2024年高考英語(yǔ)試題分項(xiàng)版解析Ⅰ專題02 代詞（教師版）
1. (2024課標(biāo)卷)31. Larry asks Bill and Peter to go on a picnic with him, but_
of them wants to, because they have work to do.
A. either
B. any
C. neither
D. none
2.(2024大綱卷) 9. Sarah made ________ to the airport just in time to catch her plane this morning.
A. herself
B. this
C. that
D. it
【答案】【解析】Sarah 及時(shí)趕到機(jī)場(chǎng)搭上了她乘坐的航班。
3. (2024上海卷)31.When he took his gloves off, I noticed that
one had his name written inside.
A. each
B. every
C. other
D. another
【答案】【解析】21.—John, when shall we meet again, Thursday or Friday?
—_________.I’ll be off to London then.
A. Either
B. Neither
C. Both
D. None
5. (2024福建卷)22. — Have you figured out how much the trip will cost? —$4,000, or _____ like that.
A. anything
B. everything
C. something
D. nothing
6.(2024江蘇卷)23.Sophia waited for a reply, but ____ came.
A. either
B. another
C. neither
D. none
【答案】D
【解析】考查不定代詞。句意：Sophia等候答復(fù)，但沒有任何答復(fù)。根據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but可知，此處應(yīng)用表示否定意義的代詞，所以排除A項(xiàng)和B項(xiàng)。neither意為“兩者都不”；none意為“三者或三者以上都不”。根據(jù)前半句中的“a reply”提示可知，故選D項(xiàng)。
7.(2024江西卷)23. My brother would like to buy a good watch but
was available from that shop.
A. nothing B. none C. no one D. neither
8. (遼寧卷)28. If you’re buying today’s paper from the stand, could you get
for me?
A. one
B. such
C. this
D. that
【答案】A
【解析】考查代詞。句意：如果你去報(bào)攤上買今天的報(bào)紙，給我捎回一份好嗎？one作“一個(gè)”，“一本”，“一件”等解，用來代替上文提到過的paper，相當(dāng)于a copy of paper.
21. When you are done with the book, just give it to Lucy or Helen or __________. A. whoever
B. wherever
C. whatever
D. however
【答案】A
【解析】考查不定代詞。句意為 “你看完書后，把書給Lucy或Helen，或誰(shuí)都行”。Whoever在這里作代詞，是“不管什么人，無(wú)論是誰(shuí)”之意。
13. No matter where he is, he makes _____a rule to go for a walk before breakfast.
A. him
B this
C. that
D. it
11.(2024四川卷)2. New technologies have made ______ possible to turn out new products faster and at a lower cost.
A. that
B. this
C. one
D. it
12.(2024浙江卷)5. Studying Wendy's menu, I found that many of the items are similar to ______ of McDonald's .
A. those
B. ones
C. any
D. all
1. (2024課標(biāo)卷)31. Larry asks Bill and Peter to go on a picnic with him, but_
of them wants to, because they have work to do.
A. either
B. any
C. neither
D. none
2.(2024大綱卷) 9. Sarah made ________ to the airport just in time to catch her plane this morning.
A. herself
B. this
C. that
D. it
【答案】【解析】Sarah 及時(shí)趕到機(jī)場(chǎng)搭上了她乘坐的航班。
3. (2024上海卷)31.When he took his gloves off, I noticed that
one had his name written inside.
A. each
B. every
C. other
D. another
【答案】【解析】21.—John, when shall we meet again, Thursday or Friday?
—_________.I’ll be off to London then.
A. Either
B. Neither
C. Both
D. None
5. (2024福建卷)22. — Have you figured out how much the trip will cost? —$4,000, or _____ like that.
A. anything
B. everything
C. something
D. nothing
6.(2024江蘇卷)23.Sophia waited for a reply, but ____ came.
A. either
B. another
C. neither
D. none
【答案】D
【解析】考查不定代詞。句意：Sophia等候答復(fù)，但沒有任何答復(fù)。根據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but可知，此處應(yīng)用表示否定意義的代詞，所以排除A項(xiàng)和B項(xiàng)。neither意為“兩者都不”；none意為“三者或三者以上都不”。根據(jù)前半句中的“a reply”提示可知，故選D項(xiàng)。
7.(2024江西卷)23. My brother would like to buy a good watch but
was available from that shop.
A. nothing B. none C. no one D. neither
8. (遼寧卷)28. If you’re buying today’s paper from the stand, could you get
for me?
A. one
B. such
C. this
D. that
【答案】A
【解析】考查代詞。句意：如果你去報(bào)攤上買今天的報(bào)紙，給我捎回一份好嗎？one作“一個(gè)”，“一本”，“一件”等解，用來代替上文提到過的paper，相當(dāng)于a copy of paper.
21. When you are done with the book, just give it to Lucy or Helen or __________. A. whoever
B. wherever
C. whatever
D. however
【答案】A
【解析】考查不定代詞。句意為 “你看完書后，把書給Lucy或Helen，或誰(shuí)都行”。Whoever在這里作代詞，是“不管什么人，無(wú)論是誰(shuí)”之意。
13. No matter where he is, he makes _____a rule to go for a walk before breakfast.
A. him
B this
C. that
D. it
11.(2024四川卷)2. New technologies have made ______ possible to turn out new products faster and at a lower cost.
A. that
B. this
C. one
D. it
12.(2024浙江卷)5. Studying Wendy's menu, I found that many of the items are similar to ______ of McDonald's .
A. those
B. ones
C. any
D. all
