去的”。
eg. In the last few days, we’ve visited my father’s relatives.
last 也可做動(dòng)詞，表示“持續(xù)、維持”。
eg. We have enough water to last five days.
2. They are not sure whether the victim was killed somewhere else and then brought to Valley Town, or killed at the place where he was found.
他們不能確定受害者是否在別處被殺死后棄尸于谷鎮(zhèn)，還是在被發(fā)現(xiàn)處遇害的。
whether在句中表示“是否”，有時(shí)可以和if交換使用。但whether后面可以跟or not，而if不能。
eg. I wonder whether they will come or not.
我不知道他們是否會(huì)來(lái)。
I wonder if they will come.
3. We are asking anyone who saw anything unusual last night to contact us.
我們現(xiàn)在請(qǐng)昨晚看見(jiàn)任何異常情況者與我們聯(lián)系。
Who saw anything unusual last night是定語(yǔ)從句，主要句子成份是：We are asking anyone to contact us.
4. Detective Lu said that the victim was attacked with a knife and bled to death as a result.
盧偵探說(shuō)遇害者是被刀剌中，因失血過(guò)多而死。
as a result
詞組，“因此，作為結(jié)果”。 先交代原因，再用as a result連接結(jié)果，可放在句尾，也可放在句子中間。
eg. It’s raining hard, and as a result we can’t go out.
雨下的很大，因此我們不能出去。
as a result of…
因?yàn)椤?，由于 ……
We can’t go out as a result of the heavy rain.
5. The victim obviously put up a good fight.
受害者顯然做了殊死搏斗。
put up
進(jìn)行斗爭(zhēng)，進(jìn)行反抗，常用put up a fight。
eg. The solders put up a fight against the enemy’s attack.
士兵們奮力抵抗敵人的進(jìn)攻。
6. Detective Lu said that the victim was guilty of computer crimes in the past.
盧偵探說(shuō)遇害者過(guò)去參與過(guò)電腦犯罪活動(dòng)。
be guilty of
在……方面有罪
7. He was charged with breaking into several computer systems over the last year.
去年他被指控非法闖入幾家電腦系統(tǒng)。
charge with …
指控、告發(fā)
eg. The police charged him with murder.
警察指控他謀殺。
be charged with
是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，被指控……
charge with
還有“指示、委以某人責(zé)任”的意思。
eg. The teacher charged me with calling the names.
老師委派我點(diǎn)名。
8. So far, the only suspect is a short, thin man who was seen running down Upper Street at 10 last night.
到目前為止，唯一的嫌疑人是一個(gè)矮、瘦的人，有人看見(jiàn)他昨晚10點(diǎn)沿著阿佩爾街跑。
so far
到目前為止，常用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)中。
eg. So far we haven’t found the way to solve the problem.
He has written three letters so far.
9. The victim’s parents have offered a reward of ￥ 50,000 for any information that leads to the arrest of the murderer.
受害者的父母已為任何提供抓捕兇手的線索出五萬(wàn)酬金。
lead to
通向，導(dǎo)致……
eg.
All roads lead to Rome.
殊途同歸。
His hard work led to his great success.
他的努力工作造就了他的成功。
[達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè) ]
一. 根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)寫(xiě)出單詞
1. The drunk man __________ (發(fā)現(xiàn)) in the ________________(門(mén)口) of the neighbour’s.
2. Mike is one of the _____________(受害者) who ____________(搶劫).
3. They must_____________(確認(rèn)) their air tickets 3 days before they leave.
4. His dog’s _________(死) made him very sad.
5. When she woke up, her head was_________(流血)
6. Have you seen anything_______________( 懷疑) ?
7. He was last seen ___________ (離開(kāi)) his office at about 7 p.m.
8. Today he got up as early as ___________(往常)
9. A young man_________________(謀殺) last night.
10. Shall we meet at the __________ (入口) to the cinema?
二. 選擇
1. Don’t worry. I have______________ you.
A. confident of
B. confidence of
C. confidence in
D. confident in
2. Nothing _____________ to the students yesterday.
A. was happened
B. happened
C. happens
D. is happened
3. A very special dinosaur fossil _______________ Liaoning Province in the 1920s.
A. was discovered in
B. was discovered by
C. was found in
D. was found by
4. Zhou Jielun is the singer____________ is well-known to teenagers in our city.
A. which
B. whom
C. who
D. whose
5. I am not sure ________ he is right or not.
A. if
B. whether
C. as
D. for
6. This is the place___________ he was born.
A. which
B. what
C. where
D. how
7. We are asking __________ who saw ______________ unusual last night
A. anyone, something
B. someone, something
C. anyone, anythiny D. someone, anything
8. The books ___________ by him is very interesting.
A. are written
B. were written
C. is written
D. written
三. 句型轉(zhuǎn)換
1. He said “ I am going to visit my parents”.(用賓語(yǔ)從句改寫(xiě))
2. I believe you have made a good decision. (否定句)
3. He had many friends,_______________________?(反意問(wèn)句)
4. Some saw the suspect running down the street at 10p.m. last night.(被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))
四、翻譯.
1. 他最后被看見(jiàn)在下午七點(diǎn)離開(kāi)辦公室的.
2. 偵探們尤其對(duì)受到目擊者的來(lái)信感興趣.
3. 受害者被用刀子襲擊,結(jié)果流血而死.
4. 我們不確定他是否殺了他爸爸
[學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)]：
1) To read a newspaper article about a murder.
2) To understand key vocabulary items.
3) To develop the four skills of the students.
