2024屆河北省高考英語單項選擇一輪練習（5）

　　河北省玉田縣2024高考英語單項選擇一輪練習（5）

　　Ⅰ.單項填空

　　1．Doctor Nathan is said to have been ________to researching into wild animals in

　　Africa for more than ten years.

　　A．a(chǎn)bsorbed

　　B．devoted

　　C．concentrated

　　D．engaged

　　答案　B　[表示“投身于，全神貫注于……”有如下結(jié)構(gòu)：be absorbed in；be devoted to；be engaged in；concentrate on。故四個選項中只有devote和to搭配使用。]

　　2．The boy is so shy that he can't ________very well ________others.

　　A．communicate；to

　　B．communicate；with

　　C．get along；to

　　D．deal；with

　　答案　B　[communicate sth to sb把某事傳達給某人；communicate with sb與某人交流；get along well with sb和某人相處很好；deal with對付，處理。根據(jù)題目結(jié)構(gòu)和形容詞shy判斷“他不善于和別人交流”，所以B項正確。D項不符合本題邏輯。]

　　3. Children are tired of learning often because they are________to do better than they can, both at school and at home.

　　A. suggested

　　B. expected

　　C. hoped

　　D. helped

　　答案　B　[本題考查動詞的用法。suggest意為“建議，暗示”；hope意為“希望”；expect意為“期待”，be expected to do sth.意為“被指望做某事”。語境表示“他們總是被期待著比他們所能夠的做得更好”。]

　　4．You may have one of these；in other words，you may have ________you choose.

　　A．whichever

　　B．wherever

　　C．whenever

　　D．no matter which

　　答案　A　[空格處所填詞既要作have的賓語，同時又作choose的賓語，排除D項；根據(jù)前半句意思判斷，表示“在一定范圍內(nèi)選擇”，因此選A項。]

　　5．Though in his seventies，the old man is still as ________as a young man and hates

　　sitting around doing nothing all day.

　　A．enthusiastic

　　B．energetic

　　C．talkative

　　D．sensitive

　　答案　B　[表示“盡管七十多歲了，那位老人仍然像年輕人一樣充滿活力，不愿意整天坐著無所事事”，energetic精力充沛的，充滿活力的，有力的，符合題意。]

　　6．—Another beer，OK?

　　—________The same again，please.

　　A．Not really.

　　B．Not likely.

　　C．Why not?

　　D．Don’t bother.

　　答案　C　[考查交際用語。“再來一杯啤酒，怎么樣？”“為什么不？再來一杯同樣的。”Why not在口語中主要表示同意或贊成，意為“好的，可以呀，為什么不呢”。Not really表示輕微的否定，相當于No或Not very much；Not likely“絕對不會”；Don’t bother“別費事兒了。”不合題意。]

　　7．Professor Smith will come here to give a speech.All the preparations must be________before 5 o’clock.

　　A．in time

　　B．in sight

　　C．in place

　　D．in control

　　答案　C　[考查介詞短語。根據(jù)語意可知，應(yīng)用in place“準備就緒，準備妥當”。in time“及時，來得及”；in sight“看得見”；in control“管理，控制”。]

　　8．—Could I use your computer for a few moments，please?

　　—________.I'm not using it myself.

　　A．Come on

　　B．It depends

　　C．Go ahead

　　D．That's great

　　答案　C　[A項意思是“趕快，快點”；B項意思是“視情況而定”；C項意思是“好吧，可以”；D項意思是“太好了”。根據(jù)題意選C，表示“可以”，即同意某人做某事。]

　　9．—Do you think the phone is genuine?

　　—I don’t think it________be a fake，as this shop has a very good reputation.

　　A．must

　　B．can

　　C．might

　　D．would

　　答案　B　[考查情態(tài)動詞。語意：——你認為這部手機是正品嗎？——我認為它不可能是假貨，因為這家店有非常好的信譽。根據(jù)語意可知，應(yīng)選擇can，I don’t think中的否定是否定轉(zhuǎn)移，can用于否定句表示“不可能”。]

　　10．Fred is second to none in math in our class，but ______，he hardly passed the final

　　math exam.

