牛津實用英語語法:335 用于go和come之后的目的不定式
一般在祈使語氣或go和come的不定式之后不再使用目的不定式。常用Go and find Bill(去把比爾找來)來代替Go to find Bill;用Come and talk to Ann(來跟安說說話)來代替Come to talk to Ann。即:兩個祈使動詞用and連接起來時可代替一個命令+目的不定式。
在一般情況下說:
I must go and help my mother.
我必須去幫助我母親。
Ill come and check the accounts.
我將來清理賬目。
而不是說:
I must go to help my mother.
Ill come to check the accounts.
即:用and連接兩個不定式結構來代替不定式+目的不定式結構。(參見第246節Ⅰ。)
但如go和come用做動名詞或以任何現在時態和過去時態出現時,應帶一個表示目的的不定式:
Im thinking of going to look for mushrooms.
我想去采蘑菇。
I went to help my mother.
我去幫助母親了。
Ive come to check the accounts.
我來查賬來了。
I didnt come to talk to Bill;I came to talk to you.
我不是來跟比爾說話的;我是來跟你說話的。
一般在祈使語氣或go和come的不定式之后不再使用目的不定式。常用Go and find Bill(去把比爾找來)來代替Go to find Bill;用Come and talk to Ann(來跟安說說話)來代替Come to talk to Ann。即:兩個祈使動詞用and連接起來時可代替一個命令+目的不定式。
在一般情況下說:
I must go and help my mother.
我必須去幫助我母親。
Ill come and check the accounts.
我將來清理賬目。
而不是說:
I must go to help my mother.
Ill come to check the accounts.
即:用and連接兩個不定式結構來代替不定式+目的不定式結構。(參見第246節Ⅰ。)
但如go和come用做動名詞或以任何現在時態和過去時態出現時,應帶一個表示目的的不定式:
Im thinking of going to look for mushrooms.
我想去采蘑菇。
I went to help my mother.
我去幫助母親了。
Ive come to check the accounts.
我來查賬來了。
I didnt come to talk to Bill;I came to talk to you.
我不是來跟比爾說話的;我是來跟你說話的。