[ 要點(diǎn)點(diǎn)擊 ]
Reading
1. He was last seen leaving his office in New Town at about 7p.m.
他最后被人看見(jiàn)是在晚上7點(diǎn)離開(kāi)他在新鎮(zhèn)的辦公室。
last
作為形容詞，表示“最后的，剛過(guò)去的”。
eg. In the last few days, we’ve visited my father’s relatives.
last 也可做動(dòng)詞，表示“持續(xù)、維持”。
eg. We have enough water to last five days.
2. They are not sure whether the victim was killed somewhere else and then brought to Valley Town, or killed at the place where he was found.
他們不能確定受害者是否在別處被殺死后棄尸于谷鎮(zhèn)，還是在被發(fā)現(xiàn)處遇害的。
whether在句中表示“是否”，有時(shí)可以和if交換使用。但whether后面可以跟or not，而if不能。
eg. I wonder whether they will come or not.
我不知道他們是否會(huì)來(lái)。
I wonder if they will come.
3. We are asking anyone who saw anything unusual last night to contact us.
我們現(xiàn)在請(qǐng)昨晚看見(jiàn)任何異常情況者與我們聯(lián)系。
Who saw anything unusual last night是定語(yǔ)從句，主要句子成份是：We are asking anyone to contact us.
4. Detective Lu said that the victim was attacked with a knife and bled to death as a result.
盧偵探說(shuō)遇害者是被刀剌中，因失血過(guò)多而死。
as a result
詞組，“因此，作為結(jié)果”。 先交代原因，再用as a result連接結(jié)果，可放在句尾，也可放在句子中間。
eg. It’s raining hard, and as a result we can’t go out.
雨下的很大，因此我們不能出去。
as a result of…
因?yàn)椤?，由于 ……
We can’t go out as a result of the heavy rain.
5. The victim obviously put up a good fight.
受害者顯然做了殊死搏斗。
put up
進(jìn)行斗爭(zhēng)，進(jìn)行反抗，常用put up a fight。
eg. The solders put up a fight against the enemy’s attack.
士兵們奮力抵抗敵人的進(jìn)攻。
6. Detective Lu said that the victim was guilty of computer crimes in the past.
盧偵探說(shuō)遇害者過(guò)去參與過(guò)電腦犯罪活動(dòng)。
be guilty of
在……方面有罪
7. He was charged with breaking into several computer systems over the last year.
去年他被指控非法闖入幾家電腦系統(tǒng)。
charge with …
指控、告發(fā)
eg. The police charged him with murder.
警察指控他謀殺。
be charged with
是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，被指控……
charge with
還有“指示、委以某人責(zé)任”的意思。
eg. The teacher charged me with calling the names.
老師委派我點(diǎn)名。
8. So far, the only suspect is a short, thin man who was seen running down Upper Street at 10 last night.
到目前為止，唯一的嫌疑人是一個(gè)矮、瘦的人，有人看見(jiàn)他昨晚10點(diǎn)沿著阿佩爾街跑。
so far
到目前為止，常用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)中。
eg. So far we haven’t found the way to solve the problem.
He has written three letters so far.
9. The victim’s parents have offered a reward of ￥ 50,000 for any information that leads to the arrest of the murderer.
受害者的父母已為任何提供抓捕兇手的線索出五萬(wàn)酬金。
lead to
通向，導(dǎo)致……
eg.
All roads lead to Rome.
殊途同歸。
His hard work led to his great success.
他的努力工作造就了他的成功。
[達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè) ]
一. 根據(jù)所給漢語(yǔ)寫(xiě)出單詞
1. The drunk man __________ (發(fā)現(xiàn)) in the ________________(門(mén)口) of the neighbour’s.
2. Mike is one of the _____________(受害者) who ____________(搶劫).
3. They must_____________(確認(rèn)) their air tickets 3 days before they leave.
4. His dog’s _________(死) made him very sad.
5. When she woke up, her head was_________(流血)
6. Have you seen anything_______________( 懷疑) ?
7. He was last seen ___________ (離開(kāi)) his office at about 7 p.m.
8. Today he got up as early as ___________(往常)
9. A young man_________________(謀殺) last night.
10. Shall we meet at the __________ (入口) to the cinema?
二. 選擇
1. Don’t worry. I have______________ you.
A. confident of
B. confidence of
C. confidence in
D. confident in
2. Nothing _____________ to the students yesterday.
A. was happened
B. happened
C. happens
D. is happened
3. A very special dinosaur fossil _______________ Liaoning Province in the 1920s.
A. was discovered in
B. was discovered by
C. was found in
D. was found by
4. Zhou Jielun is the singer____________ is well-known to teenagers in our city.
A. which
B. whom
C. who
D. whose
5. I am not sure ________ he is right or not.
A. if
B. whether
C. as
D. for
6. This is the place___________ he was born.
A. which
B. what
C. where
D. how
7. We are asking __________ who saw ______________ unusual last night
A. anyone, something
B. someone, something
C. anyone, anythiny D. someone, anything
8. The books ___________ by him is very interesting.
A. are written
B. were written
C. is written
D. written
三. 句型轉(zhuǎn)換
1. He said “ I am going to visit my parents”.(用賓語(yǔ)從句改寫(xiě))
2. I believe you have made a good decision. (否定句)
3. He had many friends,_______________________?(反意問(wèn)句)
4. Some saw the suspect running down the street at 10p.m. last night.(被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài))
四、翻譯.
1. 他最后被看見(jiàn)在下午七點(diǎn)離開(kāi)辦公室的.
2. 偵探們尤其對(duì)受到目擊者的來(lái)信感興趣.
3. 受害者被用刀子襲擊,結(jié)果流血而死.
4. 我們不確定他是否殺了他爸爸