　　A．a(chǎn)s a matter of fact

　　B．a(chǎn)s usual

　　C．right away

　　D．believe it or not

　　答案　D　[句意“在我們班弗雷德的數(shù)學首屈一指，但是信不信由你，他幾乎沒有通過數(shù)學期末考試”。A項意為“實際上，事實上”；B項意為“像往常一樣”；C項意為“立刻，馬上”；D項意為“信不信由你”。]

　　11．—Can I have a talk with you at about 4 this afternoon，Mr Black?

　　—All right，I ________from a conference by then.I will be waiting for you.

　　A．will have come back

　　B．will come back

　　C．have come back

　　D．will be coming back

　　答案　A　[根據(jù)答語中的“by then”和“I will be waiting for you.”可知，此處表示的是到將來某個時間之前已經(jīng)完成的動作，故用將來完成時態(tài)。]

　　12．________，I have to put it away and focus my attention on study this week.

　　A．However the story is amusing

　　B．No matter amusing the story is

　　C．However amusing the story is

　　D．No matter how the story is amusing

　　答案　C　[從句子的結(jié)構(gòu)看，這里表示的是讓步關(guān)系，no matter how或however應(yīng)位于amusing之前，故選C。]

　　13．The production plan was fulfilled ________.

　　A．head of time

　　B．before time

　　C．a(chǎn)head of time

　　D．time ahead

　　答案　C　[句意“生產(chǎn)計劃提前完成了”。表示“時間提前”應(yīng)使用ahead of time，它常在句中作狀語。而head是名詞，before time是漢語中的說法，故C為正確答案。]

　　14．Mr Smith，______of the ______speech，started to read a novel.

　　A．tired；boring

　　B．tiring；bored

　　C．tired；boring

　　D．tiring；boring

　　答案　A　[形容詞短語修飾主語Mr Smith，故使用tired；修飾名詞speech，應(yīng)選boring，因此A為正確答案。句意：由于討厭這令人厭煩的演講，史密斯先生開始閱讀一本小說了。]

　　15．—Could you meet me at the airport?

　　—I'd like to，but I ________Shanghai when you return.

　　A．will have left

　　B．was leaving

　　C．will leave

　　D．have left

　　答案　A　[由句意可知，表示將要完成的動作，故A為正確答案。]

　　1．He was very busy, and _____ he didn’t go to the party that night．

　　A．however

　　B．otherwise

　　C．therefore

　　D．a(chǎn)nyhow

　　．sacrifices for the country were never officially _____, which made all of us feel discouraged．

　　A．a(chǎn)cknowledged

　　B．a(chǎn)ppealed

　　C．recommended

　　D．commanded

　　33．’s death, the old lady _____ sit at the window, deep in thought．

　　A．would

　　B．should

　　C．could

　　D．might

　　34．You job here is only _____, for you will be removed from it when we have a proper post for you．

　　A．permanent

　　B．C．temporary

　　D．fundamental

　　Would you be able to go to the party ?

　　—

　　I have to pick up my friend at the airport．

　　A．I’d love to．

　　B．I’m afraid not．

　　C．Absolutely!

　　D．Why not?

　　36、.He can imgine ___ his sister has been living since her husband died.

　　A. what a lonely life

　　B. what lonely a life

　　C. how a lonely life

　　D. how lonely the life

　　37、.How many more deaths will it take ______ the authorities of the need to test these drugs ?

　　A. convincing

　　B. to be convinced

　　C. to convince

　　D. being convinced

　　38、.There are many things we need _____ before we buy an experisive product.

　　A. taking into account

　　B. to take into account

　　C. to be taken into account

　　D. to be taking into account

　　39、Our parents work hard to support us so as to make us a knowledgeable person! We should _____!

　　A. not to let them down

　　B. not let them alone

　　C. not let them down

　　D. not to let them out

　　40、. The old lady was seriously ill for a long time , but she managed to _____ with careful nursing in hospital.

　　A.pull through

　　B. pull down

　　C. pull in

　　D. pull up

　　【參考答案】

　　31-35 CAACB

　　36--40 ACBCA

　　46. If you can make

　　the teachers teach yours, you’ll make rapid progress.

　　A. that

　　B. what

　　C which

　　D. who

　　47. ____ only 20 minutes to go before the train left, I felt uneasy in the taxi to the railway station. ?

　　A. For

　　B. With

　　C. As???????????D. Because

　　48. AIDS is said__________the biggest health challenge to both men and women in that area next few years. ?A．that it is

　　B．to be

　　C．that it has been

　　D．to have been

　　. --- An ant has two stomachs --- one for itself, one for others.

　　--- Really? Quite interesting. I ____

　　anything about it.

　　A. don’t know

　　B. have known

　　C. haven’t known

　　D. didn’t know

　　50. How long do you think it will be ________ the computer company puts forward a new product? A. before???

　　B. since???

　　C. until???

　　D. that

　　51. ---Would you like a cigarette ? ---sorry, It’s weeks

　　I smoked

　　A before

　　B after

　　C

　　since

　　D

　　until

　　52.－Can I pay the bill by check? －Sorry, sir. But it is the management rule of our hotel that payment ___ be made in cash. ?A．shall?B．need?C．will?D．can

　　. The scientists are able to _______accurately when the spaceship will reach the moon. ?

　　A．a(chǎn)ccumulate?B．calculate?C．a(chǎn)ppoint?D．estimate

　　.－You couldn’t have chosen a better way to solve the issue, I think.－________. ?A．Well, nothing much?B．Oh, don’t complain about it ?C．Sorry, but I’ll find a better one D．Thanks a lot.

　　. I always take something to read when I go to the doctor`s ____I have to wait. A. in case??

　　B so that???

　　C in order??

　　D? as if?

　　56. ______ we really don’t like jazz very much, we feel his playing quite impressive.

　　A. As

　　B. Since

　　C. If

　　D. While

　　57. Many journalists from abroad will ___the progress of Asian Games in Guangzhou next month.

　　A. follow

　　B. take

　　C. occur

　　D. seize

　　58. The girl hid herself under the table ______ she could see everything taking place in the room.

　　A. after which

　　B. from where

　　C. from which

　　D. in where

　　59. The head of the company promised to deal with matters of this sort __

　　he returned to his office.

　　A. until

　　B. while

　　C. by the time

　　D. the moment

　　60. A good teacher must ______ to his students the importance of a proper learning method.

　　A. get through

　　B. get across

　　C. get away

　　D. get over

　　【參考答案 】 46—50

　　BBBDA

　　51—55 CABDA

　　56—60 DABDB

　　【廈門外國語學校高三英語月考】

　　單項填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）

　　從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。— Michael was late for Mr. Smith’s oral class this morning.

　　— _________? As far as I know, he never came late to class.

　　A. How come

　　B. So what

　　C. Why not

　　D. Guess what

　　22. Do you think there can be any funds __________ to assist teachers who want to attend the conference?

　　A. effective

　　B. acceptable

　　C. competent

　　D. available

　　23. What is the __________ of having the newly-built road reconstructed? I just can’t understand.

　　A. need

　　B. matter

　　C. sense

　　D. opinion

　　24. — I just don’t know how to use the word “otherwise”.

　　— Well, I guess it will be of help if you __________ the dictionary.

　　A. look up

　　B. check in

　　C. refer to

　　D. search for

　　25. Lily strongly believed that she would ___________ lawyer after she graduated from university.

　　A. turn

　　B. become

　　C. grow

　　D. make

　　26. Miss Li _______ as a secretary for five years in the company, and now she is general manager of it.

　　A. serves

　　B. served

　　C. has served D. had served

　　27. — I wonder __________ great fun it would be if the play were acted out in Minnan dialect.

　　— Yeap! I just can’t wait to watch the performance!

　　A. how

　　B. what

　　C. however

　　D. whatever

　　28. We have faith that the project, if __________ according to plan, will definitely work out well.

　　A. carrying out

　　B .being carried out

　　C. carried out

　　D. to be carried out

　　29. The baseball team has been doing well this season, so they

　　win the championship.

　　A. should

　　B. might

　　C. would

　　D. could

　　30. — The terrible accident is under investigation.

　　— Actually, quicker action _________ those workers trapped in the mine.

　　A. might have saved

　　B. must have saved

　　C. should have saved

　　D. could have saved

　　31. It is ___________ the customers’ needs that has made chain stores so popular in big cities in China.